
1997 No. 2813
SOCIAL SECURITY
The Social Security (Penalty Notice) Regulations 1997
 Made 25th November 1997
 Laid before Parliament 27th November 1997
 Coming into force 18th December 1997
 The Secretary of State for Social Security, in exercise of the powers conferred by sections 115A(2) (b), 189(1), (3) and (5) and 191 of the Social Security Administration Act 1992, and of all other powers enabling her in that behalf, by this instrument which is made before the end of the period of 6 months beginning with the coming into force of the aforesaid section 115A(2) (b), after consultation with organisations appearing to her to be representative of the authorities concerned, hereby makes the following Regulations:
 Citation and commencement
1 
These Regulations may be cited as the Social Security (Penalty Notice) Regulations 1997 and shall come into force on 18th December 1997.
 Notice
2 

(1) Where the Secretary of State or authority gives to a person a written notice under section 115A(2) of the Social Security Administration Act 1992 (“the 1992 Act”) in a case to which section 115A(1) of that Act applies, the notice shall contain the information that—
(a) the penalty ... applies to an overpayment which is recoverable under section 71, 71ZB, 71A, 75 or 76 of the Social Security Administration Act 1992 ;
(b) the penalty ... applies where it appears to the Secretary of State or authority that the making of the overpayment was attributable to an act or omission by the person and that there are grounds for instituting proceedings for an offence relating to the overpayment;
(c) the penalty is 50 per cent of the amount of the overpayment (subject to the maximum and minimum amounts prescribed in section 115A(3) of the 1992 Act), is payable in addition to repayment of the overpayment and is recoverable by the same methods as those by which the overpayment is recoverable;
(d) a person who agrees to pay a penalty may withdraw the agreement within 14 days (including the date of the agreement) by notifying the Secretary of State or authority in the manner specified by the Secretary of State or authority; if the person withdraws the agreement, so much of the penalty as has already been recovered shall be repaid and he will no longer be immune from proceedings for an offence;
(e) if it is decided on review or appeal (or in accordance with regulations) that the overpayment is not recoverable or due, so much of the penalty as has already been recovered shall be repaid;
(f) if the amount of the overpayment is revised on review or appeal, except as covered by a new agreement to pay the revised penalty, so much of the penalty as has already been recovered shall be repaid and the person will no longer be immune from proceedings for an offence;
(g) the payment of a penalty does not give the person immunity from prosecution in relation to any other overpayment or any offence not relating to an overpayment.
(1A) Where the Secretary of State or authority gives to a person written notice under section 115A(2) of the 1992 Act in a case to which section 115(1A) of that Act applies, the notice shall contain the information that—
(a) the penalty applies where it appears to the Secretary of State or authority that there are grounds for instituting proceedings against the person for an offence relating to an act or omission on the part of the person in relation to any benefit;
(b) if an overpayment attributable to the act or omission had been made, the overpayment would have been recoverable under section 71, 71ZB, 71A, 75 or 76 of the 1992 Act;
(c) the penalty is £350;
(d) a person who agrees to pay the penalty may withdraw the agreement within 14 days (including the date of the agreement) by notifying the Secretary of State or authority in the manner specified by the Secretary of State or authority; if the person withdraws the agreement, so much of the penalty as has already been recovered shall be repaid and he will no longer be immune from proceedings for an offence;
(e) if it is decided on review or appeal (or in accordance with regulations) that any overpayment attributable to the act or omission would not have been recoverable or due, so much of the penalty as has already been recovered shall be repaid;
(f) the payment of a penalty does not give the person immunity from prosecution in relation to any overpayment or any other offence not relating to an overpayment.
(2) The notice in either case shall set out—
(a) the manner specified by the Secretary of State or authority by which the person may agree to pay a penalty;
(b) the manner specified by the Secretary of State or authority by which the person may notify the withdrawal of his agreement to pay a penalty.
 Signed by authority of the Secretary of State for Social Security.
 John Y. Denham
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State,
Department of Social Security
25th November 1997