
1994 No. 2813
SEA FISHERIES
CONSERVATION OF SEA FISH
The Sea Fishing (Licences and Notices) Regulations 1994
Made 1st November 1994
Laid before Parliament 3rd November 1994
Coming into force 19th December 1994
The Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food and the Secretaries of State respectively concerned with sea fishing in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, acting jointly in exercise of the powers conferred on them by sections 4B and 22(2)(a) of the Sea Fish (Conservation) Act 1967 and of all other powers enabling them in that behalf, hereby make the following Regulations:
Citation, commencement  , application and interpretation
1 

(1) These Regulations may be cited as the Sea Fishing (Licences and Notices) Regulations 1994 and shall come into force on 19th December 1994.
(1A) These regulations apply in relation to—
(a) licences granted under section 15 of the Fisheries Act 2020 (licensing of British fishing boats) in respect of Welsh fishing boats;
(b) licences granted under section 17 of that Act (licensing of foreign fishing boats) by the Welsh Ministers; and
(c) licences granted under section 4A of the Sea Fish (Conservation) Act 1967 (licensing of vessels receiving trans-shipped fish)—
(i) in respect of Welsh fishing boats, or
(ii) by the Welsh Ministers in respect of foreign fishing boats.
(2) In these Regulations–
 “electronic means” includes facsimile transmission and any method of transferring data by computer;
 “fishing boat” means any fishing boat or other vessel in respect of which a licence may be granted;
 “licence” means a licence to which these regulations apply (see regulation 1(1A));
 “newspaper” means a newspaper circulating within the United Kingdom or within any part of the United Kingdom and includes any journal, magazine or other periodical publication so circulating;
 “nominee” means either–
(a) an individual resident in the United Kingdom, or
(b) a body incorporated  , and having a place of business,  in the United Kingdom,
 appointed by the owner or charterer of a fishing boat to receive, on his behalf, licences and notices communicated in accordance with these Regulations;
 “notice” means any notice of variation, suspension or revocation of a licence, whether that licence was granted before or after the coming into force of these Regulations;
 “sea fishing licence” means a licence to which these regulations apply by virtue of regulation 1(1A)(a) or (b);
 “temporary foreign vessel licence” means a licence that—
(a) is granted in respect of a foreign fishing boat, and
(b) has effect for a period of no more than three weeks;
 “Welsh fishing boat” means a fishing boat—
(a) which is registered in the United Kingdom under Part 2 of the Merchant Shipping Act 1995, and
(b) whose entry in the register specifies a port in Wales as the port to which the boat is to be treated as belonging.
Communication of licences and notices
2 

(1) A licence  , other than a temporary foreign vessel licence, shall be granted to the owner or charterer of a fishing boat by communicating it to  an appropriate recipient–
(a) personally,
(b) by sending it to him by post at his address or place of business,
(c) by leaving it at his address or place of business or in the hands of any person there, or
(d) subject to paragraph (6), transmitting it to the appropriate recipient by means of an electronic communication to an address which the appropriate recipient has specified in accordance with sub-paragraph (b) of that paragraph.
(2) A notice shall be effected by communicating it to an appropriate recipient—
(a) in any of the ways specified in paragraph (1);
(b) by publishing it on a website, the address of which is indicated on the licence to which the notice relates; or
(c) in accordance with paragraph (3).
(2A) In paragraphs (1) and (2),  “an appropriate recipient” means—
(a) in relation to a licence or notice relating to a Welsh fishing boat—
(i) the owner or charterer of the fishing boat, or
(ii) a nominee of that owner or charterer;
(b) in relation to a licence or notice relating to a foreign fishing boat, the owner or charterer of the fishing boat.
(2B) A temporary foreign vessel licence shall be granted to the owner or charterer of a foreign fishing boat by communicating it to the relevant person by—
(a) transmitting it to the relevant person by means of an electronic communication, and
(b) subsequently publishing it on the website of the Welsh Ministers or of a person granting the licence on their behalf.
(2C) In paragraph (2B),  “the relevant person”, in relation to a foreign fishing boat, means—
(a) if the fishing boat is registered in a member State, the European Commission;
(b) if the fishing boat is registered in a country or territory that is not a member State, the authority in that country or territory that is responsible for the regulation of fishing boats.
(3) A notice which varies, suspends or revokes–
(a) all sea fishing licences,
(b) all sea fishing licences authorising fishing for one or more specified descriptions of sea fish,
(c) all sea fishing licences authorising fishing in one or more specified areas,
(d) all sea fishing licences authorising fishing by a specified method or methods, or
(e) all sea fishing licences authorising fishing by reference to a combination of two or more of the matters referred to in sub-paragraphs (b) to (d) hereof,
... may be effected by publishing it in a newspaper.
(4) A notice published in accordance with paragraph (3) hereof shall either–
(a) provide that it applies to all sea fishing licences, or
(b) specify those sea fishing licences to which it relates by reference to species, area or method or any combination thereof,
but shall not require to specify the name or port letters and number, or the name of any owner or charterer, of any fishing boat.
(5) A notice, other than a notice published in accordance with paragraph (3), must—
(a) specify the name, port letters and number of the fishing boat named in the licence to which the notice relates, or
(b) in the case of a notice in respect of two or more licences, specify the name, port letters and number of the fishing boats named in the licences.
(6) A licence, other than a temporary foreign vessel licence, or notice may be communicated to a person by means of an electronic communication only if the following conditions are met—
(a) the use of the electronic communication results in the information contained in the licence or notice being available to the person in all material respects as it would appear in a licence or notice given in printed form, and
(b) the person has specified an address for the purpose of receiving such communications.
Granting  of licences and giving of notices
3 

(1) A licence or a notice communicated personally shall be treated as  granted  or given immediately it is communicated.
(2) Subject to paragraph (5) hereof, a licence or a notice communicated by post shall be treated as  granted  or given 48 hours after the end of the day on which it was posted.
(3) A licence  , other than a temporary foreign vessel licence, or a notice communicated by leaving it at  an  address or place of business or in the hands of a person there or by transmission by electronic means shall be treated as  granted  or given 24 hours after the time of such communication.
(3A) In relation to a licence or notice transmitted by electronic means at any time during January 2021, the reference in paragraph (3) to 24 hours is to be read as a reference to one hour.
(3B) A notice communicated in accordance with regulation 2(2)(b) (publication on website) shall be treated as given immediately it is published in accordance with that provision.
(3C) A temporary foreign vessel licence communicated in accordance with regulation 2(2B) shall be treated as granted immediately it is published in accordance with that provision.
(4) A notice communicated in accordance with regulation 2(3) hereof shall be treated as given at the end of the day on which it is published.
(5) Where a licence or a notice–
(a) is communicated by post, and
(b) would be treated as  granted  or given, in accordance with this regulation, on a Sunday or any day which in the place where it is  granted  or given is a bank holiday within the meaning of the Banking and Financial Dealings Act 1971 or, in Scotland, is a local holiday,
the licence or notice shall instead be treated as  granted  or given at the end of the next day following which is not a bank holiday or, in Scotland, a local holiday, in that place.
Time at which licences and notices to have effect
4 
Subject to regulation 5 hereof–
(a) a licence which is communicated in accordance with regulation 2(1) or (2B)... shall have effect at the time that it is treated as  granted  in accordance with regulation 3 hereof;
(b) a notice which is communicated in accordance with regulation 2(2)(a) shall have effect 24 hours after the time that it is treated as given in accordance with regulation 3 hereof; ...
(ba) a notice which is communicated in accordance with regulation 2(2)(b) (publication on website) shall have effect 24 hours after it is treated as given in accordance with regulation 3; and
(c) a notice which is communicated in accordance with regulation 2(3) shall have effect 48 hours after the time that it is treated as given in accordance with regulation 3 hereof.
Special provision for certain licences and notices
5 

(1) A licence or a notice, which is communicated by more than one of the methods specified in regulation 2 hereof, shall have effect at the earliest of the times corresponding to each such method specified in regulation 4 hereof.
(2) A licence or a notice, which purports on its face to have effect at a time later than that at which it would be treated as having effect in accordance with regulation 4 hereof, shall have effect at the time shown on its face.
In Witness whereof the Official Seal of the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food is hereunto affixed on 27th October 1994.
William Waldegrave
Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
Hector Monro
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State, Scottish Office
26th October 1994Rod Richards
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State, Welsh Office
1st November 1994P B B Mayhew
Secretary of State for Northern Ireland
1st November 1994