
PART 1
1 

(1) These Regulations may be cited as the Non-automatic Weighing Instruments Regulations 2016.
(2) These Regulations come into force on 28th December 2016.
(3) These Regulations extend to Northern Ireland except for Part 7.
2 

(1) In these Regulations—
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 “approved body” has the meaning given to it in regulation 47 (approved bodies);
 “authorised representative” means any person established  in the United Kingdom  who has received a written mandate from a manufacturer to act on the manufacturer's behalf in relation to specified tasks;
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 “commencement date” means the date referred to in regulation 1(2);
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 “competent authority” means a person who is, pursuant to regulation 62 (competent authorities and enforcement proceedings), authorised to enforce these Regulations;
 “compliance notice” means a notice served in accordance with regulation 63(2);
 “conformity assessment” means the process demonstrating whether the essential requirements relating to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument have been met;
 “conformity assessment body” means a body that performs conformity assessment activities including calibration, testing, certification and inspection;
 “conformity assessment procedure” means a procedure referred to in regulation 36;
 “declaration of conformity” means a declaration of conformity required to be drawn up in accordance with Chapter 2 of Part 3;
 “designated standard” has the meaning given to it in regulation 2A;
 “the Directive” means Directive 2014/31/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26th February 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of non-automatic weighing instruments  and references to the Directive (or a specific provision of it) are references to the Directive (or that provision)  ...;
 “disqualification mark” means a marking in the form set out in paragraph 1 of Schedule A1;
 “distributor” means any person in the supply chain, other than a manufacturer or an importer, who makes a non-automatic weighing instrument available on the market;
 “economic operator” means a manufacturer, authorised representative, importer or distributor;
 “enforcement notice” means a notice served in accordance with regulation 64(2);
 “enforcement officer” means—
(a) an inspector; or
(b) a person appointed by the Secretary of State to act on the Secretary of State's behalf to enforce these Regulations;
 “essential requirements” means, in relation to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument (or a class of that instrument), the requirements specified as being applicable in relation to that regulated non-automatic weighing instrument (or that class of instrument) in  Schedule 6 ;
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 “importer” means a person who— 
(a) is established in the United Kingdom and places a non-automatic weighing instrument from a country outside of the United Kingdom on the market; or
(b) is established in Northern Ireland and places a non-automatic weighing instrument on the market that has been supplied to them for distribution, consumption or use in the course of a commercial activity, whether in return for payment or free of charge, from an EEA state;
 “in writing” includes text that is—
(a) transmitted by electronic means;
(b) received in legible form; and
(c) capable of being used for subsequent reference.
 “M marking” means a marking applied to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument which consists of the capital letter  ‘M’ and the last two digits of the year of its affixing surrounded by a rectangle, the height of which is equal to that of the  UK  marking applied to that instrument;
 “make available on the market” means any supply of a non-automatic weighing instrument for distribution or use on the   market of Great Britain   in the course of a commercial activity, whether in return for payment or free of charge and related expressions are to be construed accordingly;
 “manufacturer” means any person who—
(a) manufactures a non-automatic weighing instrument or has a non-automatic weighing instrument designed or manufactured and markets that instrument under their name or trademark; or
(b) is to be treated as a manufacturer by virtue of regulation 5(2);
 “market surveillance authority” means the Secretary of State acting in the capacity of market surveillance authority pursuant to the designation made by regulation 57 (the market surveillance authority), and, where the context requires, a market surveillance authority in another EEA state;
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 “non-automatic weighing instrument” means a weighing instrument that—
(a) serves to determine the mass of a body by using the action of gravity on that body and which may also serve to determine other mass-related magnitudes, quantities, parameters and characteristics; and
(b) requires the intervention of an operator during weighing;
 “notified body” means a conformity assessment body that has been notified to the Commission in accordance with Part 5 and includes, where the context so requires, a notified body designated as such in another EEA state in accordance with the Directive;
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 “place on the market” means the first making available of a non-automatic weighing instrument on the market   of Great Britain   and related expressions are to be construed accordingly;
 “RAMS” means Regulation (EC) 765/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council setting out the requirements for accreditation and market surveillance relating to the marketing of products and repealing Regulation (EEC) No 339/93 (as amended from time to time);
 “recall” means any measure aimed at achieving the return of a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument that has already been made available to the end-user and related expressions are to be construed accordingly;
 “regulated non-automatic weighing instrument” means a non-automatic weighing instrument which is intended to be used to perform one of the functions referred to in regulation 3(2);
 “relevant economic operator” means, in relation to a non-automatic weighing instrument, an economic operator with obligations in respect of that non-automatic weighing instrument under Part 2;
 “re-qualification mark” means a marking in the form set out in paragraph 2 of Schedule A1;
 “technical documentation” means the documentation which meets the requirements of  Schedule 7;
 “technical specification” means a document that prescribes technical requirements to be fulfilled by a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument;
 “Type-examination certificate” means a type-examination certificate issued by an approved body in accordance with Module B of Schedule 7;
 “UK marking” means the marking in the form set out in Annex 2 of RAMS;
 “UK national accreditation body” means the body appointed by the Secretary of State in accordance with Article 4 of RAMS;
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 “United Kingdom Accreditation Service” means the company limited by guarantee incorporated in England and Wales under number 3076190;
 “weights and measures authority” means a local weights and measures authority within the meaning set out in section 69 of the Weights and Measures Act 1985;
 “withdraw” when used in relation to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument means taking any measure aimed at preventing an instrument in the supply chain from being made available on the market and related expressions are to be construed accordingly.
(1A) Schedules 6 to 8 reproduce the provisions of Annexes I to III to the Directive (respectively) with amendments to correct deficiencies in assimilated  law.
(1B) A reference to any provision of Schedules 6 to 8 is a reference to the equivalent provision of the relevant Annex to the Directive as set out in the relevant Schedule.
(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3) Other expressions used in these Regulations have in relation to the application of these Regulations to—
(a) Great Britain, the same meanings as in the Weights and Measures Act 1985 ; and
(b) Northern Ireland, the same meanings as in the Weights and Measures (Northern Ireland) Order 1981 .
2A 

(1) Subject to paragraphs (6) and (7), in these Regulations a  “designated standard” means a technical specification which is—
(a) adopted by a recognised standardisation body or an international standardising body, for repeated or continuous application, with which compliance is not compulsory; and
(b) designated by the Secretary of State by publishing the reference to the standard and maintaining that publication in a manner the Secretary of State considers appropriate.
(2) For the purposes of paragraph (1), a  “technical specification” means a document that prescribes technical requirements to be fulfilled by a non-automatic weighing instrument, process, service or system and which lays down one or more of the following—
(a) the characteristics required of a non-automatic weighing instrument, including—
(i) levels of quality, performance, interoperability, environmental protection, health, safety or dimensions, and
(ii) the requirements applicable to the non-automatic weighing instrument as regards the name under which the measuring instrument is sold, terminology, symbols, testing and test methods, packaging, marking or labelling and conformity assessment procedures; and
(b) production methods and processes relating to the non-automatic weighing instrument, where these have an effect on the characteristics of the non-automatic weighing instrument.
(3) For the purposes of this regulation a  “recognised standardisation body” means any one of the following organisations—
(a) the European Committee for Standardisation (CEN);
(b) the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardisation (Cenelec);
(c) the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI);
(d) the British Standards Institution (BSI).
(3A) In this regulation  “international standardising body” has the same meaning as it has for the purposes of the Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade, part of Annex 1A to the agreement establishing the World Trade Organisation signed at Marrakesh on 15 April 1994 (as modified from time to time).
(4) When considering whether the manner of publication of a reference is appropriate in accordance with paragraph (1)(b), the Secretary of State must have regard to whether the publication will draw the standard to the attention of any persons who may have an interest in the standard.
(5) Before publishing the reference to a technical specification adopted by the British Standards Institution, the Secretary of State must have regard to whether the technical specification is consistent with such  technical specifications adopted by the other recognised standardisation bodies or by international standardising bodies as the Secretary of State considers to be relevant.
(6) The Secretary of State may remove from publication the reference to a standard which has been published in accordance with paragraph (1)(b).
(7) Where the Secretary of State removes the reference to a standard from publication, that standard is no longer a designated standard.
(8) The Secretary of State may by regulations amend paragraph (3) to reflect any changes in the name or structure of the recognised standardisation bodies.
(9) Regulations made under paragraph (8) are to be made by statutory instrument.
(10) A statutory instrument containing regulations made under paragraph (8) is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.
3 

(1) Subject to regulation 4 (revocations and transitional and consequential provisions), these Regulations apply to non-automatic weighing instruments.
(2) These Regulations, except Part 4, apply to an instrument (referred to in these Regulations as a  “regulated non-automatic weighing instrument”) for use for any of the following purposes—
(a) the determination of mass for commercial transactions;
(b) the determination of mass for the calculation of a toll, tariff, tax, bonus, penalty, remuneration, indemnity or similar type of payment;
(c) the determination of mass for the application of laws or regulations or for an expert opinion given in court proceedings;
(d) the determination of mass in the practice of medicine for weighing patients for the purposes of monitoring, diagnosis and medical treatment;
(e) the determination of mass for making up medicines on prescription in a pharmacy and determination of mass in analyses carried out in medical and pharmaceutical laboratories; and
(f) the determination of price on the basis of mass for the purposes of direct sales to the public and the making up of prepackages.
(3) Part 4 applies to a non-automatic weighing instrument that is not a regulated instrument.
4 

(1) The Non-automatic Weighing Instruments Regulations 2000  and the Non-automatic Weighing Instruments (Amendment) Regulations 2008  are revoked.
(2) In this regulation,  “the former law” means the Regulations referred to in paragraph (1) subject to the modifications made in paragraph (3A).
(3) This paragraph applies to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument placed on the market before the commencement date which was required by any provision of the former law to meet the essential requirements.
(3A) The modifications referred to in paragraph (2) are as follows—
(a) in the Non-automatic Weighing Instruments Regulations 2000 and the Non-automatic Weighing Instruments (Amendment) Regulations 2008—
(i) any reference to  “the Community” is to be read as including the United Kingdom;
(ii) references to  “member State” is to be read as including the United Kingdom;
(b) in the Non-automatic Weighing Instruments Regulations 2000—
(i) omit regulation 10(14);
(ii) in regulations 25(6)(a)(i) and 25(7)(a) for  “; and” substitute “
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                              ”; and
(iii) omit regulations 25(6)(a)(ii), 25(6)(b) and 25(7)(b).
(4) A regulated non-automatic weighing instrument to which paragraph (3) applies which meets the requirements of the former law applicable to it is to be treated as meeting the requirements of these Regulations.
(5) Where a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument to which paragraph (3) applies does not meet the requirements of the former law, these Regulations apply to that instrument as they apply to a regulated instrument placed on the market or put into service after the commencement date which does not comply with the requirements of these Regulations.
(6) Part 7 (use for trade of regulated non-automatic weighing instruments for the purposes listed in regulation 3(2)) applies to regulated non-automatic weighing instruments to which paragraph (3) applies as it applies to a regulated instrument placed on the market or put into service after the commencement date.
(7) A certificate granted under any provision of the former law has effect as if granted under the corresponding provision of these Regulations.
(8) In the list in paragraph 10 in Schedule 5 to the Consumer Rights Act 2015 , insert at the appropriate place the following entry—“regulation 62 of the Non-automatic Weighing Instruments Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/1152)”.
(9) In the table in paragraph 11 of Schedule 5 to the Consumer Rights Act 2015, omit the entry relating to the Non-automatic Weighing Instruments Regulations 2000.
(10) An application to be a recognised as a notified body which is made before the commencement date is to be treated as having been made under these Regulations if it meets the requirements of these Regulations.
(11) Except in a case where paragraph (10) applies, a requirement of these Regulations (“the relevant requirement”) is to be treated as having been satisfied by anything done on or after 20th April 2016 but before the commencement date where that thing—
(a) was done for the purposes of complying with a requirement of the Directive; and
(b) if it had been done on or after the commencement date it would have met the relevant requirement.
4A 

(1) In this regulation—“pre-exit period” means the period beginning with the commencement date and ending immediately before  IP completion day.
(2) Subject to paragraph (3), where a non-automatic weighing instrument was made available on the market during the pre-exit period, despite the amendments made by Schedule 26 to the Product Safety and Metrology etc. (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 , any obligation to which a person was subject under these Regulations as they had effect immediately before IP completion day, continues to have effect as it did immediately before IP completion day, in relation to that non-automatic weighing instrument.
(3) Paragraph (2) does not apply to—
(a) any obligation of any competent authority to inform the European Commission or Member States of any matter; or
(b) any obligation to take action outside of the United Kingdom in respect of that non-automatic weighing instrument.
(4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(5) Where paragraph (6) applies to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument, regulations 67 and 68 have effect subject to the modifications in paragraph (7).
(6) This paragraph applies to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument that has been placed on the market—
(a) during the pre-exit period; or
(b) pursuant to Article 41 of the EU withdrawal agreement.
(7) The modifications referred to in paragraph (5) are that—
(a) the reference in regulation 67(1)(a) to “UK marking” is to be read as a reference to the CE marking within the meaning of Article 2(19) of the Directive;
(b) the reference in regulation 67(1)(b) to “M marking” is to be read as a reference to the supplementary metrology marking as described in Article 16(2) of the Directive;
(c) the reference in regulation 67(1)(c) to “approved body” is to be read as a reference to the body that undertook any conformity assessment procedure in accordance with Article 13 of the Directive;
(d) the references in regulations 67(2)(b) and 68(4)(b) to “type examination certificate” are to be read as references to an EU-type examination certificate, issued in accordance with the conformity assessment procedure set out in point 1 of Annex II to the Directive, known as “Module B”.
(8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
PART 2
CHAPTER 1
5 

(1) This Chapter applies in relation to the placing on the market of a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument by a manufacturer.
(2) The obligations in this Chapter also apply to an importer or distributor who—
(a) places a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument on the market under the name or trade mark of that importer or distributor; or
(b) modifies a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument already placed on the market in such a way that compliance with these Regulations may be affected,
and the expression  “manufacturer” is to be construed accordingly.
6 

(1) A manufacturer must not place on the market a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument unless the manufacturer has—
(a) designed and manufactured the instrument in accordance with the essential requirements;
(b) drawn up technical documentation in relation to the instrument;
(c) carried out (or procured the carrying out of) the relevant conformity assessment procedure which has demonstrated compliance of the instrument with the applicable requirements;
(d) drawn up  a  declaration of conformity; and
(e) affixed to the instrument or where paragraph (2) applies, in respect of the UK marking, to a label affixed to a product or to a document accompanying the product —
(i) the  UK  marking; and
(ii) the M marking.
(2) For a period of   seven years   beginning with IP completion day, the UK marking may be affixed to—
(a) a label affixed to the instrument; or
(b) to a document accompanying the instrument.
7 
A manufacturer must keep the technical documentation and the EU declaration of conformity for a period of 10 years beginning with the day after the day on which the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument to which it relates has been placed on the market.
8 

(1) Manufacturers must have procedures in place for series production of regulated non-automatic weighing instruments by them to ensure that instruments so manufactured continue to meet the essential requirements.
(2) These procedures must adequately take into account changes in—
(a) regulated non-automatic weighing instrument design or characteristics; and
(b) changes in the  designated   standards or in other technical specifications by reference to which the conformity of the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument is declared.
(3) When deemed appropriate with regard to the risks presented by the use of a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument, a manufacturer must—
(a) carry out sample testing of regulated non-automatic weighing instruments made available by the manufacturer on the market;
(b) investigate complaints about regulated non-automatic weighing instruments made available by the manufacturer on the market;
(c) if necessary, keep a register of—
(i) such complaints;
(ii) non-conforming regulated non-automatic weighing instruments; and
(iii) regulated non-automatic weighing instrument recalls; and
(d) keep distributors informed of any monitoring action the manufacturer has undertaken.
9 

(1) A manufacturer must ensure that a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument, which that manufacturer has placed on the market, bears a type, batch, serial number or other element allowing identification of the instrument.
(2) A manufacturer must ensure that a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument is marked with the information specified in Schedule 1 (information to be marked on regulated non-automatic weighing instruments) and in the manner required by that Schedule.
(3) Where a regulated non-automatic measuring instruments includes or is attached to devices which are not used or intended to be used for any of the purposes listed in regulation 3(2), the manufacturer must affix to those devices a symbol constituted by a capital letter (M) printed in black on a red background at least 25mm x 25mm square with two intersecting diagonals forming a cross.
(4) The symbol referred to in paragraph (3) must be affixed in a clearly visible and indelible form.
10 

(1) A manufacturer must indicate on every regulated non-automatic weighing instruments manufactured by that manufacturer, the manufacturer's name, registered trade name or registered trade mark and the postal address at which the manufacturer can be contacted.
(2) The address required by these Regulations must indicate a single point at which the manufacturer can be contacted.
(3) The contact details required by this regulation must be  clear, legible and in easily understandable  English.
11 

(1) A manufacturer must ensure that regulated non-automatic weighing instruments manufactured by that manufacturer are accompanied by instructions and information easily understood by end-users.
(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3) Such instructions and information and any labelling relating to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument must be  clear, legible and in easily understandable English.
12 

(1) This regulation applies where a manufacturer considers or has reason to believe that a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument placed on the market by that manufacturer is not in conformity with the requirements of these Regulations.
(2) The manufacturer must immediately take the corrective measures necessary to bring the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument into conformity, or withdraw or recall it, if appropriate.
(3) Where the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument presents a risk, the manufacturer must immediately inform the competent  authority  to that effect giving details, in particular, of the non-compliance and of any corrective measures taken.
13 

(1) A manufacturer must, further to a reasoned request from a competent authority, provide that authority, with all the information and documentation in paper or electronic form necessary to demonstrate the conformity of a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument manufactured by that manufacturer with the requirements of these Regulations.
(2) Information and documentation supplied to a competent authority pursuant to this regulation must be supplied in English.
(3) A manufacturer must co-operate with a competent authority, at the request of that authority, on any action to eliminate the risks posed by regulated non-automatic weighing instruments that the manufacturer has placed on the market.
14 

(1) A manufacturer may, by written mandate, appoint an authorised representative to discharge the responsibilities of that manufacturer under these Regulations in relation to the placing on the market of a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument.
(2) The authorised representative does not have the power to discharge the manufacturer's obligations under regulations 6(a) and 6(b).
(3) The authorised representative must be treated as authorised to—
(a) keep the EU declaration of conformity and the technical documentation at the disposal of the market surveillance authority for 10 years beginning with the day after the day on which a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument has been placed on the market;
(b) provide a competent authority further to a reasoned request from that authority with all the information and documentation necessary to demonstrate the conformity of a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument; and
(c) co-operate with a competent authority, at its request, on any action taken to eliminate the risks posed by regulated non-automatic weighing instruments covered by its mandate.
CHAPTER 2
15 
This Chapter applies to the placing on the market of a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument that is imported into the United Kingdom from a country outside the  United Kingdom.
16 

(1) An importer must only place compliant regulated non-automatic weighing instruments on the market.
(2) An importer must ensure that—
(a) the appropriate conformity assessment procedure has been carried out by the manufacturer of the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument (or by the importer where the importer is to be regarded as the manufacturer by virtue of regulation 5(2);
(b) the manufacturer has drawn up the technical documentation (or that the importer has done so where the importer is treated as the manufacturer by virtue of regulation 5(2);
(c) the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument bears the  UK   marking and the M marking;
(d) the manufacturer (or the importer where he is treated as the manufacturer under regulation 5(2)) has complied with the requirements of regulations 9 (manufacturers' obligations in relation to the marking of regulated non-automatic weighing instruments with serial numbers etc.) and 10 (manufacturers to mark contact details on regulated non-automatic weighing instruments).
17 
Where an importer considers, or has reason to believe, that the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument is not in conformity with the essential requirements and presents a risk, the importer must inform the manufacturer and the market surveillance authority.
18 

(1) An importer must indicate on any regulated non-automatic weighing instrument imported by that importer, the importer's name, registered trade name or trademark, and the postal address at which the importer can be contacted.
(2) Paragraph (1) does not apply where—
(a) either—
(i) the importer would have to open the packaging in order to indicate the information on the instrument; or
(ii) the importer has imported the instrument from an EEA state or Switzerland   and places it on the market within the period of    seven years    beginning with   IP completion day, and
(b) before placing the instrument on the market, the importer sets out the information referred to in paragraph (1)—
(i) where sub-paragraph (a)(i) applies, on the packaging and in a document accompanying the instrument;
(ii) where sub-paragraph (a)(ii) applies, in a document accompanying the instrument.
(3) The contact details required by this regulation must be  clear, legible and in easily understandable  English.
19 

(1) An importer must ensure that regulated non-automatic weighing instruments imported by the importer are accompanied by instructions and information  which are clear, legible and in easily understandable English.
(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 
An importer must, in respect of regulated non-automatic weighing instruments under the importer's responsibility, ensure that the conditions of their storage or transport are not such as to jeopardise their continuing compliance with the essential requirements.
21 

(1) When deemed appropriate with regard to the performance of a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument imported by an importer, the importer must—
(a) carry out a sample testing of regulated non-automatic weighing instruments made available on the market by the importer;
(b) investigate complaints about regulated non-automatic weighing instruments imported by them; and
(c) if necessary, keep a register of—
(i) such complaints;
(ii) non-conforming regulated non-automatic weighing instruments;
(iii) regulated non-automatic weighing instrument recalls; and
(d) where the importer is not also the distributor of the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument, keep distributors, to whom he has supplied an instrument, informed of any monitoring undertaken by that importer.
22 

(1) This regulation applies where an importer considers, or has reason to believe, that a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument placed on the market by the importer is not in conformity with the requirements of these Regulations.
(2) Where this regulation applies, the importer must immediately take the corrective measures necessary to bring the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument into conformity, or withdraw or recall it, if appropriate.
(3) Where the non-automatic weighing instrument presents a risk, the importer must immediately inform the competent authority to that effect, giving details, in particular, of the non-compliance of the instrument and of the corrective measures taken by that importer.
23 
The importer must, for a period of 10 years beginning with the day after the day on which the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument is placed on the market, keep a copy of the EU declaration of conformity at the disposal of the market surveillance authorities and ensure that the technical documentation can be made available to those authorities upon request.
24 

(1) The importer must, further to a reasoned request from a competent authority, provide the competent authority with all the information and documentation in paper or electronic form necessary to demonstrate the conformity of the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument with the requirements of these Regulations.
(2) Information and documentation supplied to a competent authority pursuant to this regulation must be supplied in English.
(3) An importer must co-operate with a competent authority, at its request, as regards any action to eliminate the risks posed by any regulated non-automatic weighing instrument that the importer has placed on the market.
CHAPTER 3
25 
This Chapter applies in relation to the making available on the market of a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument by a distributor.
26 
Before making the regulated non-automatic instrument available on the market, the distributor must act with due care in relation to the requirements of these Regulations.
27 

(1) The distributor must verify that the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument bears the  UK  marking and the M marking.
(2) The distributor must verify that the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument, it is accompanied by instructions and information  which are clear, legible and in easily understandable English.
(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(4) The distributor must verify that the manufacturer and the importer have complied with the requirements set out in regulation 9 (manufacturers' obligations in relation to the marking of regulated non-automatic weighing instruments with serial numbers etc.), regulation 10 (manufacturers to mark contact details on regulated non-automatic weighing instruments) and regulation 18 (requirements to mark importers' details on regulated non-automatic weighing instruments).
28 

(1) This regulation applies where a distributor considers, or has reason to believe, that a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument is not in conformity with the essential requirements.
(2) Where this regulation applies, the distributor must not make the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument available on the market until it has been brought into conformity.
(3) Where the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument presents a risk, the distributor must immediately inform—
(a) the manufacturer;
(b) the importer (where the distributor is not also the manufacturer or importer); and
(c) the market surveillance authority,
to that effect, giving details, in particular, of the non-compliance of the instrument and of the corrective measures taken by that distributor.
29 
A distributor must, in respect of regulated non-automatic weighing instruments under that distributor's responsibility, ensure that the conditions of their storage or transport are not such as to jeopardise their continuing compliance with the essential requirements.
30 

(1) This regulation applies where a distributor considers, or has reason to believe, that a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument  made available  on the market by that distributor is not in conformity with the requirements of these Regulations.
(2) Where this regulation applies, the distributor must immediately take the corrective measures necessary to bring the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument into conformity, or withdraw or recall it, if appropriate.
(3) Where the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument presents a risk, the distributor must immediately inform the competent authority to that effect, giving details, in particular, of the non-compliance of the instrument and of the corrective measures taken by that distributor.
31 

(1) The distributor must, further to a reasoned request from a competent authority, provide that authority with all the information and documentation in paper or electronic form necessary to demonstrate the conformity of the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument with the requirements of these Regulations.
(2) Information and documentation supplied to a competent authority pursuant to this regulation must be supplied in English.
(3) A distributor must co-operate with a competent authority, at its request, as regards any action to eliminate the risks posed by any regulated non-automatic weighing instrument that the distributor has placed on the market.
CHAPTER 4
32 

(1) Economic operators must, on request, identify to the market surveillance authorities—
(a) any economic operator who has supplied them with a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument; and
(b) any economic operator to whom they have supplied a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument.
(2) Economic operators must be able to present the information referred to in paragraph (1) for 10 years beginning with the day on which they have been supplied with the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument and for 10 years beginning with the day after the day on which they have supplied the instrument.
(3) The Secretary of State may impose a monetary penalty on an economic operator who fails to comply with an obligation imposed by this regulation.
(4) Schedule 5 has effect in relation to the imposition of a monetary penalty under paragraph (3).
32A 

(1) In this regulation—
(a) any reference to an Article or an Annex is a reference to an Article or an Annex of the Directive;
(b) “CE marking” has the meaning given to it in Article 2(19);
(c) “Module B” means the conformity assessment procedure set out in point 1 of Annex II;
(d) “EU-type examination certificate” means an EU-type examination certificate issued in accordance with Module B;
(e) “harmonised standard” has the meaning given to it in Article 2(11).
(2) Paragraph (3) applies where, before placing a non-automatic weighing instrument on the market, the manufacturer—
(a) ensures that the non-automatic weighing instrument has been designed and manufactured in accordance with the essential requirements set out in Annex I;
(b) ensures that the relevant conformity assessment procedures that apply to that non-automatic weighing instrument in accordance with Article 13 have been carried out;
(c) draws up the technical documentation referred to in Annex II;
(d) ensures that the technical documentation and other records and correspondence relating to the conformity assessment procedures are prepared in or translated into English;
(e) affixes the CE marking and the supplementary metrology marking, in accordance with Articles 16 and 17(1) to (5);
(f) affixes the inscriptions provided for in points 1 or 2 of Annex III in accordance with Article 6(5);
(g) affixes where required in accordance with Article 6(5) the restrictive use symbol as provided for in Article 18 and in point 3 of Annex III;
(h) draws up an EU declaration of conformity, in accordance with Article 14; and
(i) ensures that the EU declaration of conformity is prepared in or translated into English.
(3) Where this paragraph applies—
(a) the requirements of regulations 6, 9(3) and (4), 41 and 45(2) are to be treated as being satisfied;
(b) regulations 7, 8(2), 44, 63(1)(a) to (e), 67, 68 and 71 apply subject to the modifications in paragraph (8); and
(c) Regulations 34 to 36 do not apply.
(4) Paragraph (5) applies where, before placing a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument on the market, the importer ensures that—
(a) the relevant conformity assessment procedure referred to in Article 13 has been carried out;
(b) the manufacturer has drawn up the technical documentation referred to in Annex II; and
(c) the non-automatic weighing instrument bears the CE marking and supplementary metrology marking in accordance with Articles 16 and 17(1) to (5).
(5) Where this paragraph applies—
(a) the requirements of regulation 16(2)(a) to (c) are to be treated as being satisfied; and
(b) regulations 23, 63(1)(a) to (e), 67 and 68 apply subject to the modifications in paragraph (8).
(6) Paragraph (7) applies where, before making a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument available on the market, a distributor ensures that the non-automatic weighing instrument bears the CE marking and the inscriptions referred to in point 1 of Annex III.
(7) Where this paragraph applies—
(a) regulation 27(1) is to be treated as being satisfied; and
(b) regulations 28(1), 28(2), 29, 63(1)(a), 63(1)(b), 67, 68 and 71 apply subject to the modifications in paragraph (8).
(8) The modifications referred to in sub-paragraphs (3)(b), (5)(b) and (7)(b) are that—
(a) any reference to  “declaration of conformity” is to be read as a reference to the EU declaration of conformity;
(b) any reference to  “UK marking” is to be read as a reference to the CE marking;
(c) any reference to  “designated standard” is to be read as a reference to a harmonised standard;
(d) any reference to  “relevant conformity assessment procedure” is to be read as a reference to the relevant conformity assessment procedures referred to in Article 13;
(e) any reference to  “technical documentation” is to be read as a reference to the technical documentation referred to in Annex II;
(f) any reference to  “type examination certificate” is to be read as a reference to an EU-type examination certificate;
(g) any reference to  “M marking” is to be read as a reference to the supplementary metrology marking;
(h) except in relation to regulation 68, any reference to  “approved body” is to be read as a reference to the body that undertook any conformity assessment procedure in accordance with Article 13;
(i) any reference to  “authorised mark” includes the CE marking and the supplementary metrology marking.
32B 

(1) In this regulation—
(a) any reference to an Article or an Annex is a reference to an Article or an Annex of the Directive;
(b) “EU-type examination certificate” means an EU-type examination certificate issued in accordance with the conformity assessment procedure set out in point 1 of Annex II (Module B);
(c) any reference to  “the first stage of the conformity assessment procedure” is a reference to one or both of the following—
(i) all examinations and tests which are not gravity dependent and which are included in the conformity assessment procedures set out in points 2 to 5 of Annex II;
(ii) the examinations and tests included in the conformity assessment procedures set out in points 2 to 5 of Annex II that may be carried out at the manufacturer's works or any other location where—(aa) the transport of the instrument to its place of use requires dismantling of the instrument; or(bb) the putting into service of the instrument in its place of use requires assembly of the instrument or other technical installation work that is likely to affect the instrument's performance.
(2) Paragraph (3) applies where, prior to the manufacture of a non-automatic weighing instrument the manufacturer has ensured that the conformity assessment procedure as set out in point 1 of Annex II (Module B) has been carried out.
(3) Where this paragraph applies—
(a) the reference in regulation 36(a) to  “Module B as set out in point 1 of Schedule 7” is to be read as a reference to the conformity assessment procedure as set out in point 1 of Annex II (Module B); and
(b) regulations 6(b) and (c), 7, 16(2)(a) and (b), 63(1)(e), 67(2)(b), 68(4)(b) and paragraph 1 of Schedule 1 apply subject to the modifications in paragraph (6).
(4) Paragraph (5) applies where—
(a) in accordance with point 7.1 of Annex II, the procedures set out in points 2 to 5 of that Annex may be carried out in two stages; and
(b) the first stage of the conformity assessment procedure is carried out in accordance with any of the following points of Annex II—
(i) point 2 (Module D);
(ii) point 3 (Module D1);
(iii) point 4 (Module F); or
(iv) point 5 (Module F1).
(5) Where this paragraph applies—
(a) the reference in regulation 36(1)(a)(i) to  “Module D as set out in point of Schedule 7” is to be read as including the first stage of the conformity assessment procedure as set out in point 2 of Annex II (Module D);
(b) the reference in regulation 36(1)(a)(ii) to  “Module F as set out in point 4 of Schedule 7” is to be read as including the first stage of the conformity assessment procedure as set out in point 4 of Annex II (Module F);
(c) the reference in regulation 36(3)(a) to  “Module D1 as set out in point 3 of Schedule 7” is to be read as including the first stage of the conformity assessment procedure as set out in point 3 of Annex II (Module D1);
(d) the reference in regulation 36(3)(b) to  “Module F1 as set out in point 5 of Schedule 7” is to be read as including the first stage of the conformity assessment procedure as set out in point 5 of Annex II (Module F1);
(e) regulations 6(b) and (c), 7, 16(2)(a) and (b), 45(6) and (7), 63(1)(c) and (e) and 67(1)(c) apply subject to the modifications in paragraph (6).
(6) The modifications referred to in paragraphs (3)(b) and (5)(e) are that—
(a) any reference to  “relevant conformity assessment procedure” is to be read as including—
(i) where paragraph (3) applies, the conformity assessment procedure set out in point 1 of Annex II;
(ii) where paragraph (5) applies, the relevant first stage conformity assessment procedure;
(b) any reference to  “type examination” is to be read as a reference to the EU-Type examination certificate;
(c) any reference to  “technical documentation” is to be read as including the technical documentation required by points 1 to 5 of Annex II (as applicable);
(d) any reference to  “approved body” is to be read as including the body which undertook the first stage conformity assessment procedure.
32C 

(1) In this regulation—
(a) any reference to an Article or an Annex is a reference to an Article or an Annex of the Directive;
(b) “harmonised standard” has the meaning given to it in Article 2(11).
(2) Paragraph (3) applies where, before placing a non-automatic weighing instrument on the market, a manufacturer—
(a) ensures that the non-automatic weighing instrument has been designed and manufactured in accordance with the essential requirements set out in Annex I;
(b) ensures that the relevant conformity assessment procedures that apply to that non-automatic weighing instrument in accordance with Article 13 have been carried out;
(c) draws up the technical documentation referred to in Annex II; and
(d) ensures that the technical documentation and other records and correspondence relating to the conformity assessment procedures are prepared in or translated into English.
(3) Where this paragraph applies—
(a) regulation 6(1)(a) to (c) is to be treated as being satisfied;
(b) regulations 34 to 36 and 45(5) and (6) do not apply;
(c) regulations 8, 14, 16(2)(a) and (b), 17, 20, 23, 28, 29, 44, 55, 58(4), 63 and 72 apply subject to the modifications in paragraph (4);
(d) regulation 40 and Schedule 9 apply subject to the modifications in paragraphs (4) and (5);
(e) regulations 41, 45(7), 67, 68 and 71 are to be read subject to the modifications in paragraph (5).
(4) The modifications referred to in paragraph (3)(c) and (d) are that—
(a) any reference to “essential requirements” is to be read as a reference to the essential requirements as set out in Annex I;
(b) any reference to “designated standard” is to be read as a reference to a harmonised standard;
(c) any reference to “conformity assessment procedure” is to be read as a reference to the applicable conformity assessment procedure as set out in Article 13;
(d) any reference to “technical documentation” is to be read as a reference to the technical documentation referred to in Annex II.
(5) The modifications referred to in paragraph (3)(d) and (e) are that—
(a) in regulation 40 the reference to “Schedule 7” is to be read as a reference to Annex II;
(b) in regulation 41 the reference to “enactment” is to be read as including the Directive;
(c) regulation 45(7) is to be read as if the words beginning with “and” and ending with “body” were omitted;
(d) in regulations 67(2)(b) and 68(4)(b) any reference to “type examination certificate” is to be read as a reference to an EU type-examination certificate issued in accordance with the conformity assessment procedure set out in point 1 of Annex II to the Directive, known as “Module B”;
(e) in regulation 71 and Schedule 9 any reference to “approved body” is to be read as a reference to the conformity assessment body that undertook the relevant conformity assessment procedure in accordance with Article 13;
(f) in Schedule 9 the reference to “relevant UK legislation” is to be read as including the Directive.
32D 

(1) Where paragraph (2) applies—
(a) a non-automatic weighing instrument is to be treated as being in conformity with the essential requirements; and
(b) each relevant economic operator is to be treated as having complied or as complying with the obligations imposed on them under Part 2.
(2) This paragraph applies where—
(a) a non-automatic weighing instrument is—
(i) in conformity with the essential requirements, within the meaning of that term in regulation 2, as it applies in Northern Ireland; and
(ii) qualifying Northern Ireland goods;
(b) each relevant economic operator has complied or is complying with the obligations imposed on them under Part 2, as that Part applies in Northern Ireland; and
(c) an importer has complied with the obligations set out in paragraph (3).
(3) The obligations referred to in paragraph (2)(c) are that, before placing the non-automatic weighing instrument on the market, the importer—
(a) complies with regulation 18;
(b) ensures that—
(i) the relevant conformity assessment procedure has been carried out in accordance with Part 3, as that Part applies in Northern Ireland;
(ii) the manufacturer has drawn up the technical documentation; and
(iii) the non-automatic weighing instrument bears the CE marking.
(3A) After a non-automatic weighing instrument has been placed on the market pursuant to this regulation, regulations 67 and 68 are to be read in relation to that instrument subject to the following modifications—
(a) the reference in regulation 67(1)(a) to “UK marking” is to be read as a reference to the CE marking, within the meaning of regulation 2(1) as it applies in Northern Ireland;
(b) the reference in regulation 67(1)(b) to “M marking”, is to be read as a reference to the M Marking as defined in regulation 2(1), as it applies in Northern Ireland;
(c) the reference in regulation 67(1)(c) to “approved body” is to be read as a reference to a “notified body” as defined in regulation 2(1), as it applies in Northern Ireland;
(d) the references in regulations 67(2)(a) and 68(4)(a) to “essential requirements” are to be read as the essential requirements within the meaning of that term in regulation 2(1), as it applies in Northern Ireland; and
(e) the references in regulations 67(2)(b) and 68(4)(b) to “type examination certificate” is to be read as a reference to an EU-type examination certificate as defined in regulation 2(1), as it applies in Northern Ireland.
(4) In this regulation—
 “CE marking” has the meaning given to it in regulation 2(1), as it applies in Northern Ireland;
 “qualifying Northern Ireland goods” has the meaning given to it in regulations made under section 8C(6) of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018;
 “technical documentation” has the meaning given to it in regulation 2(1), as it applies in Northern Ireland.
PART 3
CHAPTER 1
33 
This Chapter applies for the purposes of establishing whether a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument complies with the essential requirements.
34 
Conformity with the essential requirements may be established in relation to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument—
(a) through conformity with  designated   standards (or parts of those standards) covering the essential requirements ...; or
(b) through the use by the manufacturer of any other technical solution that complies with the essential requirements.
35 
Regulated non-automatic weighing instruments which are in conformity with  designated    standards (or parts of those standards) shall be presumed to be in conformity with the essential requirements covered by those standards (or parts of those standards).
36 

(1) The conformity of regulated non-automatic weighing instruments to the essential requirements may, subject to paragraph (2), be established by either of the following conformity assessment procedures as selected by the manufacturer—
(a) Module B as set out in point 1 of  Schedule 7   followed by either—
(i) Module D as set out in point 2 of  Schedule 7; or
(ii) Module F as set out in point 4 of  Schedule 7; or
(b) Module G as set out in point 6 of  Schedule 7.
(2) Module B is compulsory for instruments—
(a) which use electronic devices; and
(b) the load measuring device of which uses a spring to balance the load.
(3) Where an instrument is not submitted to Module B, either of the following modules must be applied—
(a) Module D1 as set out in point 3 of  Schedule 7; or
(b) Module F1 as set out in point 5 of  Schedule 7.
(4) An approved   body must carry out the conformity assessment procedure selected by the manufacturer in accordance with the requirements of Schedule 2.
(5) The documents and correspondence relating to the conformity assessment procedures referred to in this regulation, and which are carried out in the United Kingdom, must be drawn up in English.
(6) In this regulation a reference to a module other than Module B includes the common provisions as set out in point 7 of  Schedule 7.
37 

(1) This regulation applies where—
(a) a notified body subcontracts specific conformity assessment activities, or
(b) has such activities carried out by a subsidiary.
(2) The activities are only to be treated as having been carried out by a notified body for the purposes of regulation 36 (conformity assessment procedures) where the conditions in paragraphs (3) and (4) are met.
(3) The notified body must—
(a) ensure that the subcontractor or subsidiary meets the notified body requirements; and
(b) inform the Secretary of State accordingly.
(4) The notified body must have obtained the agreement of the client to the use of a subcontractor or subsidiary.
(5) Where a notified body subcontracts specific conformity assessment activities, or has such activities carried out by a subsidiary, the notified body must for a period of at least 10 years beginning on the day after the activities are carried out, keep at the disposal of the Secretary of State the documentation concerning—
(a) the assessment of the qualifications of the subcontractor or the subsidiary; and
(b) the conformity assessment activities carried out by the subcontractor or subsidiary.
(6) When monitoring a notified body in accordance with regulation 52 (monitoring), the Secretary of State must treat the notified body as responsible for the tasks performed by a subcontractor or subsidiary, wherever the subcontractor or subsidiary is established.
38 

(1) An approved   body may charge fees in connection with, or incidental to, the carrying out of conformity assessment procedures or specific tasks as it may determine.
(2) The fees referred to in paragraph (1) must not exceed the following—
(a) the costs incurred or to be incurred by the  approved   body in performing the relevant function; and
(b) an amount on account of profit which is reasonable in the circumstances having regard to—
(i) the character and extent of the work done or to be done by that notified body on behalf of the applicant; and
(ii) the commercial rate normally charged on account of profit for that work or similar work.
(3) The power in paragraph (1) includes the power to require payment of fees or a reasonable estimate of such fees in advance of carrying out the work requested by the applicant.
(4) Where any fees payable to  an approved   body pursuant to this regulation remain unpaid 28 days after either the work has been requested or payment of the fees has been requested in writing, whichever is the later, the notified body may by 14 days' notice in writing provide that, unless the fees are paid before the expiry of the notice, the certificate or notification appropriate to the relevant conformity assessment procedure may be suspended until payment of the fees has been received.
(5) This regulation does not apply to the Secretary of State.
CHAPTER 2
39 
This Chapter applies in relation to EU declarations of conformity made in relation to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument for the purposes of these Regulations.
40 

(1) The ... declaration of conformity must—
(a) state that the fulfilment of the essential requirements has been demonstrated in relation to the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument;
(b) have the model structure set out in  Schedule 9; and
(c) contain the elements specified in the relevant modules set out in  Schedule 7  and must be updated when appropriate.
(2) Where a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument is placed or made available on the market in the United Kingdom, the ... declaration of conformity in relation to the instrument must be in English.
41 
Where a non-automatic weighing instrument is subject to more than one enactment requiring the drawing up of a declaration of conformity, the manufacturer must draw up a single declaration of conformity which identifies each enactment by its title.
42 
A manufacturer, who draws up  a   declaration of conformity in relation to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument, is responsible for compliance of that instrument with the requirements of these Regulations.
CHAPTER 3
43 
The conformity of a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument with the requirements of these Regulations must be indicated by the presence on it of the  UK   marking and the M marking.
44 

(1) An economic operator must not affix the UK marking or the M marking to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument unless—
(a) that economic operator is the manufacturer of the non-automatic weighing instrument; and
(b) the conformity of the non-automatic weighing instrument with the essential requirements has been demonstrated by a conformity assessment procedure.
(2) An economic operator must not affix a marking to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument which is not the UK marking or the M marking but which purports to attest that the non-automatic weighing instrument satisfies the essential requirements.
(3) An economic operator must not affix to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument any other marking if the visibility, legibility and meaning of the UK marking or the M marking would be impaired as a result.
45 

(1) The  UK  marking and M marking (“the markings”) must be affixed to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument in accordance with the provisions of this regulation.
(2) The markings must be affixed visibly, legibly and indelibly to the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument  , its data plate, or where regulation 6(2) applies in respect of the UK marking, to a label affixed to the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument, or to a document accompanying the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument.
(3) The markings must be affixed before the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument is placed on the market.
(4) The M marking must immediately follow the  UK  marking.
(5) The markings must immediately be followed by the identification of the  approved  body where that body is involved in the production control phase as set out in  Schedule 7.
(6) The identification number of the  approved  body which carried out the conformity assessment procedure must be affixed by the body itself, or under its instructions by the manufacturer or the manufacturer's authorised representative.
(7) The markings and the identification number of the  approved  body may be followed by any other mark indicating a special risk or use.
45A 

(1) Where the CE marking is affixed on the basis of an assessment or a certificate issued by a notified body established in the United Kingdom, a UK(NI) indication must be affixed in relation to the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument, in accordance with this regulation.
(2) The UK(NI) indication must be affixed—
(a) visibly, legibly and indelibly; and
(b) before the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument is placed on the market in Northern Ireland.
(3) The UK(NI) indication must accompany the CE marking, wherever that is affixed in accordance with regulation 45.
(4) The UK(NI) indication must be affixed by—
(a) the manufacturer; or
(b) the manufacturer's authorised representative.
(5) When placing a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument on the market in Northern Ireland, an importer must ensure that the manufacturer has complied with their obligations under this regulation.
45B 

(1) The Secretary of State must ensure that—
(a) each notified body established in the United Kingdom is assigned an identification number; and
(b) there is a register of—
(i) notified bodies established in the United Kingdom;
(ii) their notified body identification number;
(iii) the activities for which they have been notified;
(iv) any restrictions on those activities.
(2) The Secretary of State must ensure that the register referred to in paragraph (1) is maintained and made publicly available.
(3) The Secretary of State may authorise the United Kingdom Accreditation Service to compile and maintain the register in accordance with paragraph (1)(b).
PART 4
46 

(1) This regulation applies to a non-automatic weighing instrument which is not a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument.
(2) A manufacturer must not place on the market a non-automatic weighing instrument to which this regulation applies unless it is marked legibly and indelibly with the following information—
(a) the manufacturer's name, registered trade name or registered trade mark; and
(b) the maximum capacity of the instrument, in the form  “Max…..”.
(c) the postal address at which they can be contacted, indicating a single point of contact.
(3) Before placing on the market a non-automatic weighing instrument to which this regulation applies, an importer must ensure that—
(a) the manufacturer has marked the instrument in the manner referred to in paragraph (2) with the information referred to in that paragraph;
(b) the importer has indicated on the instrument their name or registered trade mark and the postal address at which they can be contacted.
(4) Where compliance with paragraph (3)(b) would require the packaging to be opened, the information required by that paragraph may be given on the packaging and in a document accompanying the non-automatic weighing instrument.
(5) Before making available on the market a non-automatic weighing instrument to which this regulation applies, a distributor must verify that—
(a) the manufacturer has marked the instrument in the manner referred to in paragraph (2) with the information referred to in that paragraph;
(b) the importer of the instrument has complied with paragraph (3).
PART 5
47 

(1) An approved body is a conformity assessment body which—
(a) has been approved by the Secretary of State pursuant to the procedure set out in regulation 48 (approval of conformity assessment bodies); or
(b) immediately before  IP completion day  was a notified body in respect of which the Secretary of State had taken no action under regulation 54(1) or (2) as they had effect immediately before IP completion day to suspend or withdraw the body's status as a notified body.
(2) Paragraph (1) has effect subject to regulation 51 (restriction, suspension or withdrawal of approval).
(3) In this Part—
 “notified body” means a body—
(a) which the Secretary of State had before IP completion day notified to the European Commission and the member State of the European Union, in accordance with Article 27 of the Directive; and
(b) in respect of which no objections had been raised, as referred to in regulation 47(2)(b), as it had effect immediately before IP completion day;
 “approved body requirements” means the requirements set out in Schedule 3.
48 

(1) The Secretary of State may approve only those conformity assessment bodies that qualify for approval.
(2) A conformity assessment body qualifies for approval if the first and second conditions below are met.
(3) The first condition is that the conformity assessment body has applied to the Secretary of State to become an approved body and that application is accompanied by—
(a) a description of—
(i) the conformity assessment activities that the conformity assessment body intends to carry out;
(ii) the conformity assessment procedure in respect of which the conformity assessment body claims to be competent;
(iii) the class of regulated non-automatic weighing instruments in respect of which the conformity assessment body claims to be competent; and
(b) either—
(i) an accreditation certificate; or
(ii) the documentary evidence necessary for the Secretary of State to verify, recognise and regularly monitor the conformity assessment body's compliance with the approved body requirements.
(4) The second condition is that the Secretary of State is satisfied that the conformity assessment body meets the approved body requirements.
(5) For the purposes of paragraph (4), the Secretary of State may accept an accreditation certificate, provided in accordance with paragraph (3)(b)(i), as sufficient evidence that the conformity assessment body meets the approved body requirements.
(6) When deciding whether to approve a conformity assessment body that qualifies for approval, the Secretary of State may—
(a) have regard to any other matter which appears to the Secretary of State to be relevant; and
(b) set conditions that the conformity assessment body must meet.
(7) For the purposes of this regulation  “accreditation certificate” means a certificate, issued by the UK national accreditation body, attesting that a conformity assessment body meets the approved body requirements.
49 

(1) Where a conformity assessment body demonstrates its conformity with the criteria laid down in a designated standard (or part of such standard), the Secretary of State is to presume that the conformity assessment body meets the approved body requirements covered by that standard (or that part of that standard).
(2) The presumption in paragraph (1) is rebuttable.
50 
The Secretary of State must monitor each approved body with a view to verifying that the body—
(a) continues to meet the approved body requirements;
(b) meets any conditions set—
(i) in accordance with regulation 48(6)(b); or
(ii) in the case of an approved body which was a notified body immediately before  IP completion day, in accordance with regulation 48(6)(b), as it applied immediately before IP completion day; and
(c) carries out its functions in accordance with these Regulations.
51 

(1) Where the Secretary of State determines that an approved body—
(a) no longer meets an approved body requirement, or
(b) is failing to fulfil its obligations under these Regulations, other than a condition referred to in regulation 50(b),
the Secretary of State must restrict, suspend or withdraw the body's status as an approved body under regulation 48 (approval of conformity assessment bodies).
(2) With the consent of an approved body, or where the Secretary of State determines that an approved body no longer meets a condition in accordance with regulation 50(b), the Secretary of State may restrict, suspend or withdraw the body's status as an approved body under regulation 48 (approval of conformity assessment bodies).
(3) In deciding what action is required under paragraph (1) or (2), the Secretary of State must have regard to the seriousness of the failure.
(4) Before taking action under paragraph (1) or (2), the Secretary of State must—
(a) give notice in writing to the approved body of the proposed action and the reasons for it;
(b) give the approved body an opportunity to make representations to the Secretary of State regarding the proposed action within a reasonable period from the date of that notice; and
(c) consider any such representations made by the approved body.
(5) Where the Secretary of State has taken action in respect of an approved body under paragraph (1) or (2), or where an approved body has ceased its activity, the approved body must—
(a) on the request of the Secretary of State, transfer its files to another approved body or to the Secretary of State; or
(b) in the absence of a request under sub-paragraph (a), ensure that its files relating to the activities it has undertaken as an approved body are kept available for the Secretary of State and competent authorities for a period of 10 years from the date they were created.
(6) The activities undertaken as an approved body referred to in paragraph (5) include any activities that the body has undertaken as a notified body.
(7) The Secretary of State may impose a monetary penalty on an approved body that fails to comply with any requirement imposed by or under paragraph (5).
(8) Schedule 5 has effect in relation to monetary penalties imposed under paragraph (7).
52 

(1) An approved body may subcontract specific conformity assessment activities, or use a subsidiary to carry out such activities provided—
(a) the body is satisfied that the subcontractor or subsidiary meets the approved body requirements;
(b) the body has informed the Secretary of State that it is satisfied that the subcontractor or subsidiary meets those requirements; and
(c) the economic operator for whom the activities are to be carried out has consented to the activities being carried out by that person.
(2) The approved body which subcontracts specific conformity assessment activities or uses a subsidiary to carry out such activities remains responsible for the proper performance of those activities (irrespective of where the subcontractor or subsidiary is established).
(3) Where an approved body subcontracts, or uses a subsidiary to carry out, a specific conformity assessment activity, the approved body must, for a period of 10 years beginning on the day on which the activity is first carried out, keep available for inspection by the Secretary of State all relevant documentation concerning—
(a) the assessment of the qualifications of the subcontractor or the subsidiary; and
(b) the conformity assessment activity carried out by the subcontractor or subsidiary.
(4) In this regulation  “subsidiary” has the meaning given to it in section 1159 of the Companies Act 2006 .
53 

(1) The Secretary of State must—
(a) assign an approved body identification number to each approved body; and
(b) compile and maintain a register of—
(i) approved bodies;
(ii) their approved body identification numbers;
(iii) the activities for which they have been approved; and
(iv) any restrictions on those activities.
(2) The register referred to in paragraph (1) must be made publicly available.
54 

(1) The Secretary of State may authorise the UK national accreditation body to carry out the following activities on behalf of the Secretary of State—
(a) assessing whether a conformity assessment body meets the approved body requirements; and
(b) monitoring approved bodies in accordance with regulation 50.
(2) Where the Secretary of State authorises the UK national accreditation body pursuant to paragraph (1), the Secretary of State remains fully responsible for anything done pursuant to that authorisation.
PART 6
55 
No person shall put into service a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument for any of the uses listed in regulation 3(2) or have such an instrument in his possession for such use unless prior to placing the instrument on the market it has been established by the application of the appropriate conformity assessment procedure that the essential requirements are met in relation to the instrument.
PART 7
56 
Schedule 4 applies to the use for trade of regulated non-automatic weighing instruments in Great Britain.
PART 8
CHAPTER 1
57 
The Secretary of State is the market surveillance authority for the purposes of these Regulations and RAMS.
58 

(1) This regulation applies where the market surveillance authority has sufficient reason to believe that a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument presents a risk in relation to any of the purposes set out in regulation 3(2).
(2) Where this regulation applies the market surveillance authority must carry out an evaluation of the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument covering all relevant requirements of these Regulations which apply to that instrument.
(3) The relevant economic operators in relation to the non-automatic weighing instrument must co-operate as necessary with the market surveillance authority for that purpose.
(4) Where, in the course of the evaluation referred to in paragraph (2), the market surveillance authority finds that that the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument does not comply with the essential requirements applicable to it, it must without delay issue a direction which requires the relevant economic operator to—
(a) take all appropriate corrective actions;
(b) withdraw the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument from the market; or
(c) recall it within a reasonable period commensurate with the nature of the risk.
(5) Where the market surveillance authority acts under paragraph (4) it must without delay inform the  approved  body that carried out the conformity assessment procedure in respect of the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument of—
(a) the respect in which the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument is not in conformity with the requirements of these Regulations; and
(b) the actions that the authority is requiring the relevant economic operator to take.
(6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(7) The economic operator must ensure that all appropriate corrective action is taken in respect of all the regulated non-automatic weighing instruments concerned that it has made available  in the United Kingdom.
(8) Where the relevant economic operator does not take adequate corrective action within a reasonable period, the market surveillance authority must take all provisional measures to prohibit or restrict the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument being made available on the market, to withdraw the instrument from that market or to recall it.
(9) Where the market surveillance authority takes measures under paragraph (8), the market surveillance authority must notify the  Secretary of State  of those measures without delay.
(10) A notification under paragraph (9) must include all available details, in particular—
(a) the data necessary for the identification of the non-compliant regulated measuring instrument;
(b) the origin of the instrument;
(c) the nature of the non-compliance alleged and the risk involved;
(d) the nature and duration of the measures taken;
(e) the arguments put forward by the relevant economic operator; and
(f) whether the non-compliance is due to either of the following—
(i) failure of the regulated measuring instrument to meet the requirements relating to a risk; or
(ii) shortcomings in the  designated  standards referred to in regulation 34(a).
59 

(1) Where another  relevant   state has initiated the procedure under Article 37 of the Directive, the market surveillance authority must without delay, inform the Commission and the other  relevant   states of—
(a) any measures taken by competent authority in respect of the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument;
(b) any additional information which the market surveillance authority has at its disposal relating to the lack of conformity of the regulated non-automatic weighing  instrument.
(c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2) Where a measure taken by another  relevant  state in respect of a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument is considered justified under Article 37(7) of the Directive, the market surveillance authority must ensure that appropriate measures to withdraw the instrument are taken in respect of the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument without delay.
(3) If, pursuant to Article 38 of the Directive, the Commission considers a direction given pursuant to regulation 58(4) is unjustified, the market surveillance authority must forthwith withdraw it and notify other competent authorities and economic operators affected accordingly.
60 

(1) This regulation applies where, having carried out an evaluation under regulation 58 (regulated non-automatic weighing instruments presenting a risk), the market surveillance authority finds that although a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument is in compliance with the requirements of these Regulations, it presents a risk in relation to its use in relation to any activity referred to in regulation 3(2).
(2) Where this regulation applies, the market surveillance authority must issue a direction requiring the economic operator to—
(a) take all appropriate measures to ensure that the non-automatic weighing instrument concerned, when placed on the market, no longer presents that risk;
(b) withdraw the non-automatic weighing instrument from the market; or
(c) recall it within a reasonable period, commensurate with the nature of the risk as it may prescribe.
(3) Where this regulation applies, the market surveillance authority must immediately inform the  Secretary of State  of all available details including—
(a) the data necessary for the identification of the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument concerned;
(b) the origin and supply chain of the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument;
(c) the nature of the risk involved; and
(d) the nature and duration of the national measures taken.
61 

(1) This regulation applies in relation to directions given under regulations 58 (regulated non-automatic weighing instruments presenting a risk) and 60 (compliant regulated non-automatic weighing instruments which present a risk).
(2) A direction must—
(a) be in writing;
(b) describe the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument to which it relates in a manner sufficient to identify that instrument;
(c) specify the risk identified by the market surveillance authority; and
(d) specify the steps that the economic operator must take (including the time period within which they must be taken).
(3) The Secretary of State may impose a monetary penalty on an economic operator who fails to comply with a direction given under regulation 58 or 60.
(4) Schedule 5 has effect in relation to monetary penalties imposed under paragraph (3).
CHAPTER 2
62 

(1) In Great Britain, it is the duty of every local weights and measures authority to enforce these Regulations within its area.
(2) In Northern Ireland, it is the duty of the Department for the Economy to enforce these Regulations (other than Part 7).
(3) The Secretary of State—
(a) must enforce these Regulations when required to do so in the capacity of the market surveillance authority; and
(b) may otherwise than in the capacity of market surveillance authority enforce these Regulations and for that purpose may appoint any person to act on his behalf.
(4) No proceedings for an offence under these Regulations may be instituted in England and Wales except by or on behalf of a competent authority.
(5) Nothing in these Regulations authorises a competent authority to bring proceedings in Scotland for an offence.
(6) No proceedings shall be instituted in Northern Ireland for an offence under these Regulations in respect of a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument except—
(a) by or on behalf of a competent authority which has responsibility for enforcing these Regulations in respect of that regulated non-automatic weighing instrument; or
(b) the Director of Public Prosecutions for Northern Ireland.
63 

(1) This regulation applies where a competent authority has reasonable grounds for considering that one or more of the following breaches applies in relation to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument that has been placed on the market—
(a) the  UK  marking or the M marking has been affixed in violation of  regulation 44 or regulation 45;
(b) the  UK  marking or the M marking has not been affixed;
(c) the identification number of the  approved  body, where the body is involved in the production control phase has—
(i) been affixed otherwise than in accordance with the requirements of these Regulations; or
(ii) not been affixed;
(d) the ... declaration of conformity has not been drawn up correctly;
(e) the technical documentation is either not available or is not complete;
(f) the information referred to in regulation 10 (manufacturers to mark contact details on regulated non-automatic weighing instruments) or regulation 18 (requirements to mark importers' details on regulated non-automatic weighing instruments) is absent, false or incomplete; or
(g) any other failure—
(i) by a manufacturer to comply with the requirements of Chapter 1 of Part 2; or
(ii) by an importer to comply with the requirements of Chapter 2 of Part 2.
(2) The competent authority may serve a notice in writing (“a compliance notice”) on the economic operator it considers is responsible for the breach which must—
(a) describe the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument to which it relates in a manner sufficient to identify that instrument;
(b) specify which of the circumstances in paragraph (1) applies in relation to the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument;
(c) require the economic operator on whom the notice is served to take steps specified in the notice to remedy the matters referred to in sub-paragraph (b);
(d) specify the date, being not less than 21 days from the date of the notice, by which the steps specified in it must be taken; and
(e) warn that person that, where the non-conformity continues beyond the date specified in sub-paragraph (d), the competent authority may take further action under regulation 64 (enforcement notice procedure) in respect of that regulated non-automatic weighing instrument.
(3) Where a compliance notice is served by a competent authority other than the Secretary of State, it must, at the same time as it serves that notice, send a copy to the Secretary of State.
64 

(1) This regulation applies where a competent authority has reasonable grounds for considering that an economic operator on whom a compliance notice has been served by the competent authority has failed to comply with that notice.
(2) The competent authority may serve a notice (“an enforcement notice”) on the economic operator which must—
(a) be in writing;
(b) describe the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument to which it relates in a manner sufficient to identify that instrument;
(c) specify, with reasons, the respects in which, in the opinion of the competent authority, the compliance notice has not been complied with;
(d) specify the steps that the economic operator must take to comply with the compliance notice; and
(e) specify the date, being not less than 21 days from the date of the notice, by which the economic operator is required to take the steps specified in it.
(3) An enforcement notice may impose either or both of the following requirements where appropriate—
(a) that the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument is to be withdrawn from the market unless the steps referred to in paragraph (2)(d) are taken; or
(b) that the placing on the market or making available on the market of the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument is to be prohibited or restricted unless the steps referred to in paragraph (2)(d) are taken.
(4) Where an enforcement notice is served by an competent authority other than the Secretary of State, it must at the same time as it serves that notice send a copy of the notice to the Secretary of State.
(5) If the Secretary of State is of the opinion that consideration ought to be given as to whether a certificate or notification which is granted by  an approved  body should be withdrawn, the Secretary of State must inform  that approved  body of that fact.
(6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 

(1) Where a notice is served under regulation 63 (compliance notice procedure) or 64 (enforcement notice procedure) by a competent authority other than the Secretary of State, an economic operator who is aggrieved by the decision to serve that notice may, in accordance with paragraphs (2) and (3) apply to the Secretary of State to review the decision and on such application the Secretary of State may—
(a) hold an inquiry in connection with the decision; and
(b) appoint an assessor for the purposes of assisting him with his review or any such inquiry.
(2) An application for a review of a decision under paragraph (1) must be made by notice in writing to the Secretary of State before the end of the period of 21 days beginning with the day on which the notice is served on the economic operator by the competent authority under regulation 63 or 64
(3) A notice of application for review under this regulation must state the grounds on which the application is made.
(4) The Secretary of State must, within a reasonable time, inform the economic operator and the authority referred to in paragraph (1) in writing of the Secretary of State's decision whether to uphold the decision of that authority and—
(a) in a case where the Secretary of State upholds that decision, must also state the grounds for the Secretary of State's decision; and
(b) in a case where the Secretary of State does not uphold that decision, may—
(i) where the review relates to regulation 63, give instructions for the withdrawal of the notice given under paragraph (2) of that regulation; or
(ii) where the review relates to regulation 64, give instructions for the withdrawal of the notice given under paragraph (2) of that regulation.
66 

(1) This paragraph applies where an enforcement notice has been served pursuant to regulation 64 (enforcement notice procedure) on an economic operator by a competent authority other than the Secretary of State and either—
(a) the time for making an application for a review pursuant to regulation 65 (review of decisions of competent authorities) has expired without such an application having been made; or
(b) an application has been made by the economic operator and determined without an instruction for the withdrawal of the notice being given and a period of 21 days has elapsed beginning with the day after notice of the outcome of the review has been served on the economic operator.
(2) Where this paragraph (1) applies, if the economic operator on whom the  enforcement notice  has been served, fails to comply with the requirements of that notice, that economic operator is guilty of an offence.
(3) An economic operator that fails to comply with an enforcement notice served on the economic operator by the Secretary of State is guilty of an offence.
67 

(1) Where the circumstances in paragraph (2) apply, an inspector may affix a disqualification mark to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument which bears the—
(a) UK  marking;
(b) M marking; and
(c) identification number of the  approved  body which carried out the conformity assessment procedure in respect of the instrument
(2) The circumstances referred to in paragraph (1) are that the instrument is used for any of the purposes listed in regulation 3(2) in circumstances where—
(a) the instrument does not conform to the essential requirements;
(b) the instrument does not conform to any ...type examination certificate issued in relation to it;
(c) by reason of any adjustment, alteration, addition, repair or replacement it is likely that the instrument has ceased to be compliant with the essential requirements; or
(d) any requirements applicable to the instrument by virtue of Part 7 are not met.
(3) Where one or more of the markings and identification requirements referred to in paragraph (1) is not affixed to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument, the inspector may affix a disqualification mark to the instrument.
(4) Where it appears to the inspector that the nature or degree of non-compliance of the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument under paragraph (1) is not such that a disqualification mark should be immediately affixed to it, the inspector may give to any person in possession of the instrument a notice requiring the person to ensure that the instrument is made to comply with the essential requirements before the expiry of 21 days from the date of the notice or such longer period as may be specified in the notice.
(5) If a notice given under paragraph (4) is not complied with, the inspector must affix a disqualification mark to the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument.
(6) Any disqualification mark which is affixed to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument under this regulation must be affixed in such a position that it is clearly visible when the instrument is in its regular operating position.
(6A) A disqualification mark may be affixed to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument by affixing to the instrument a label which clearly, legibly and indelibly bears the disqualification mark.
(7) A person is guilty of an offence if that person uses for any of the purposes mentioned in regulation 3(2) a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument to which there is affixed a disqualification mark, unless a re-qualification mark has been affixed to it in accordance with regulation 68 (re-qualification).
68 

(1) This regulation applies where—
(a) a disqualification mark has been affixed to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument in accordance with regulation 67 (disqualification);
(b) a notice has been served under regulation 67(4); or
(c) a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument intended to be used for any of the purposes mentioned in regulation 3(2) in the circumstances referred to in  regulation 67(2) or 67(3)  but a disqualification mark has not been affixed to the instrument.
(2) A person requiring a re-qualification mark to be affixed to the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument must submit it, in such manner as may be directed, to a re-qualification authority and provide such assistance as the requalification authority may reasonably require.
(3) For the purposes of this regulation, a requalification authority is—
(a) an inspector;
(b) an approved verifier;
(c) an  approved ... body for module F or F1 in  Schedule 7; or
(d) a manufacturer whose quality system has been approved by a UK  approved  body under module D or D1 of  Schedule 7  for the purposes of re-qualification.
(4) A requalification authority may affix a re-qualification mark to that regulated non-automatic weighing instrument if satisfied that the instrument is compliant with—
(a) the essential requirements;
(b) any ...type examination certificate which applies to it; and
(c) where it is intended that the instrument is to be used for trade any requirements applicable to that instrument by virtue of Schedule 4.
(5) For the purposes of being satisfied that a re-qualification mark may be affixed to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument, a requalification authority may take such steps as the requalification authority considers appropriate, including testing the instrument by means of such test equipment as the requalification authority considers appropriate and suitable for the purpose.
(6) There may be charged in respect of any steps taken under paragraph (5) such fees as are reasonable in the circumstances.
(7) The requalification authority must keep a record of any test carried out under paragraph (5).
(8) Where a re-qualification mark is affixed to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument pursuant to paragraph (4), it must be affixed in such a position that it obliterates as far as possible any disqualification mark.
(9) Where a re-qualification mark is affixed to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument pursuant to paragraph (4), it must be accompanied by—
(a) the letters indicating the status of the requalification authority, as follows—
(i) “INS” if the requalification authority is an inspector;
(ii) “AV” if the requalification authority is an approved verifier;
(iii) “AB” if the requalification authority is an approved body for module F or F1 in Schedule 7; or
(iv) “AM” if the requalification authority is a manufacturer whose quality system has been approved by an approved body under module D or D1 of Schedule 7 for the purposes of re-qualification;
(b) the identification number of the requalification authority;
(c) the year of re-qualification in numerical form; and
(d) the letters “GB” or, where the instrument was placed on the market pursuant to regulation 32D (Qualifying Northern Ireland Goods), the letters “QNIG”.
(10) In this regulation—
(a) “identification number of the requalification authority” means—
(i) where the requalification authority is an inspector or approved verifier, the number used to identify them in connection with their approval by or under section 11 of the Weights and Measures Act 1985 (certain equipment to be passed and stamped by inspector);
(ii) where the requalification authority is an approved body, the identification number assigned to it pursuant to regulation 53(1)(a);
(iii) where the requalification authority is a manufacturer whose quality system has been approved by an approved body under module D or D1 of Schedule 7 for the purposes of re-qualification, the requalification authority identification number assigned to it by the Secretary of State;
(b) the re-qualification mark and the information accompanying it required by paragraph (9) may be affixed to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument by affixing to the instrument a label which clearly, legibly and indelibly bears the re-qualification mark and that accompanying information.
69 

(1) Where an inspector considers that a test of a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument is necessary, otherwise than for the purposes of regulation 68 (re-qualification), the inspector may require the person who has control of the instrument, or whom the inspector has reasonable cause to believe has control of the instrument, to provide to the inspector such equipment, test liquid, materials, qualified personnel or other assistance as the inspector may reasonably require.
(2) Every instrument submitted for testing must be in a clean condition.
70 

(1) This regulation applies to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument.
(2) If it appears to an inspector that a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument used for a purpose mentioned in regulation 3(2)—
(a) for a purpose for which it is unsuitable; or
(b) in circumstances where it is subject to any extraordinary environmental or operating conditions which—
(i) may prevent it operating consistently or accurately; or
(ii) are likely prematurely to degrade its metrological characteristics,
the inspector may affix a disqualification mark to the instrument; and any such mark must be affixed in such a position that it is clearly visible when the instrument is in its regular operating position.
PART 9
71 

(1) Subject to paragraph (2), a person is guilty of an offence if, that person—
(a) affixes an authorised mark to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument otherwise than in accordance with these Regulations;
(b) alters or defaces an authorised mark affixed to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument (otherwise than as authorised by any provision of these Regulations);
(c) removes an authorised mark affixed to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument; or
(d) affixes any other marking to a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument which is likely to deceive any person as to the meaning or form, or both, of an authorised mark.
(2) Where the alteration, defacement or removal of an authorised mark is occasioned solely—
(a) in the course of the adjustment or repair of a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument by a person regularly engaged in the business of repair of such instruments, or by that person's authorised agent; or
(b) by an enforcement officer or approved verifier in the carrying out of any of their functions under these Regulations,
that person or that person's authorised agent, enforcement officer or approved verifier is not guilty of an offence under paragraph (1)(b) or (1)(c).
(3) A person is guilty of an offence if that person places on the market, puts into service or uses for a purpose mentioned in regulation 3(2) a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument—
(a) from which, to that person's knowledge, an authorised mark has been removed; or
(b) which to that person's knowledge, bears—
(i) an authorised mark affixed otherwise than in accordance with these Regulations;
(ii) an authorised mark that has been altered or defaced otherwise than in the circumstances referred to in paragraph (2); or
(iii) any marking which is likely to deceive any person as to the meaning or form, or both, of an authorised mark.
(4) A regulated non-automatic weighing instrument in respect of which an offence under this regulation has been committed and any implement used in the commissioning of the offence shall be liable to be forfeited.
(5) In this regulation,  “authorised mark” means
(a) the  UK  marking,
(b) the M marking,
(c) the identification number of the  approved  body which carried out the conformity assessment procedure in respect of the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument,
(d) a disqualification mark or
(e) a re-qualification mark.
72 

(1) In this regulation,  “event of default” means—
(a) The placing on the market of a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument which—
(i) does not meet the essential requirements applicable to it;
(ii) has not been the subject of an applicable conformity assessment procedure;
(iii) does not bear the markings or inscriptions required by these Regulations; or
(iv) is not accompanied by the documents and information required by these Regulations;
(b) any failure to—
(i) create or maintain any records required to be created or maintained under these Regulations;
(ii) provide to a competent authority documents or information pursuant to a requirement imposed by or under these Regulations; or
(iii) co-operate with the market surveillance authority under regulation 58(3);
(c) any failure to comply with regulation 46 (requirements for non-regulated non-automatic weighing instruments);
(d) any failure to comply with regulation 55 (putting into service of regulated non-automatic weighing instruments for the purposes listed in regulation 3(2)); or
(e) any failure to comply with obligations arising under regulation 69 (testing of regulated non-automatic weighing instruments).
(2) Where an event of default of a kind mentioned in paragraph (1)(a), (1)(b) or (1)(c) occurs as a result of the failure of an economic operator to comply with an obligation imposed on that economic operator by any provision of these Regulations, that economic operator is guilty of an offence.
(3) Where an event of default of a kind mentioned in paragraph (1)(d) or (1)(e) occurs, the person responsible for that event of default is guilty of an offence.
73 
A person guilty of an offence under any provision of these Regulations is liable, on summary conviction—
(a) in England and Wales to a fine; and
(b) in Scotland or Northern Ireland to a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale.
74 

(1) In proceedings against a person for an offence under these Regulations (other than regulation 71(3)), it shall be a defence for that person to show that that person took all reasonable steps and exercised all due diligence to avoid committing the offence.
(2) Where, in proceedings against a person for such an offence, the defence provided by paragraph (1) involves an allegation that the commission of the offence was due to—
(a) the act or default of another; or
(b) reliance on information given by another,
that person shall not, without the leave of the court, be entitled to rely on the defence, unless, not less than seven clear days before the hearing of the proceedings (or, in Scotland, the trial diet), that person has served a notice in accordance with paragraph (3) on the person bringing the proceedings.
(3) A notice under this regulation must give such information identifying or assisting in the identification of the person who committed the act or default or gave the information as is in the possession of the person serving the notice at the time that person serves it.
(4) A person shall not be entitled to rely on the defence provided by paragraph (1) by reason of reliance on information supplied by another, unless that person shows it was reasonable in all the circumstances for that person to have relied on the information, having regard in particular to—
(a) the steps which that person took, and those which might reasonably have been taken, for the purpose of verifying the information; and
(b) whether that person had any reason to disbelieve the information.
75 

(1) Where the commission by a person (“A”) of an offence under these Regulations is due to the act or default of another person (“B”) in the course of any business of A, B is guilty of the offence and may be proceeded against and punished, whether or not proceedings are taken against A.
(2) Where a body corporate commits an offence and it is proved that the offence was committed—
(a) with the consent or connivance of an officer of the body corporate; or
(b) as a result of the negligence of an officer of the body corporate,
the officer, as well as the body corporate, is guilty of the offence.
(3) In paragraph (2), a reference to an officer of a body corporate includes a reference to—
(a) a director, manager, secretary or other similar officer of the body corporate;
(b) a person purporting to act as a director, manager, secretary or other similar officer; and
(c) if the affairs of the body corporate are managed by its members, a member.
(4) In this regulation, references to a  “body corporate” include references to a partnership in Scotland, and in relation to such partnership, any reference to a director, manager, secretary or other similar officer of a body corporate is a reference to a partner.
PART 10
76 

(1) Any document required or authorised by these Regulations to be served on a person may be so served—
(a) by delivering it to that person or by leaving it at that person's proper address or by sending it by post to that person at that address;
(b) if the person is a body corporate, by serving it in accordance with sub-paragraph (a) on the secretary or clerk of that body corporate; or
(c) if the person is a partnership, by serving it in accordance with sub-paragraph (a) on a partner or on a person having control or management of the partnership business.
(2) For the purposes of paragraph (1), and for the purposes of section 7 of the Interpretation Act 1978  (which relates to the service of documents by post) in its application to that paragraph, the proper address of any person on whom a document is to be served in accordance with these Regulations shall be that person's last known address except that—
(a) in the case of service on a body corporate or its secretary or clerk, it shall be the address of the registered or principal office of the body corporate; and
(b) in the case of service on a partnership or a partner or a person having the control or management of a partnership business, it shall be the principal office of the partnership,
and for the purposes of this paragraph the principal office of a company registered outside the United Kingdom or of a partnership carrying on business outside the United Kingdom is its principal office within the United Kingdom.
77 

(1) The Secretary of State must from time to time—
(a) carry out a review of these Regulations;
(b) set out the conclusions of the review in a report; and
(c) publish the report.
(2) In carrying out the review the Secretary of State must, so far as is reasonable, have regard to how the Directive is implemented in other EEA states.
(3) The report must, in particular—
(a) set out the objectives intended to be achieved by the regulatory system established by these Regulations;
(b) assess the extent to which those objectives are achieved; and
(c) assess whether those objectives remain appropriate and, if so, the extent to which they could be achieved by a system that imposes less regulation.
(4) The first report under this regulation must be published no later than 5 years after the date of the coming into force of these Regulations.
(5) Reports under this regulation are afterwards to be published at intervals not exceeding 5 years.
Margot James

Parliamentary Under Secretary of State Minister for Small Business, Consumers and Corporate Responsibility

Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy

SCHEDULE A1
Regulation 2(1)
1. 
A disqualification mark must have the following form—
2. 
A re-qualification mark must have the following form—
SCHEDULE 1

Regulation 9(2)
1 
The number of the EU-type examination certificate, where appropriate.
2 
The manufacturer's name, registered trade name or registered trade mark.
3 
The accuracy class, enclosed in an oval or in two horizontal lines joined by two half circles.
4 
Maximum capacity, in the form  “Max …..”.
5 
Minimum capacity, in the form  “Min …..”.
6 
Verification scale interval in the form  “e =…..”
7 
Type, batch and serial number
8 
When applicable the following:
(a) for instruments consisting of separate but associated units, the identification mark on each unit;
(b) scale interval if different from e, in the form  “d =….”;
(c) maximum additive tare effect, in the form  “T = +…..”;
(d) maximum subtractive tare effect if it is different from Max, in the form  “T = -…”;
(e) tare interval if it is different from d, in the form  “dT = ….”;
(f) maximum safe load if it is different from  “Max….”, in the form  “Lim….”;
(g) the special temperature limits, in the form  “...°C/…°C”; and
(h) ratio between load receptor and load.
9 
The requirements of points 1.2 to 1.5 of  Schedule 8  must be complied with.
SCHEDULE 2

Regulation 36(4)
1 
Conformity assessment must be carried out in a proportionate manner, avoiding unnecessary burdens for economic operators.
2 
Conformity assessment bodies must perform their activities taking due account of—
(a) the size of an undertaking;
(b) the sector in which it operates and its structure;
(c) the degree of complexity of the of the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument technology in question; and
(d) the mass or serial nature of the production process,but respecting the degree of rigour and the level of protection required for compliance of the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument with these Regulations.
3 
Where  an approved  body finds that the essential requirements have not been met by a manufacturer, it—
(a) must require that manufacturer to take appropriate corrective measures; and
(b) must not issue a certificate of conformity.
4 
Where in the course of the monitoring of conformity following the issue of a certificate,  an approved  body finds that a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument no longer complies, it must require the manufacturer to take appropriate corrective measures and must suspend or withdraw the certificate if necessary.
5 
Where corrective measured are not taken or do not have the required effect, the  approved   body must restrict, suspend or withdraw any certificates, as appropriate.
6 
Where a person is aggrieved at a decision taken by  an approved  body in relation to the conformity assessment of a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument, the  approved  body must have appropriate arrangements for the review of that decision by a person who was not involved in the taking of that decision.
7 
Approved  bodies must inform the  Secretary of State  of the following—
(a) any refusal, restriction, suspension or withdrawal of a certificate;
(b) any circumstances affecting the scope of or conditions for  approval;
(c) any request for information which they have received from market surveillance authorities regarding conformity assessment; and
(d) on request, conformity assessment activities performed within the scope of their notification and any other activity performed, including cross-border activities and subcontracting.
8 
Approved   bodies must provide other bodies  approved  under  these Regulations  carrying out similar conformity assessment activities covering the same regulated non-automatic weighing instruments with relevant information on issues relating to negative and, on request positive conformity assessment results.
9 
Notified  bodies must—
(a) when requested by the Secretary of State, nominate a representative to attend a group convened by the Commission pursuant to Article 35 of the Directive; and
(b) ensure attendance of that representative at meetings of the group.
SCHEDULE 3

Regulation 49(4)
1 

(1) A conformity assessment body must have legal personality and must be established in—
(a) the United Kingdom; or
(b) the territory of a party to the CPTPP.
(2) In sub-paragraph (1) “the CPTPP” has the meaning set out in section 1 of the Trade (Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership) Act 2024.
2 
A conformity assessment body must be a third party body independent of the organisation or the regulated non-automatic weighing instrument it assesses.
3 
A body belonging to a business association or professional federation representing undertakings involved in the design, manufacturing, provision, assembly, use or maintenance of regulated non-automatic weighing instruments which it assesses, may, on condition that its independence and the absence of any conflict of interest are demonstrated, be considered such a body of a kind referred to in paragraph 2.
4 
A conformity assessment body, its top level management and the personnel responsible for carrying out the conformity assessment tasks must not be the designer, manufacturer, supplier, installer, purchaser, owner, user or maintainer of the regulated non-automatic weighing instruments that they assess, nor the representative of any of those parties. This provision shall not preclude the use of assessed regulated non-automatic weighing instruments that are necessary for the operations of the conformity assessment body or the use of such regulated non-automatic weighing instruments for personal purposes.
5 
A conformity assessment body, its top level management and the personnel responsible for carrying out the conformity assessment tasks—
(a) must not be directly involved in the design, manufacture or construction, the marketing, installation, use or maintenance of those regulated non-automatic weighing instruments, or represent the parties engaged in those activities.
(b) must not engage in any activity (including consultancy services) that may conflict with their independent of judgement or integrity in relation to the conformity assessment activities for which they are  approved.
6 
Conformity assessment bodies must ensure that the activities of their subsidiaries or subcontractors do not affect the confidentiality, objectivity or impartiality of their conformity assessment activities.
7 
Conformity assessment bodies and their personnel must carry out the conformity assessment activities with the highest degree of professional integrity and the requisite technical competence in the specific field and must be free all pressures and inducements, particularly financial, which might influence their judgment or the results of their conformity assessment activities, especially as regards persons or groups of persons with an interest in the results of those activities.
8 
A conformity assessment body must be capable of carrying out all the conformity assessment tasks assigned to it by Schedule 7 and in relation to which it has been  approved, whether those tasks are carried out by the conformity assessment body itself or on its behalf under its responsibility.
9 
At all times and for each conformity assessment procedure and each kind or category of regulated non-automatic weighing instruments in relation to which it has been   approved, a conformity assessment body must have at its disposal the necessary—
(a) personnel with technical knowledge and sufficient and appropriate experience to perform the conformity assessment task;
(b) descriptions of procedures in accordance with which conformity assessment is carried out, ensuring the transparency and the ability of reproduction of those procedures;
(c) appropriate policies and procedures in place that distinguish between tasks it carries out as an approved body and other activities; and
(d) procedures for the performance of activities which take due account of the size of an undertaking, the sector in which it operates, its structure, the degree of complexity of the instrument technology in question, and the mass or serial nature of the production process.
10 
A conformity assessment body must have the means necessary to perform the technical and administrative tasks connected with the conformity assessment activities in an appropriate manner and must have access to all necessary equipment or facilities.
11 
The personnel responsible for carrying out conformity assessment tasks must have the following—
(a) sound technical and vocational training covering all the conformity assessment activities in relation to which the conformity assessment body has been  approved;
(b) satisfactory knowledge of the requirements of the assessments they carry out and adequate authority to carry out those assessments;
(c) appropriate knowledge and understanding of the requirements set out in Schedule 6, of the applicable designated standards, and of the relevant provisions of these Regulations;
(d) the ability to draw up certificates, records and reports demonstrating that assessments have been carried out.
12 
Conformity assessment bodies, their top-level management and the personal responsible for carrying out conformity assessment tasks must be impartial in the execution of their functions.
13 
The remuneration of the top-level management and personnel responsible for carrying out the conformity assessment tasks of a conformity assessment body must not depend on the number of assessments carried out or on the results of those assessments.
14 
A conformity assessment body must satisfy the Secretary of State that it has adequate civil liability insurance.
15 
The personnel of a conformity assessment body must observe professional secrecy with regard to all information obtained in carry out their tasks under Annex II, except as regards the Secretary of State. Proprietary rights must be protected.
16 
Conformity assessment bodies must participate in, or ensure that their personnel responsible for carrying out the conformity assessment tasks are informed of, the relevant standardisation activities and the activities of the  approved   body coordination group established by the Secretary of State and must apply as general guidance the administrative decisions and documents produced as a result of the work of that group.
SCHEDULE 4

Regulation 56
1 

(1) An instrument marked with a weighing range may be used for trade for determining the weight of any item by ascertaining the difference between two weights (both of which fall within the weighing range).
(2) Save in accordance with paragraph (1) above, a person must not use for trade regulated non-automatic weighing instrument marked with a weighing range for determining a weight outside that range in relation to—
(a) articles made from, gold, silver, platinum or palladium;
(b) precious stones or pearls; or
(c) drugs or other pharmaceutical products.
(3) A person must not use for trade any regulated non-automatic weighing instrument other than an instrument of accuracy classification Class I or Class II within the meaning of paragraph 2 of  Schedule 6  in any transaction relating—
(a) to, or to articles made from, gold, silver, platinum or palladium;
(b) to precious stones or pearls.
(4) Where a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument bears a mark which signifies the manner and purpose of use, it must not be used for trade in a manner or for a purpose which does not accord with that marking.
(5) A person must not use a Class IIII regulated non-automatic weighing instrument (within the meaning of paragraph 2 of  Schedule 6) for trade for any purpose other than for weighing—
(a) any of the materials to which the expression  “ballast” applies in Schedule 4 to the Weights and Measures 1985 Act;
(b) any material the disposal of which constitutes a landfill disposal as defined in paragraph (2) of section 70 of the Finance Act 1996 , whether or not the disposal amounts to a taxable disposal as defined in section 40 of that Act; or
(c) waste not falling within paragraph (b).
(6) A person must not use for trade any regulated non-automatic weighing instrument for the purpose of multiple weighing, that is to say, determining the mass of a load by totalling the results of more than one static weighing operation during each of which the load is only partially supported by the load receptor.
(7) For the purposes of this paragraph,  “waste” means any substance that its holder, discards, or intends or is required to discard, including any waste disposed of for reprocessing or recycling purposes.
2 
Where a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument is fitted with one or more level-indicating devices, a person must not use the instrument for trade unless each such device indicates that it has been set to its reference position.
3 
Where a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument is marked with a temperature range, a person must not use the instrument for trade at temperatures outside that range.
4 
Where a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument is marked with the manner of use, a person must not use the instrument for trade in a manner which does not accord with the marking.
5 
Where a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument is fitted with a printing device, a person must not use the instrument for trade unless the printing device produces a legible and durable printout.
6 

(1) A person must not use a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument for trade unless it is erected and used in such a manner that, during a weighing operation, the load being weighed is stationary relative to the load receptor and supported only by the load receptor.
(2) A person must not use for trade a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument for the purpose of sales by retail—
(a) unless—
(i) the load receptor is not less than 10 mm above any adjacent surface; or
(ii) where the load receptor is less than 10 mm above any adjacent surface, the boundary of the top surface of all adjacent surfaces is durably marked in a distinctive and contrasting manner with a band at least 15 mm in width; or
(b) if the load receptor is below the level of any adjacent surface.
7 
A person must not use a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument for trade unless it is erected in such a manner that the operator can, readily take up a single position from which he can—
(a) see directly or with the aid of mirrors, closed-circuit television or other permanently installed facilities, the whole of the unladen load receptor;
(b) operate the instrument's controls; and
(c) obtain a weight reading from the instrument.
8 

(1) A person must not use a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument for trade unless it is properly balanced or set to zero immediately prior to use.
(2) Paragraph (1) does not apply in the case of a regulated non-automatic weighing instrument if it is designed so as not to balance when unloaded.
SCHEDULE 5

Regulations 32(4), 54(8) and 61(4)
1 
This Schedule applies in relation to the imposition by the Secretary of State of a monetary penalty under these Regulations.
2 

(1) Before imposing a monetary penalty under these Regulations, the Secretary of State must notify the person on whom the penalty is to be imposed of the Secretary of State's intention to do so.
(2) The notice must—
(a) specify the proposed amount of the penalty (which must not exceed £50,000),
(b) specify the Secretary of State's reasons for proposing to impose the penalty,
(c) specify the period during which the person on whom the penalty is to be imposed may make representations about the proposal (“the specified period”), and
(d) specify the way in which those representatives may be made.
(3) The specified period must not be less than 28 days beginning with the date on which the notice is received.
(4) The Secretary of State must have regard to any representations made by the person during the specified period in deciding whether to impose a monetary penalty on it.
(5) Having decided whether or not to impose a monetary penalty, the Secretary of State must notify the person of the Secretary of State's decision.
(6) Where the decision is to impose a monetary penalty, the notice must specify—
(a) the amount of the penalty, and
(b) the period within which the penalty must be paid or the periods within which different portions of the penalty must be paid.
(7) The notice must also contain information as to—
(a) the grounds for imposing the penalty,
(b) how payment may be made,
(c) rights of appeal,
(d) the period within which an appeal may be made, and
(e) the consequences of non-payment.
(8) The requirement to pay the penalty is suspended at any time when an appeal could be brought in respect of the penalty or such an appeal is pending.
(9) But sub-paragraph (8) does not prevent the requirement to pay taking effect if the person notifies the Secretary of State that it does not intend to appeal.
3 

(1) A person on whom a monetary penalty is imposed, may appeal to the First-tier Tribunal against—
(a) a decision under these Regulations to impose a monetary penalty on the pern;
(b) a decision as to the amount of the penalty.
(2) An appeal under this paragraph may be made on the grounds—
(a) that the decision was based on an error of fact;
(b) that the decision was wrong in law;
(c) that the decision was unreasonable.
(3) On an appeal under this paragraph the Tribunal may—
(a) withdraw the requirement to pay the penalty;
(b) confirm that requirement;
(c) vary that requirement;
(d) remit the decision whether to confirm the requirement to pay the penalty, or any matter relating to that decision, to the Secretary of State.
4 

(1) This paragraph applies if all or part of a monetary penalty imposed under these Regulations is unpaid by the time when it is required to be paid.
(2) The unpaid amount of the penalty for the time being—
(a) carries interest at the rate for the time being specified in section 17 of the Judgments Act 1838 , and
(b) does not also carry interest as a judgment debt under that section.
(3) The total amount of interest imposed under sub-paragraph (2) must not exceed the amount of the penalty.
(4) The Secretary of State may recover from the person on whom it is imposed, as a civil debt, the unpaid amount of the penalty and any unpaid interest.
(5) Any sums received by the Secretary of State by way of a penalty imposed under these Regulations or interest under this paragraph must be paid into the Consolidated Fund.
SCHEDULE 6

Regulation 2
Where an instrument includes, or is connected to, more than one indicating or printing device used for the applications listed in sub-paragraphs (a) to (f) of regulation 3(2), those devices which repeat the results of the weighing operation and which cannot influence the correct functioning of the instrument shall not be subject to the essential requirements if the weighing results are printed or recorded correctly and indelibly by a part of the instrument which meets the essential requirements and the results are accessible to both parties concerned by the measurement. However, in the case of instruments used for direct sales to the public, display and printing devices for the vendor and the customer must fulfil the essential requirements.
1 
Units of mass
The units of mass used shall be the legal units within the meaning of the Weights and Measures Act 1985 relating to units of measurement .
Subject to compliance with this condition, the following units are permitted—
(a) SI units: kilogram, microgram, milligram, gram, tonne;
(b) imperial unit: troy ounce, if weighing precious metals;
(c) other non-SI unit: metric carat, if weighing precious stones.
For instruments that make use of the imperial unit of mass referred to above, the relevant essential requirements specified below shall be converted to that unit, using simple interpolation.
2 
Accuracy classes
2.1. 
The following accuracy classes have been defined—
(a) I special
(b) II high
(c) III medium
(d) IIII ordinary
The specifications of these classes are given in Table 1.

Table 1Accuracy classes
Class Verification scale interval (e) Minimum capacity (Min) Number of verification scale intervals n = ((Max)/(e))
  minimum value minimum value maximum value
I 0,001 g ≤ e 100 e 50 000 
II 0,001 g ≤ e ≤ 0,05 g 20 e 100 100 000
0,1 g ≤ e 50 e 5 000 100 000
III 0,1 g ≤ e ≤ 2 g 20 e 100 10 000
5 g ≤ e 20 e 500 10 000
IIII 5 g ≤ e 10 e 100 1 000
The minimum capacity is reduced to 5 e for instruments in classes II and III for determining a conveying tariff.
2.2. 
Scale intervals
2.2.1. 
The actual scale interval (d) and the verification scale interval (e) shall be in the form—
 1 x 10k, 2 x 10k, or 5 x 10k mass units,
 k being any integer or zero.
2.2.2. 
For all instruments other than those with auxiliary indicating devices—d = e.
2.2.3. 
For instruments with auxiliary indicating devices the following conditions apply—
 e = 1 x 10kg;
 d < e ≤ 10 d.
Those conditions do not apply for instruments of class I with d < 10–4 g, for which e = 10–3 g.
3 
Classification
3.1. 
Instruments with one weighing range
Instruments equipped with an auxiliary indicating device shall belong to class I or class II. For these instruments the minimum capacity lower limits for these two classes are obtained from Table 1 by replacement in column 3 of the verification scale interval (e) by the actual scale interval (d).
If d < 10–4 g, the maximum capacity of class I may be less than 50 000 e.
3.2. 
Instruments with multiple weighing ranges
Multiple weighing ranges are permitted, provided they are clearly indicated on the instrument. Each individual weighing range is classified according to point 3.1. If the weighing ranges fall into different accuracy classes the instrument shall comply with the severest of the requirements that apply for the accuracy classes in which the weighing ranges fall.
3.3. 
Multi-interval instruments
3.3.1. 
Instruments with one weighing range may have several partial weighing ranges (multi-interval instruments).
Multi-interval instruments shall not be equipped with an auxiliary indicating device.
3.3.2. 
Each partial weighing range i of multi-interval instruments is defined by—
— its verification scale interval ei with e(i + 1) > ei
— its maximum capacity Maxi with Maxr = Max
— its minimum capacity Mini with Mini = Max (i – 1)
 and Min1 = Min
Where:
 i  =  1, 2, …r,
 i  =  partial weighing range number,
 r  =  the total number of partial weighing rangesAll capacities are capacities of net load, irrespective of the value of any tare used.
3.3.3. 
The partial weighing ranges are classified according to Table 2. All partial weighing ranges shall fall into the same accuracy class, that class being the instrument's accuracy class.

Table 2Multi-level instruments

i  =  1, 2, …r,
i  =  partial weighing range number,
r  =  the total number of partial weighing ranges

Class Verification scale interval (e) Minimum capacity (Min) Number of verification scale intervals
  Minimum value 
Minimum value 
n = ((Maxi) / (e(i+1)))
 
Maximum value
n = ((Maxi) / (ei))

I 0,001 g ≤ ei 100 e1 50 000 
II 0,001 g ≤ ei ≤ 0,05 g 20 e1 5 000 100 000
0,1 g ≤ ei 50 e1 5 000 100 000
III 0,1 g ≤ ei 20 e1 500 10 000
IIII 5g ≤ ei 10 e1 50 1 000
4 
Accuracy
4.1. 
On implementation of the procedures laid down in regulation 36, the error of indication shall not exceed the maximum permissible error of indication as shown in Table 3. In the case of digital indication the error of indication shall be corrected for the rounding error.
The maximum permissible errors apply to the net value and tare value for all possible loads, excluding preset tare values.

Table 3Maximum permissible errors
Load Maximum permissible error
Class I Class II Class III Class IIII
0 ≤ m ≤ 50 000 e 0 ≤ m ≤ 5 000 e 0 ≤ m ≤ 500 e 0 ≤ m ≤ 50 e ± 0,5 e
50 000 e < m ≤ 200 000 e 5 000 e < m ≤ 20 000 e 
500 e < m ≤
2 000 e
 50 e < m ≤ 200 e ± 1,0 e
200 000 e < m 20 000 e < m ≤ 100 000 e 2 000 e < m ≤ 10 000 e 
200 e < m ≤
1 000 e
 ± 1,5 e
4.2. 
The maximum permissible errors in service are twice the maximum permissible errors fixed in Section 4.1.
5 
Weighing results of an instrument shall be repeatable, and shall be reproducible by the other indicating devices used and in accordance with other methods of balancing used.
The weighing results shall be sufficiently insensitive to changes in the position of the load on the load receptor.
6 
The instrument shall react to small variations in the load.
7 
Influence quantities and time
7.1. 
Instruments of classes II, III and IIII, liable to be used in a tilted position, shall be sufficiently insensitive to the degree of tilting that can occur in normal use.
7.2. 
The instruments shall meet the metrological requirements within the temperature range specified by the manufacturer. The value of this range shall be at least equal to—
(a) 5 °C for an instrument in class I;
(b) 15 °C for an instrument in class II;
(c) 30 °C for an instrument in class III or IIII.
In the absence of a manufacturer's specification, the temperature range of – 10 °C to + 40 °C applies.
7.3. 
Instruments operated from a mains power supply shall meet the metrological requirements under conditions of power supply within the limits of normal fluctuation.
Instruments operated from battery power shall indicate whenever the voltage drops below the minimum required value and shall under those circumstances either continue to function correctly or be automatically put out of service.
7.4. 
Electronic instruments, except those in class I and in class II if e is less than 1 g, shall meet the metrological requirements under conditions of high relative humidity at the upper limit of their temperature range.
7.5. 
Loading an instrument in class II, III or IIII for a prolonged period of time shall have a negligible influence on the indication at load or on the zero indication immediately after removal of the load.
7.6. 
Under other conditions the instruments shall either continue to function correctly or be automatically put out of service.
8 
General requirements
8.1. 
Design and construction of the instruments shall be such that the instruments will preserve their metrological qualities when properly used and installed and when used in an environment for which they are intended. The value of the mass must be indicated.
8.2. 
When exposed to disturbances, electronic instruments shall not display the effects of significant faults, or shall automatically detect and indicate them.
Upon automatic detection of a significant fault, electronic instruments shall provide a visual or audible alarm that shall continue until the user takes corrective action or the fault disappears.
8.3. 
The requirements of points 8.1 and 8.2 shall be met on a lasting basis during a period of time that is normal in view of the intended use of such instruments.
Digital electronic devices shall always exercise adequate control of the correct operation of the measuring process, of the indicating device, and of all data storage and data transfer.
Upon automatic detection of a significant durability error, electronic instruments shall provide a visual or audible alarm that shall continue until the user takes corrective action or the error disappears.
8.4. 
When external equipment is connected to an electronic instrument through an appropriate interface the metrological qualities of the instrument shall not be adversely influenced.
8.5. 
The instruments shall have no characteristics likely to facilitate fraudulent use, whereas possibilities for unintentional misuse shall be minimal. Components that may not be dismantled or adjusted by the user shall be secured against such actions.
8.6. 
Instruments shall be designed to permit ready execution of the statutory controls laid down by these Regulations.
9 
Indication of weighing results and other weight values
The indication of the weighing results and other weight values shall be accurate, unambiguous and non-misleading and the indicating device shall permit easy reading of the indication under normal conditions of use.
The names and symbols of the units referred to in point 1 of this Schedule shall comply with the provisions of the Weights and Measures Act 1985 with the addition of the symbol for the metric carat which shall be the symbol  ‘ct’.
Indication shall be impossible above the maximum capacity (Max), increased by 9 e.
An auxiliary indicating device is permitted only to the right of the decimal mark. An extended indicating device may be used only temporarily, and printing shall be inhibited during its functioning.
Secondary indications may be shown, provided that they cannot be mistaken for primary indications.
10 
Printing of weighing results and other weight values
Printed results shall be correct, suitably identified and unambiguous. The printing shall be clear, legible, non-erasable and durable.
11 
Levelling
When appropriate, instruments shall be fitted with a levelling device and a level indicator, sufficiently sensitive to allow proper installation.
12 
Zeroing
Instruments may be equipped with zeroing devices. The operation of these devices shall result in accurate zeroing and shall not cause incorrect measuring results.
13 
Tare devices and preset tare devices
The instruments may have one or more tare devices and a preset tare device. The operation of the tare devices shall result in accurate zeroing and shall ensure correct net weighing. The operation of the preset tare device shall ensure correct determination of the calculated net value.
14 
Instruments for direct sales to the public, with a maximum capacity not greater than 100 kg: additional requirements
Instruments for direct sale to the public shall show all essential information about the weighing operation and, in the case of price-indicating instruments, shall clearly show the customer the price calculation of the product to be purchased.
The price to pay, if indicated, shall be accurate.
Price-computing instruments shall display the essential indications long enough for the customer to read them properly.
Price-computing instruments may perform functions other than per-article weighing and price computation only if all indications related to all transactions are printed clearly and unambiguously and are conveniently arranged on a ticket or label for the customer.
Instruments shall bear no characteristics that can cause, directly or indirectly, indications the interpretation of which is not easy or straightforward.
Instruments shall safeguard customers against incorrect sales transactions due to their malfunctioning.
Auxiliary indicating devices and extended indicating devices are not permitted.
Supplementary devices are permitted only if they cannot lead to fraudulent use.
Instruments similar to those normally used for direct sales to the public which do not satisfy the requirements of this Section must carry near to the display the indelible marking  ‘Not to be used for direct sale to the public’.
15 
Price labelling instruments
Price labelling instruments shall meet the requirements of price indicating instruments for direct sale to the public, as far as applicable to the instrument in question. The printing of a price label shall be impossible below a minimum capacity.
SCHEDULE 7

Regulations 2, 36(1), (3) and(6), 40(1)(c), 45(5), 68(3)(c) and (d)
1 
Module B: type examination
1.1. 
type examination is the part of a conformity assessment procedure in which an approved body examines the technical design of an instrument and verifies and attests that the technical design of the instrument meets the requirements of these Regulations that apply to it.
1.2. 
type examination may be carried out in any of the following manners—
 — examination of a specimen, representative of the production envisaged, of the complete instrument (production type);
 — assessment of the adequacy of the technical design of the instrument through examination of the technical documentation and supporting evidence referred to in point 1.3, plus examination of specimens, representative of the production envisaged, of one or more critical parts of the instrument (combination of production type and design type);
 — assessment of the adequacy of the technical design of the instrument through examination of the technical documentation and supporting evidence referred to in point 1.3, without examination of a specimen (design type).
1.3. 
The manufacturer shall lodge an application for type examination with a single approved body of his choice.
The application shall include—
(a) the name and address of the manufacturer and, if the application is lodged by the authorised representative, his name and address as well;
(b) a written declaration that the same application has not been lodged with any other approved body;
(c) the technical documentation. The technical documentation shall make it possible to assess the instrument's conformity with the applicable requirements of these Regulations and shall include an adequate analysis and assessment of the risk(s). The technical documentation shall specify the applicable requirements and cover, as far as relevant for the assessment, the design, manufacture and operation of the instrument. The technical documentation shall contain, wherever applicable, at least the following elements—
(i) a general description of the instrument;
(ii) conceptual design and manufacturing drawings and schemes of components, sub-assemblies, circuits, etc.;
(iii) descriptions and explanations necessary for the understanding of those drawings and schemes and the operation of the instrument;
(iv) a list of the designated standards applied in full or in part, and, where those designated standards have not been applied, descriptions of the solutions adopted to meet the essential requirements of these Regulations, including a list of other relevant technical specifications applied. In the event of partly applied designated standards, the technical documentation shall specify the parts which have been applied;
(v) results of design calculations made, examinations carried out, etc.;
(vi) test reports;
(d) the specimens representative of the production envisaged. The approved body may request further specimens if needed for carrying out the test programme;
(e) the supporting evidence for the adequacy of the technical design solution. This supporting evidence shall mention any documents that have been used, in particular where the relevant designated standards have not been applied in full. The supporting evidence shall include, where necessary, the results of tests carried out in accordance with other relevant technical specifications by the appropriate laboratory of the manufacturer or by another testing laboratory on his behalf and under his responsibility.
1.4. 
The approved body shall—
For the instrument—
1.4.1. 
examine the technical documentation and supporting evidence to assess the adequacy of the technical design of the instrument;
For the specimen(s)—
1.4.2. 
verify that the specimen(s) have been manufactured in conformity with the technical documentation, and identify the elements which have been designed in accordance with the applicable provisions of the relevant designated standards, as well as the elements which have been designed in accordance with other relevant technical specifications;
1.4.3. 
carry out appropriate examinations and tests, or have them carried out, to check whether, where the manufacturer has chosen to apply the solutions in the relevant designated standards, these have been applied correctly;
1.4.4. 
carry out appropriate examinations and tests, or have them carried out, to check whether, where the solutions in the relevant designated standards have not been applied, the solutions adopted by the manufacturer applying other relevant technical specifications meet the corresponding essential requirements of these Regulations;
1.4.5. 
agree with the manufacturer on a location where the examinations and tests will be carried out.
1.5. 
The approved body shall draw up an evaluation report that records the activities undertaken in accordance with point 1.4 and their outcomes. Without prejudice to its obligations vis-à-vis the Secretary of State, the approved body shall release the content of that report, in full or in part, only with the agreement of the manufacturer.
1.6. 
Where the type meets the requirements of these Regulations, that apply to the instrument concerned, the approved body shall issue a type examination certificate to the manufacturer. That certificate shall contain the name and address of the manufacturer, the conclusions of the examination, the conditions (if any) for its validity and the necessary data for identification of the approved type. The type examination certificate may have one or more annexes attached.
The type examination certificate and its annexes shall contain all relevant information to allow the conformity of manufactured instruments with the examined type to be evaluated and to allow for in-service control.
The type examination certificate shall have a validity period of 10 years from the date of its issue, and may be renewed for subsequent periods of 10 years each. In the event of fundamental changes to the design of the instrument, e.g. as a result of the application of new techniques, the validity of type examination certificate may be limited to two years and extended by three years.
Where the type does not satisfy the applicable requirements of these Regulations, the approved body shall refuse to issue a type examination certificate and shall inform the applicant accordingly, giving detailed reasons for its refusal.
1.7. 
The approved body shall keep itself apprised of any changes in the generally acknowledged state of the art which indicate that the approved type may no longer comply with the applicable requirements of these Regulations, and shall determine whether such changes require further investigation. If so, the approved body shall inform the manufacturer accordingly. The manufacturer shall inform the approved body that holds the technical documentation relating to the type examination certificate of all modifications to the approved type that may affect the conformity of the instrument with the essential requirements of these Regulations or the conditions for validity of that certificate. Such modifications shall require additional approval in the form of an addition to the original type examination certificate.
1.8. 
Each approved body shall inform the Secretary of State concerning the type examination certificates and/or any additions thereto which it has issued or withdrawn, and shall, periodically or upon request, make available to the Secretary of State the list of such certificates and/or any additions thereto refused, suspended or otherwise restricted.
Each approved body shall inform the other approved bodies concerning the type examination certificates and/or any additions thereto which it has refused, withdrawn, suspended or otherwise restricted, and, upon request, concerning such certificates and/or additions thereto which it has issued.
The other approved bodies and the Secretary of State may, on request, obtain a copy of the type examination certificates and/or additions thereto. On request, the Secretary of State may obtain a copy of the technical documentation and the results of the examinations carried out by the approved body. The approved body shall keep a copy of the type examination certificate, its annexes and additions, as well as the technical file including the documentation submitted by the manufacturer, until the expiry of the validity of that certificate.
1.9. 
The manufacturer shall keep a copy of the type examination certificate, its annexes and additions together with the technical documentation at the disposal of the market surveillance authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market.
1.10. 
The manufacturer's authorised representative may lodge the application referred to in point 1.3 and fulfil the obligations set out in points 1.7 and 1.9, provided that they are specified in the mandate.
2 
Module D: Conformity to type based on quality assurance of the production process
2.1. 
Conformity to type based on quality assurance of the production process is the part of a conformity assessment procedure whereby the manufacturer fulfils the obligations laid down in points 2.2 and 2.5, and ensures and declares on his sole responsibility that the instruments concerned are in conformity with the type described in the type examination certificate and satisfy the requirements of these Regulations that apply to them.
2.2. 
Manufacturing
The manufacturer shall operate an approved quality system for production, final product inspection and testing of the instruments concerned as specified in point 2.3, and shall be subject to surveillance as specified in point 2.4.
2.3. 
Quality system
2.3.1. 
The manufacturer shall lodge an application for assessment of his quality system with the approved body of his choice, for the instruments concerned.
The application shall include—
(a) the name and address of the manufacturer and, if the application is lodged by the authorised representative, his name and address as well;
(b) a written declaration that the same application has not been lodged with any other approved body;
(c) all relevant information for the instrument category envisaged;
(d) the documentation concerning the quality system; and
(e) the technical documentation of the approved type and a copy of the type examination certificate.
2.3.2. 
The quality system shall ensure that the instruments are in conformity with the type described in the type examination certificate and comply with the requirements of these Regulations that apply to them.
All the elements, requirements and provisions adopted by the manufacturer shall be documented in a systematic and orderly manner in the form of written policies, procedures and instructions. The quality system documentation shall permit a consistent interpretation of the quality programmes, plans, manuals and records.
It shall, in particular, contain an adequate description of—
(a) the quality objectives and the organisational structure, responsibilities and powers of the management with regard to product quality;
(b) the corresponding manufacturing, quality control and quality assurance techniques, processes and systematic actions that will be used;
(c) the examinations and tests that will be carried out before, during and after manufacture, and the frequency with which they will be carried out;
(d) the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration data, qualification reports on the personnel concerned, etc.;
(e) the means of monitoring the achievement of the required product quality and the effective operation of the quality system.
2.3.3. 
The approved body shall assess the quality system to determine whether it satisfies the requirements referred to in point 2.3.2.
It shall presume conformity with those requirements in respect of the elements of the quality system that comply with the corresponding specifications of the relevant designated standard.
In addition to experience in quality management systems, the auditing team shall have at least one member with experience of evaluation in the relevant instrument field and instrument technology concerned, and knowledge of the applicable requirements of these Regulations. The audit shall include an assessment visit to the manufacturer's premises. The auditing team shall review the technical documentation referred to in point 2.3.1(e) to verify the manufacturer's ability to identify the relevant requirements of these Regulations and to carry out the necessary examinations with a view to ensuring compliance of the instrument with those requirements.
The decision shall be notified to the manufacturer. The notification shall contain the conclusions of the audit and the reasoned assessment decision.
2.3.4. 
The manufacturer shall undertake to fulfil the obligations arising out of the quality system as approved and to maintain it so that it remains adequate and efficient.
2.3.5. 
The manufacturer shall keep the approved body that has approved the quality system informed of any intended change to the quality system.
The approved body shall evaluate any proposed changes and decide whether the modified quality system will continue to satisfy the requirements referred to in point 2.3.2 or whether a reassessment is necessary.
It shall notify the manufacturer of its decision. The notification shall contain the conclusions of the examination and the reasoned assessment decision.
2.4. 
Surveillance under the responsibility of the approved body
2.4.1. 
The purpose of surveillance is to make sure that the manufacturer duly fulfils the obligations arising out of the approved quality system.
2.4.2. 
The manufacturer shall, for assessment purposes, allow the approved body access to the manufacture, inspection, testing and storage sites and shall provide it with all necessary information, in particular—
(a) the quality system documentation;
(b) the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration data, qualification reports on the personnel concerned, etc.
2.4.3. 
The approved body shall carry out periodic audits to make sure that the manufacturer maintains and applies the quality system and shall provide the manufacturer with an audit report.
2.4.4. 
In addition, the approved body may pay unexpected visits to the manufacturer. During such visits the approved body may, if necessary, carry out instrument tests, or have them carried out, in order to verify that the quality system is functioning correctly. The approved body shall provide the manufacturer with a visit report and, if tests have been carried out, with a test report.
2.5. 
Conformity marking and declaration of conformity
2.5.1 
The manufacturer shall affix the UK marking and the M metrology marking set out in these Regulations, and, under the responsibility of the approved body referred to in point 2.3.1, the latter's identification number to each individual instrument that is in conformity with the type described in the type examination certificate and satisfies the applicable requirements of these Regulations.
2.5.2. 
The manufacturer shall draw up a written declaration of conformity for each instrument model and keep it at the disposal of the market surveillance authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market. The declaration of conformity shall identify the instrument model for which it has been drawn up.
A copy of the declaration of conformity shall be made available to the relevant authorities upon request.
2.6. 
The manufacturer shall, for a period ending 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market, keep at the disposal of the market surveillance authorities—
(a) the documentation referred to in point 2.3.1;
(b) the information relating to the change referred to in point 2.3.5, as approved;
(c) the decisions and reports of the approved body referred to in points 2.3.5, 2.4.3 and 2.4.4.
2.7. 
Each approved body shall inform the Secretary of State of quality system approvals issued or withdrawn, and shall, periodically or upon request, make available to the Secretary of State the list of quality system approvals refused, suspended or otherwise restricted.
2.8. 
Authorised representative
The manufacturer's obligations set out in points 2.3.1, 2.3.5, 2.5 and 2.6 may be fulfilled by his authorised representative, on his behalf and under his responsibility, provided that they are specified in the mandate.
3 
Module D1: Quality assurance of the production process
3.1. 
Quality assurance of the production process is the conformity assessment procedure whereby the manufacturer fulfils the obligations laid down in points 3.2, 3.4 and 3.7, and ensures and declares on his sole responsibility that the instruments concerned satisfy the requirements of these Regulations that apply to them.
3.2. 
Technical documentation
The manufacturer shall establish the technical documentation. The documentation shall make it possible to assess the instrument's conformity with the relevant requirements, and shall include an adequate analysis and assessment of the risk(s). The technical documentation shall specify the applicable requirements and cover, as far as relevant for the assessment, the design, manufacture and operation of the instrument. The technical documentation shall, wherever applicable, contain at least the following elements—
(a) a general description of the instrument;
(b) conceptual design and manufacturing drawings and schemes of components, sub-assemblies, circuits, etc.;
(c) descriptions and explanations necessary for the understanding of those drawings and schemes and the operation of the instrument;
(d) a list of the designated standards applied in full or in part, and, where those designated standards have not been applied, descriptions of the solutions adopted to meet the essential requirements of these Regulations, including a list of other relevant technical specifications applied. In the event of partly applied designated standards, the technical documentation shall specify the parts which have been applied;
(e) results of design calculations made, examinations carried out, etc.;
(f) test reports.
3.3. 
The manufacturer shall keep the technical documentation at the disposal of the relevant national authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market.
3.4. 
Manufacturing
The manufacturer shall operate an approved quality system for production, final product inspection and testing of the instruments concerned as specified in point 3.5, and shall be subject to surveillance as specified in point 3.6.
3.5. 
Quality system
3.5.1. 
The manufacturer shall lodge an application for assessment of his quality system with the approved body of his choice, for the instruments concerned.
The application shall include—
(a) the name and address of the manufacturer and, if the application is lodged by the authorised representative, his name and address as well;
(b) a written declaration that the same application has not been lodged with any other approved body;
(c) all relevant information for the instrument category envisaged;
(d) the documentation concerning the quality system;
(e) the technical documentation referred to in point 3.2.
3.5.2. 
The quality system shall ensure compliance of the instruments with the requirements of these Regulations that apply to them.
All the elements, requirements and provisions adopted by the manufacturer shall be documented in a systematic and orderly manner in the form of written policies, procedures and instructions. The quality system documentation shall permit a consistent interpretation of the quality programmes, plans, manuals and records.
It shall, in particular, contain an adequate description of—
(a) the quality objectives and the organisational structure, responsibilities and powers of the management with regard to product quality;
(b) the corresponding manufacturing, quality control and quality assurance techniques, processes and systematic actions that will be used;
(c) the examinations and tests that will be carried out before, during and after manufacture, and the frequency with which they will be carried out;
(d) the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration data, qualification reports on the personnel concerned, etc.;
(e) the means of monitoring the achievement of the required product quality and the effective operation of the quality system.
3.5.3. 
The approved body shall assess the quality system to determine whether it satisfies the requirements referred to in point 3.5.2.
It shall presume conformity with those requirements in respect of the elements of the quality system that comply with the corresponding specifications of the relevant designated standard.
In addition to experience in quality management systems, the auditing team shall have at least one member with experience of evaluation in the relevant instrument field and instrument technology concerned, and knowledge of the applicable requirements of these Regulations. The audit shall include an assessment visit to the manufacturer's premises. The auditing team shall review the technical documentation referred to in point 3.2 in order to verify the manufacturer's ability to identify the relevant requirements of these Regulations and to carry out the necessary examinations with a view to ensuring compliance of the instrument with those requirements.
The decision shall be notified to the manufacturer. The notification shall contain the conclusions of the audit and the reasoned assessment decision.
3.5.4. 
The manufacturer shall undertake to fulfil the obligations arising out of the quality system as approved and to maintain it so that it remains adequate and efficient.
3.5.5. 
The manufacturer shall keep the approved body that has approved the quality system informed of any intended change to the quality system.
The approved body shall evaluate any proposed changes and decide whether the modified quality system will continue to satisfy the requirements referred to in point 3.5.2 or whether reassessment is necessary.
It shall notify the manufacturer of its decision. The notification shall contain the conclusions of the examination and the reasoned assessment decision.
3.6. 
Surveillance under the responsibility of the approved body
3.6.1. 
The purpose of surveillance is to make sure that the manufacturer duly fulfils the obligations arising out of the approved quality system.
3.6.2. 
The manufacturer shall, for assessment purposes, allow the approved body access to the manufacture, inspection, testing and storage sites and shall provide it with all necessary information, in particular—
(a) the quality system documentation;
(b) the technical documentation referred to in point 3.2;
(c) the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration data, qualification reports on the personnel concerned, etc.
3.6.3. 
The approved body shall carry out periodic audits to make sure that the manufacturer maintains and applies the quality system and shall provide the manufacturer with an audit report.
3.6.4. 
In addition, the approved body may pay unexpected visits to the manufacturer. During such visits the approved body may, if necessary, carry out product tests, or have them carried out, in order to verify that the quality system is functioning correctly. The approved body shall provide the manufacturer with a visit report and, if tests have been carried out, with a test report.
3.7. 
Conformity marking and declaration of conformity
3.7.1. 
The manufacturer shall affix the UK marking and the M metrology marking, set out in these Regulations, and, under the responsibility of the approved body referred to in point 3.5.1, the latter's identification number to each individual instrument that satisfies the applicable requirements of these Regulations.
3.7.2. 
The manufacturer shall draw up a written declaration of conformity for each instrument model and keep it at the disposal of the market surveillance authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market. The declaration of conformity shall identify the instrument model for which it has been drawn up.
A copy of the declaration of conformity shall be made available to the market surveillance authorities upon request.
3.8. 
The manufacturer shall, for a period ending 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market, keep at the disposal of the market surveillance authorities—
(a) the documentation referred to in point 3.5.1;
(b) the information relating to the change referred to in point 3.5.5, as approved;
(c) the decisions and reports of the approved body referred to in points 3.5.5, 3.6.3 and 3.6.4.
3.9. 
Each approved body shall inform the Secretary of State of quality system approvals issued or withdrawn, and shall, periodically or upon request, make available to the Secretary of State the list of quality system approvals refused, suspended or otherwise restricted.
3.10. 
Authorised representative
The manufacturer's obligations set out in points 3.3, 3.5.1, 3.5.5, 3.7 and 3.8 may be fulfilled by his authorised representative, on his behalf and under his responsibility, provided that they are specified in the mandate.
4 
Module F: Conformity to type based on product verification
4.1. 
Conformity to type based on product verification is the part of a conformity assessment procedure whereby the manufacturer fulfils the obligations laid down in points 4.2 and 4.5 and ensures and declares on his sole responsibility that the instruments concerned, which have been subject to the provisions of point 4.3, are in conformity with the type described in the type examination certificate and satisfy the requirements of these Regulations that apply to them.
4.2. 
Manufacturing
The manufacturer shall take all measures necessary so that the manufacturing process and its monitoring ensure conformity of the manufactured instruments with the approved type described in the type examination certificate and with the requirements of these Regulations that apply to them.
4.3. 
Verification
An approved body chosen by the manufacturer shall carry out appropriate examinations and tests in order to check the conformity of the instruments with the approved type described in the type examination certificate and with the appropriate requirements of these Regulations.
The examinations and tests to check the conformity of the instruments with the appropriate requirements shall be carried out by examination and testing of every instrument as specified in point 4.4.
4.4. 
Verification of conformity by examination and testing of every instrument
4.4.1 
All instruments shall be individually examined and appropriate tests set out in the relevant designated standard(s), and/or equivalent tests set out in other relevant technical specifications, shall be carried out in order to verify conformity with the approved type described in the type examination certificate and with the appropriate requirements of these Regulations.
In the absence of such a designated standard, the approved body concerned shall decide on the appropriate tests to be carried out.
4.4.2. 
The approved body shall issue a certificate of conformity in respect of the examinations and tests carried out, and shall affix its identification number to each approved instrument or have it affixed under its responsibility.
The manufacturer shall keep the certificates of conformity available for inspection by the market surveillance authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market.
4.5. 
Conformity marking and declaration of conformity
4.5.1. 
The manufacturer shall affix the UK marking and the M metrology marking, set out in these Regulations, and, under the responsibility of the approved body referred to in point 4.3, the latter's identification number to each individual instrument that is in conformity with the approved type described in the type examination certificate and satisfies the applicable requirements of these Regulations.
4.5.2. 
The manufacturer shall draw up a written declaration of conformity for each instrument model and keep it at the disposal of the market surveillance authorities, for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market. The declaration of conformity shall identify the instrument model for which it has been drawn up.
A copy of the declaration of conformity shall be made available to the market surveillance authorities upon request.
If the approved body referred to in point 4.3 agrees and under its responsibility, the manufacturer may also affix the approved body's identification number to the instruments.
4.6. 
If the approved body agrees and under its responsibility, the manufacturer may affix the approved body's identification number to the instruments during the manufacturing process.
4.7. 
Authorised representative
The manufacturer's obligations may be fulfilled by his authorised representative, on his behalf and under his responsibility, provided that they are specified in the mandate. An authorised representative may not fulfil the manufacturer's obligations set out in point 4.2.
5 
Module F1: Conformity based on product verification
5.1. 
Conformity based on product verification is the conformity assessment procedure whereby the manufacturer fulfils the obligations laid down in points 5.2, 5.3 and 5.6 and ensures and declares on his sole responsibility that the instruments concerned, which have been subject to the provisions of point 5.4, are in conformity with the requirements of these Regulations that apply to them.
5.2. 
Technical documentation
5.2.1. 
The manufacturer shall establish the technical documentation. The documentation shall make it possible to assess the instrument's conformity with the relevant requirements, and shall include an adequate analysis and assessment of the risk(s). The technical documentation shall specify the applicable requirements and cover, as far as relevant for the assessment, the design, manufacture and operation of the instrument. The technical documentation shall, wherever applicable, contain at least the following elements:
(a) a general description of the instrument;
(b) conceptual design and manufacturing drawings and schemes of components, sub-assemblies, circuits, etc.;
(c) descriptions and explanations necessary for the understanding of those drawings and schemes and the operation of the instrument;
(d) a list of the designated standards applied in full or in part, and, where those designated standards have not been applied, descriptions of the solutions adopted to meet the essential requirements of these Regulations, including a list of other relevant technical specifications applied. In the event of partly applied designated standards, the technical documentation shall specify the parts which have been applied;
(e) results of design calculations made, examinations carried out, etc.;
(f) test reports.
5.2.2. 
The manufacturer shall keep the technical documentation at the disposal of the market surveillance authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market.
5.3. 
Manufacturing
The manufacturer shall take all measures necessary so that the manufacturing process and its monitoring ensure conformity of the manufactured instruments with the applicable requirements of these Regulations.
5.4. 
Verification
An approved body chosen by the manufacturer shall carry out appropriate examinations and tests to check the conformity of the instruments with the applicable requirements of these Regulations.
The examinations and tests to check the conformity with those requirements shall be carried out by examination and testing of every instrument as specified in point 5.5.
5.5. 
Verification of conformity by examination and testing of every instrument
5.5.1. 
All instruments shall be individually examined and appropriate tests, set out in the relevant designated standards and/or equivalent tests set out in other relevant technical specifications, shall be carried out to verify conformity with the requirements that apply to them. In the absence of such a designated standard the approved body concerned shall decide on the appropriate tests to be carried out.
5.5.2. 
The approved body shall issue a certificate of conformity in respect of the examinations and tests carried out, and shall affix its identification number to each approved instrument or have it affixed under its responsibility.
The manufacturer shall keep the certificates of conformity at the disposal of the market surveillance authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market.
5.6. 
Conformity marking and declaration of conformity
5.6.1. 
The manufacturer shall affix the UK marking and the M metrology marking, set out in these Regulations, and, under the responsibility of the approved body referred to in point 5.4, the latter's identification number to each individual instrument that satisfies the applicable requirements of these Regulations.
5.6.2. 
The manufacturer shall draw up a written declaration of conformity for each instrument model and keep it at the disposal of the market surveillance authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market. The declaration of conformity shall identify the instrument model for which it has been drawn up.
A copy of the declaration of conformity shall be made available to the relevant authorities upon request.
If the approved body referred to in point 5.5 agrees and under its responsibility, the manufacturer may also affix the approved body's identification number to the instruments.
5.7. 
If the approved body agrees and under its responsibility, the manufacturer may affix the approved body's identification number to the instruments during the manufacturing process.
5.8. 
Authorised representative
The manufacturer's obligations may be fulfilled by his authorised representative, on his behalf and under his responsibility, provided that they are specified in the mandate. An authorised representative may not fulfil the manufacturer's obligations set out in points 5.2.1 and 5.3.
6 
Module G: Conformity based on unit verification
6.1. 
Conformity based on unit verification is the conformity assessment procedure whereby the manufacturer fulfils the obligations laid down in points 6.2, 6.3 and 6.5, and ensures and declares on his sole responsibility that the instrument concerned, which has been subject to the provisions of point 6.4, is in conformity with the requirements of these Regulations that apply to it.
6.2. 
Technical documentation
6.2.1. 
The manufacturer shall establish the technical documentation and make it available to the approved body referred to in point 6.4. The documentation shall make it possible to assess the instrument's conformity with the relevant requirements, and shall include an adequate analysis and assessment of the risk(s). The technical documentation shall specify the applicable requirements and cover, as far as relevant for the assessment, the design, manufacture and operation of the instrument. The technical documentation shall, wherever applicable, contain at least the following elements—
(a) a general description of the instrument;
(b) conceptual design and manufacturing drawings and schemes of components, sub-assemblies, circuits, etc.;
(c) descriptions and explanations necessary for the understanding of those drawings and schemes and the operation of the instrument;
(d) a list of the designated standards applied in full or in part, and, where those designated standards have not been applied, descriptions of the solutions adopted to meet the essential requirements of these Regulations, including a list of other relevant technical specifications applied. In the event of partly applied designated standards, the technical documentation shall specify the parts which have been applied;
(e) results of design calculations made, examinations carried out, etc.;
(f) test reports.
6.2.2. 
The manufacturer shall keep the technical documentation at the disposal of the relevant market surveillance authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market.
6.3. 
Manufacturing
The manufacturer shall take all measures necessary so that the manufacturing process and its monitoring ensure conformity of the manufactured instrument with the applicable requirements of these Regulations.
6.4. 
Verification
An approved body chosen by the manufacturer shall carry out appropriate examinations and tests, set out in the relevant designated standards and/or equivalent tests set out in other relevant technical specifications, to check the conformity of the instrument with the applicable requirements of these Regulations, or have them carried out. In the absence of such a designated standard the approved body concerned shall decide on the appropriate tests to be carried out.
The approved body shall issue a certificate of conformity in respect of the examinations and tests carried out and shall affix its identification number to the approved instrument, or have it affixed under its responsibility.
The manufacturer shall keep the certificates of conformity at the disposal of the market surveillance authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market.
6.5. 
Conformity marking and declaration of conformity
6.5.1. 
The manufacturer shall affix the UK marking and the M metrology marking, set out in these Regulations, and, under the responsibility of the approved body referred to in point 6.4, the latter's identification number to each instrument that satisfies the applicable requirements of these Regulations.
6.5.2. 
The manufacturer shall draw up a written declaration of conformity and keep it at the disposal of the market surveillance authorities for 10 years after the instrument has been placed on the market. The declaration of conformity shall identify the instrument for which it has been drawn up.
A copy of the declaration of conformity shall be made available to the market surveillance authorities upon request.
6.6. 
Authorised representative
The manufacturer's obligations set out in points 6.2.2 and 6.5 may be fulfilled by his authorised representative, on his behalf and under his responsibility, provided that they are specified in the mandate.
7 
Common provisions
7.1. 
The conformity assessment according to Module D, D1, F, F1 or G may be carried out at the manufacturer's works or any other location if transport to the place of use does not require dismantling of the instrument, if the putting into service at the place of use does not require assembly of the instrument or other technical installation work likely to affect the instrument's performance, and if the gravity value at the place of putting into service is taken into consideration or if the instrument's performance is insensitive to gravity variations. In all other cases, it shall be carried out at the place of use of the instrument.
7.2. 
If the instrument's performance is sensitive to gravity variations the procedures referred to in point 7.1 may be carried out in two stages, with the second stage comprising all examinations and tests of which the outcome is gravity-dependent, and the first stage all other examinations and tests. The second stage shall be carried out at the place of use of the instrument.
7.2.1. 
Where a manufacturer has opted for execution in two stages of one of the procedures mentioned in point 7.1, and where these two stages will be carried out by different parties, an instrument which has undergone the first stage of the procedure shall bear the identification number of the approved body involved in that stage.
7.2.2. 
The party which has carried out the first stage of the procedure shall issue for each of the instruments a certificate containing the data necessary for identification of the instrument and specifying the examinations and tests that have been carried out.
The party which carries out the second stage of the procedure shall carry out those examinations and tests that have not yet been carried out.
The manufacturer or his authorised representative shall ensure that he is able to supply the approved body's certificates of conformity on request.
7.2.3. 
A manufacturer who has opted for Module D or D1 in the first stage may either use this same procedure in the second stage or decide to continue in the second stage with Module F or F1 as appropriate.
7.2.4. 
The UK marking and the M metrology marking shall be affixed to the instrument on completion of the second stage, along with the identification number of the approved body which took part in the second stage.
SCHEDULE 8

Regulations 2, 44 and 72
1 
Instruments intended to be used for the applications listed in sub-paragraphs (a) to (f) of regulation 3(2).
1.1. 
Those instruments shall bear visibly, legibly and indelibly the following inscriptions—
(i) the number of the type examination certificate, where appropriate;
(ii) the manufacturer's name, registered trade name or registered trade mark;
(iii) the accuracy class, enclosed in an oval or in two horizontal lines joined by two half circles;
(iv) maximum capacity, in the form Max …;
(v) minimum capacity, in the form Min …;
(vi) verification scale interval, in the form e = …;
(vii) type, batch or serial number and when applicable;
(viii) for instruments consisting of separate but associated units: identification mark on each unit;
(ix) scale interval if it is different from e, in the form d = …;
(x) maximum additive tare effect, in the form T = + …;
(xi) maximum subtractive tare effect if it is different from Max, in the form T = – …;
(xii) tare interval if it is different from d, in the form dT = …;
(xiii) maximum safe load if it is different from Max, in the form Lim …;
(xiv) the special temperature limits, in the form … oC/… oC;
(xv) ratio between load receptor and load.
1.2. 
Those instruments shall have adequate facilities for the affixing of the conformity marking and inscriptions. These shall be such that it shall be impossible to remove the conformity marking and inscriptions without damaging them, and that the conformity marking and inscriptions shall be visible when the instrument is in its regular operating position.
1.3. 
Where a data plate is used it shall be possible to seal the plate unless it cannot be removed without being destroyed. If the data plate is sealable it shall be possible to apply a control mark to it.
1.4. 
The inscriptions Max, Min, e, and d, shall also be shown near the display of the result if they are not already located there.
1.5. 
Each load measuring device which is connected or can be connected to one or more load receptors shall bear the relevant inscriptions relating to the said load receptors.
2 
Instruments not intended to be used for the applications listed in points (a) to (f) of regulation 3(2) shall bear visibly, legibly and indelibly—
 — the manufacturer's name, registered trade name or registered trade mark;
 — maximum capacity, in the form Max ….
Those instruments shall not bear the conformity marking as set out in these Regulations.
3 
Restrictive use symbol referred to in regulation 9(3).
The restrictive use symbol shall be constituted by a capital letter  ‘M’ printed in black on a red background at least 25 mm × 25 mm square with two intersecting diagonals forming a cross.
SCHEDULE 9

Regulations 2 and 40(1)(b)
1 
Instrument model/Instrument (product, type, batch or serial number):
2 
Name and address of the manufacturer and, where applicable, his authorised representative:
3 
This declaration of conformity is issued under the sole responsibility of the manufacturer.
4 
Object of the declaration (identification of instrument allowing traceability; it may, where necessary for the identification of the instrument, include an image):
5 
The object of the declaration described above is in conformity with the relevant UK legislation:
6 
References to the relevant designated standards used or references to the other technical specifications in relation to which conformity is declared:
7 
The approved body … (name, number) performed … (description of intervention) and issued the certificate:
8 
Additional information:
 — Signed for and on behalf of:
 — (place and date of issue):
 — (name, function) (signature):