
1 

(1) These Regulations may be cited as the Representation of the People (Northern Ireland) (Amendment) Regulations 2025.
(2) These Regulations come into force on the day after the day on which they are made.
(3) These Regulations, except for regulation 7, extend to Northern Ireland.
(4) Regulation 7 extends to the United Kingdom.
2 
The Representation of the People (Northern Ireland) Regulations 2008 are amended in accordance with regulation 3 to regulation 6.
3 
In regulation 3(1), after the definition of “renewal declaration” insert—“
 “retained elector” means a person in respect of whom there is a retained register entry, other than a person—
(a) who has made an application for registration under section 10A(1)(a) of the 1983 Act which is yet to be determined; or
(b) in respect of whom the registration officer has made or intends to make a determination under section 10A(5)(b) of the 1983 Act;
 “retained register entry” means an entry in the register which the registration officer would be required to remove under section 10A(6) of the 1983 Act but for regulation 46B(1);”.
4 

(1) In regulation 35(2)—
(a) for sub-paragraph (b), substitute—“
(b) has received, from another registration officer, a notification that a person who is entered in the register in respect of an address in Northern Ireland has made an application for registration to that officer which included a statement that the person has ceased to reside at that address;”;
(b) after sub-paragraph (f), insert—“
(g) is, as a consequence of a residence audit, not satisfied that an elector is resident at the address in question.”.
(2) In regulation 35(3), after the definition of “relative” insert—“
 “residence audit” has the meaning given in regulation 46C.”.
5 
In regulation 46B(6), for the definition of “relevant period”, substitute—“
 “relevant period” means the period beginning with the conclusion of the canvass mentioned in paragraph (2) and expiring with the publication of a revised version of the register under section 13(1) of the 1983 Act in the sixth calendar year following that in which the canvass was conducted;”.
6 
After regulation 46B, insert—“
46C 

(1) During the relevant period, in each calendar year following that in which the canvass was conducted, the registration officer must conduct a residence audit in respect of all retained electors.
(2) The registration officer may, at any point during the relevant period, conduct a residence audit in respect of any retained elector.
(3) Where, as a consequence of a residence audit, the registration officer is not satisfied that a person is resident at the address in respect of which they are entered in the register, the registration officer must send a notice to the person by post containing the statements set out in paragraph (4) (a “removal warning”).
(4) The statements are—
(a) the date of issue of the notice;
(b) that the recipient has not responded to the most recent canvass and therefore needs to apply for registration;
(c) that the registration officer is not satisfied that the recipient is resident at the address in respect of which they are entered in the register;
(d) that, if the recipient does not apply for registration within the period of 28 days beginning with the date of issue of the notice, the registration officer may remove the recipient’s entry from the register;
(e) how to apply for registration.
(5) If the person referred to in paragraph (3) does not make an application for registration under section 10A(1)(a) of the 1983 Act within a period of 28 days beginning with the date of issue of the removal warning, the officer may make a determination under section 10A(5)(b) of the 1983 Act that the person has ceased to be resident at the address in respect of which they are entered in the register.
(6) In this regulation—
 “relevant period” has the meaning given in regulation 46B(6);
 “residence audit” means an audit of information received by the registration officer pursuant to regulation 24, 27 or 41, for the purpose of assessing whether a retained elector remains resident at the address in respect of which they are entered in the register.
46D 

(1) The registration officer must, in each of the fourth and fifth calendar years following that in which a canvass was conducted, send a notice, containing the statements set out in paragraph (2), in respect of each relevant address (a “household notice”).
(2) The statements are—
(a) the names of the persons who are entered in the register in respect of the address to which the notice relates;
(b) which of those persons are retained electors;
(c) that each person named under paragraph (b)—
(i) has not responded to the most recent canvass;
(ii) is required, by the registration officer, to apply for registration; and
(iii) risks having their entry removed from the register if they do not apply for registration;
(d) how to apply for registration.
(3) The registration officer must send a household notice by post or by electronic means.
(4) In this regulation, “relevant address” means an address in respect of which one or more retained elector is entered in the register.
46E 

(1) The registration officer must, in the final year period, send to each retained elector a notice containing the statements set out in paragraph (2) (a “final year notice”).
(2) The statements are—
(a) that the recipient has not responded to the most recent canvass;
(b) that the registration officer requires the recipient to apply for registration;
(c) that, if the recipient does not apply for registration, the recipient’s entry will be removed from the register;
(d) the estimated date by which the recipient’s entry will be removed;
(e) how to apply for registration.
(3) If the recipient of a final year notice does not make an application for registration under section 10A(1)(a) of the 1983 Act within such time as the registration officer considers reasonable, the registration officer must, by the end of the final year period, send to that recipient a further notice containing the statements set out in paragraph (2) (a “second final year notice”).
(4) Where the registration officer has sent a second final year notice and the recipient of that notice does not make an application for registration under section 10A(1)(a) of the 1983 Act within such time as the registration officer considers reasonable, the registration officer must, by the end of the final year period, send to that recipient a notice containing the statements set out in paragraph (5) (a “final year removal warning”).
(5) The statements are—
(a) the date of issue of the notice;
(b) that the recipient has not responded to the most recent canvass;
(c) that the recipient’s entry will be removed from the register unless they apply for registration within a period of 28 days beginning with the date of issue;
(d) how to apply for registration.
(6) Where the registration officer has sent a final year removal warning, section 10A(6) of the 1983 Act does not apply in respect of the recipient’s register entry for a period of 28 days beginning with the date of issue of the warning, and the registration officer is authorised to retain the register entry for that period.
(7) The registration officer must—
(a) send any final year notices (including second final year notices) by post or electronic means;
(b) send any final year removal warnings by post.
(8) In this regulation, “final year period” means each period—
(a) beginning at the same time as the sixth calendar year following that in which the canvass was conducted; and
(b) ending with the publication of a revised version of the register under section 13(1) of the 1983 Act in that year.
46F 

(1) The registration officer may request registration information from a retained elector who has made a relevant registration application.
(2) A request for information under paragraph (1) must—
(a) be in writing;
(b) specify the format in which the information must be provided; and
(c) specify the date by which the information must be provided.
(3) Where the registration officer has requested information from a person under paragraph (1) and the information has not been provided by the date specified under paragraph (2)(c), the registration officer must remove that person’s entry from the register.
(4) In this regulation—
 “registration information” means information which the registration officer requires in order to determine a relevant registration application;
 “relevant registration application” means an application for registration which proceeds from a notice sent under regulation 46C(3), 46D(1) or 46E(1), (3) or (4).”.
7 
In section 10B(7)(b) of the Representation of the People Act 1983 (digital registration number)—
(a) omit the “or” after sub-paragraph (i);
(b) after sub-paragraph (ii), insert—“
, or
(iii) if the applicant has given a mobile telephone number in an application or form mentioned in subsection (1A), (1B) or (2), by text message to that number.
”.
Hilary Benn
Secretary of State
Northern Ireland Office
23rd January 2025