
Article 1 
This Regulation specifies the technical items of the data set, the technical formats for the transmission of information from Member States to the Commission (Eurostat) and the detailed arrangements for transmission and the content of the quality reports in the labour force domain.
Article 2 
For the purposes of this Regulation, the following definitions apply:

((1)) ‘main variable’ means a variable with a quarterly periodicity;
((2)) ‘structural variable’ means an annual, biennial, eight-yearly variable or a variable collected on an ad hoc subject;
((3)) ‘minimum set of variables’ means the variables to be collected for all household members to allow analyses both at household level and at individual level broken down by specific household characteristics;
((4)) ‘sample rotation scheme’ means the split of the total sample into sub-samples of observation units similar in size and design, used to specify the number of times and the exact reference quarters of the year for which an observation unit shall provide information in the survey;
((5)) ‘wave’ means the sub-sample of observation units due to be interviewed for the same nth time according to the sample rotation scheme in a reference quarter;
((6)) ‘uniform sample distribution of the annual sample’ with regards to all the reference quarters of the year means that each quarterly sample is the total annual sample divided by four;
((7)) ‘uniform sample distribution of the quarterly sample’ with regards to all the reference weeks of the quarter means that each weekly sample is the total quarterly sample divided by the number of the weeks of the quarter; the acceptable variation as specified in Article 6(2) and (3) applies to both distribution;
((8)) ‘sample of independent observations’ means a sample where each observation unit occurs only once according to the sample design;
((9)) ‘reliability limits’ mean estimated sizes of population groups below which figures have to be suppressed or published with warning;
((10)) ‘employed persons’ comprise persons aged 15 to 89 (in completed years at the end of the reference week) who, during the reference week, were in one of the following categories:

((a)) persons who during the reference week worked for at least 1 hour for pay or profit, including contributing family workers;
((b)) persons with a job or business who were temporarily not at work during the reference week but had an attachment to their job, where the following groups have a job attachment:

— persons not at work due to holidays, working time arrangements, sick leave, maternity or paternity leave;
— persons in job-related training;
— persons on parental leave, either receiving and/or being entitled to job-related income or benefits, or whose parental leave is expected to be 3 months or less;
— seasonal workers during the off-season, where they continue to regularly perform tasks and duties for the job or business, excluding fulfilment of legal or administrative obligations;
— persons temporarily not at work for other reasons where the expected duration of the absence is 3 months or less;
((c)) persons that produce agricultural goods whose main part is intended for sale or barter.
Persons in own-use production work, voluntary workers, unpaid trainees and individuals involved in other forms of work (6) are not included in employment on the basis of those activities;
((11)) ‘unemployed persons’ comprise persons aged 15 to 74 (in completed years at the end of the reference week) who were:

((a)) during the reference week not employed according to the definition of employment described in paragraph 10; and
((b)) currently available for work, i.e. were available for paid employment or self-employment before the end of the 2 weeks following the reference week; and
((c)) actively seeking work, i.e. had either carried out activities in the four-week period ending with the reference week to seek paid employment or self-employment or found a job to start within a period of at most 3 months from the end of the reference week.
For the purposes of identifying active job search, such activities are:

— studying job advertisements;
— placing or answering job advertisements;
— placing or updating CVs online;
— contacting employers directly;
— asking friends, relatives or acquaintances;
— contacting a public employment service;
— contacting a private employment agency;
— taking a test, interview or examination as part of a recruitment process; and
— making preparations to set up a business.
Seasonal workers not at work during the reference week (off-season) but who expect to return to their seasonal job are to be considered as having ‘found a job’;
((12)) ‘persons outside the labour force’ comprise persons who were in one of the following categories:

((a)) aged below 15 (in completed years at the end of the reference week);
((b)) aged above 89 (in completed years at the end of the reference week); or
((c)) aged 15 to 89 (in completed years at the end of the reference week) and neither employed nor unemployed during the reference week according to the definitions of employment and unemployment described in paragraphs 10 and 11.
Article 3 

1. The description and technical format of the quarterly, annual, biennial variables and the eight-yearly variables on the detailed topic ‘labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants’ and the coding to be used for the data transmission and the variables to be included in the minimum set of variables are set out in Annex I of this Regulation.
2. The number of eight-yearly variables to be collected in a given year shall not exceed 11, except in the case of:
(a) the detailed topic on ‘work organisation and working time arrangements’, for which the number of variables shall not exceed 10 in a given year; and
(b) the detailed topics on ‘young people on the labour market’ and on ‘educational attainment — details, including education interrupted or abandoned’, for which the combined number of eight-yearly variables shall not exceed seven in a given year.
3. The number of structural variables to be collected on an ad hoc subject every 4 years shall not exceed 11 in a given year.
Article 4 

1. The target population for the labour force domain shall be all persons usually residing in private households in the territory of the Member State.
2. The data collection for the labour force domain shall be carried out for a sample of private households or a sample of persons belonging to private households as observation units.
3. Information shall be provided for:
(a) every person of whatever age on the topics ‘technical items’ and ‘person and household characteristics’;
(b) every person aged 15 to 74 on the ‘participation in education and training’ topic;
(c) every person aged 15 to 89 for quarterly, annual and biennial variables on all other topics;
(d) every person aged 15 to 74 for the eight-yearly variables of the detailed topics on ‘labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants’ and ‘accidents at work and other work-related health problems’;
(e) every person aged 50 to 74 for the eight-yearly variables of the detailed topic on ‘pensions and labour market participation’;
(f) every person aged 15 to 34 for the eight-yearly variables of the detailed topics on ‘young people on the labour market’ and ‘educational attainment — details, including education interrupted or abandoned’;
(g) every person aged 18 to 74 for the eight-yearly variables of the detailed topic on ‘reconciliation of work and family life’;
(h) every employed person aged 15 to 74 for the eight-yearly variables of the detailed topic on ‘work organisation and working time arrangements’.All age groups include the limit ages specified therein.
4. Proxy interviews are allowed but their number shall be as limited as possible.
Article 5 

1. The information collected for the labour force domain shall generally relate to the situation during the course of a single week, running from Monday to Sunday, which constitutes the reference week.
2. The age of a person shall be the age in completed years at the end of the reference week.
3. Reference quarters shall be as follows:
(a) quarters of each year refer to the 12 months of the year divided by four so that January, February and March belong to the first quarter, April, May and June to the second quarter, July, August and September to the third quarter and October, November and December to the fourth quarter;
(b) the reference weeks are allocated to the reference quarters so that a week belongs to the quarter as defined in point (a) to which at least four days of that week belong (called ‘Thursday rule’), unless this results in the first quarter of the year consisting of only 12 weeks. In that case, the quarters of the year in question will be formed by consecutive blocks of 13 weeks;
(c) where, in accordance with point (b), a quarter consists of 14 weeks instead of 13 weeks Member States should attempt to spread the sample over all 14 weeks; that includes the option to divide the sample usually assigned to one week over 2 weeks;
(d) if it is not feasible to spread the sample to cover all 14 weeks of the quarter, the Member State concerned may skip one week of that quarter by not covering it;
(e) the weeks with a divided sample and the week to be skipped should be typical with regard to unemployment, employment and average actual hours worked and should be part of a month containing five Thursdays;
(f) the first quarter of 2021 shall begin on Monday, 4 January 2021.
4. A reference year shall be the combination of the four reference quarters of that year.
Article 6 

1. The data collection shall refer to one reference week for each observation unit. The reference week shall be assigned to the observation unit prior to the fieldwork.
2. In addition to the quarterly requirements set out in point 1 of Annex III of Regulation (EU) 2019/1700, the full national sample for the reference year shall be uniformly distributed between all the reference quarters of the year. In each reference quarter the full quarterly sample shall be uniformly distributed between all the reference weeks of the quarter, except in the case of quarters consisting of 14 weeks where the sample may first be uniformly distributed in 13 reference weeks and then further treated in accordance with one of the following:
(a) the sample assigned to one reference week shall be further divided over two typical reference weeks to cover all 14 weeks;
(b) one typical week shall be skipped in line with Article 5(3) of this Regulation.
3. The full sample distributions referred to in paragraph 2 and in point 1 of Annex III of Regulation (EU) 2019/1700 shall not deviate more than 10 % from the exact shares at national level, except in the case of Member States producing monthly unemployment statistics for which, for no more than 5 weeks a quarter, a 15 % difference from the exact weekly share is allowed. Those Member States are required to apply a deterministic correction to the quarterly weights assuring that in applying those weights all weeks of the quarter are equally represented. At NUTS 2 regional level, the threshold of 10 % shall be respected to the fullest extent possible.
4. Sub-samples of independent observations which refer to all weeks of the reference year shall fulfil the distributional requirements as laid down in paragraphs 2 and 3 to the fullest extent possible.
5. All distributional requirements referred to in paragraphs 2 to 4 shall be fulfilled either for the gross sample or for the net sample.
6. All main variables shall be transmitted for the full sample in every quarter.
7. All structural variables shall be transmitted for each quarter of the reference year, for at least one wave per quarter and not less than one eighth of the full quarterly sample. Specifically,
(a) all annual and all biennial structural variables, for which only annual averages are needed, shall be transmitted, alternatively:
((i)) for the full sample in every quarter;
((ii)) for one sub-sample of independent observations that refer to all weeks of the reference year.The sample for biennial structural variables shall be part of the sample for annual structural variables;
(b) eight-yearly variables and variables on an ad hoc subject shall be transmitted for one sub-sample of independent observations that refer to all weeks of the reference year. That sub-sample shall be part of the sample for annual and biennial structural variables;
(c) sub-sampling as defined in points (a) and (b) shall always be applied using complete waves.
8. Member States using a sample of persons belonging to private households can transmit the information concerning the other members of those households (called ‘the minimum set of variables’) for a sub-sample of independent observations (called ‘household sub-sample’) constructed in such a way that:
(a) the household sub-sample consists of independent observations that refer to all weeks of the reference year. The resulting annual sample shall, for the persons forming part of both the sample of persons belonging to private households and the household sub-sample, fulfil the distributional requirements as laid down in paragraphs 2 and 3 to the fullest extent possible;
(b) the household sub-sample comprises at least one wave per quarter or at least 15 000 households.
9. Member States that use:
(a) a sample of persons;
(b) a household sub-sample as defined under paragraph 8; and
(c) a sub-sample for the eight-yearly detailed topics different than the household sub-sample;
shall transmit, for all members of households to which the persons selected for answering in a given year the eight-yearly detailed topic belong, and for the same reference periods, all parts of the topics ‘technical items’ and ‘persons and household characteristics’ which also form part of the minimum set of variables.This transmission shall apply to the eight-yearly detailed topics ‘labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants’, ‘pensions and labour market participation’ and ‘reconciliation of work and family life’.
Article 7 

1. The interviews collecting information for the labour force domain shall take place during the week immediately following the reference week, and no more than 5 weeks after it.
2. In duly justified cases and only to the necessary extent, the interview period may be further extended.
3. The interviews shall be conducted by computer-assisted interviewing methods, like the computer-assisted personal interviewing (CAPI), the computer-assisted telephone interviewing (CATI) and the computer-assisted web interviewing (CAWI), except in duly justified cases.
Article 8 

1. The flowcharts on the order of questions for the detailed topics ‘employment status’, ‘search for employment’, ‘willingness to work’, ‘availability’, ‘second or multiple job(s)’ and ‘main activity status (self-defined)‘ shall be as specified in Annex II of this Regulation.
2. Information on the variables WKSTAT, ABSREAS, JATTACH, SEEKWORK, ACTMETNE and AVAILBLE referred to in Annex I of this Regulation shall be obtained by interview.
3. Administrative records and any other sources and methods can be used for all other variables provided that the data obtained are of equivalent coverage and at least equivalent quality. Relevant quality dimensions include comparable and coherent definitions and concepts, correct reference periods, and timeliness of data availability.
Article 9 

1. Administrative or register data, results from previous interviews, and results from interviews of another person shall not be used to replace or impute information on the variables WKSTAT, ABSREAS, JATTACH, SEEKWORK, ACTMETNE and AVAILBLE referred to in Annex I of this Regulation. Simplified rules may be applied for certain groups of persons, as specified in Annex II of this Regulation.
2. Where information on other variables is missing, invalid or inconsistent, methods of statistical imputation may be applied where appropriate, except for the variable INCGROSS referred to in Annex I of this Regulation, to which statistical imputation shall always be applied when non-response exceeds 5 %.
3. The reference population for weighting shall be the (real or estimated) population usually residing in private households.
4. Weighting factors for estimates at individual level based on quarterly, annual, and biennial variables shall fulfil the following requirements:
(a) the weighting factors shall be calculated taking into account the probability of selection and external data on the distribution of the population being surveyed, by sex, age groups and region (NUTS 2 level). Five-year age groups shall be the standard. However, given the sample size and the quality and availability of the external data, aggregations that include more than one five-year age group are allowed only to the necessary extent;
(b) consistency between annual totals of sub-samples for annual and biennial structural variables and full-sample annual averages shall be ensured for employment, unemployment and outside the labour force by sex and for the following age groups: 25-34, 35-44, and 45-54. Consistency for the groups of persons aged 15-24, 55-64, and 65 and over shall be achieved to the fullest extent possible.
5. Weighting factors for estimates at household level, using the average weight of the household members, and at individual level by specific household characteristics shall fulfil the following requirements:
(a) the weighting factors shall be calculated taking into account the probability of selection and data on the distribution of the private households being surveyed, namely the (real or estimated) number of households and the (real or estimated) household size (household level), and the distribution of the population being surveyed, by sex and at least age groups 0-14 and 15+ (individual level). Estimates of the number of households and the household size shall be based on the best sources and concepts available;
(b) consistency between annual full-sample or sub-sample totals using the household weighting factors and full-sample annual averages using the individual weighting factors defined in paragraph 4 shall be ensured for employment, unemployment and outside the labour force by sex and for the following age groups: 25-34, 35-44, and 45-54. Consistency for the groups of persons 15-24, 55-64, and 65 and over shall be achieved to the fullest extent possible.
6. Weighting factors for estimates at individual level based on eight-yearly/ad hoc subject variables shall fulfil the following requirements:
(a) the weighting factors shall be calculated taking into account the probability of selection and data relating to the distribution of the population being surveyed, by sex and eight-yearly target population age groups as defined in paragraph 3 of Article 4 of this Regulation. Five-year age groups shall be the standard. However, given the sample size and the quality and availability of the data, aggregations which include more than one five-year age group are allowed only to the necessary extent;
(b) consistency between annual sub-sample totals using the eight-yearly weighting factors and annual sub-sample totals or, if not applicable, full-sample annual averages using individual weighting factors referred to in paragraph 4 shall be ensured for the eight-yearly target population defined in paragraph 3 of Article 4 of this Regulation and for employment, unemployment and outside the labour force by sex;
(c) the requirements shall apply accordingly to ad hoc subjects and their target populations.
7. Information on the variables WKSTAT, ABSREAS, JATTACH, SEEKWORK, ACTMETNE and AVAILBLE referred to in Annex I of this Regulation shall not be used in the weighting process.
Article 10 

1. Member States shall transmit to the Commission (Eurostat), as part of the quarterly accuracy report described in paragraph 2 of Annex III of this Regulation, two reliability limits. The Commission (Eurostat) shall use those reliability limits for data dissemination.
2. To produce back-calculated break-free time series of main indicators starting from the first quarter of 2009, Member States shall transmit to the Commission (Eurostat), by 31 December 2021, one of the following:
(a) correction factors to be applied to the back data for each indicator listed in paragraph 3 of this Article;
(b) the full time series covering the time period from the first quarter of 2009 to the fourth quarter of 2020 for each indicator listed in paragraph 3 of this Article.
3. The indicators for which back-calculated break-free time series are required are the employment and unemployment levels in thousands broken down by sex and age groups 15-24, 25-64, 65+ and, for employment only, age group 20-64.
4. Correction factors for back-calculation, full break-free time series, and relevant metadata for back-calculated break-free time series required according to paragraph 2 of this Article shall be sent using the format provided by the Commission (Eurostat).
Article 11 

1. Member States shall transmit to the Commission (Eurostat) quarterly and annual datasets with pre-checked microdata that comply with validation rules according to the specification of variables for their coding and filter conditions set out in Annex I of this Regulation. Member States and the Commission shall agree on additional validation rules that shall be fulfilled as a condition for transmitted data to be accepted.
2. Quarterly datasets shall contain all main variables for the quarterly samples. Including variables with an annual reference period for the respective samples or sub-samples in these datasets shall be optional.
3. Annual datasets shall include all structural variables as well as main variables for the respective samples or sub-samples.
4. The main and structural variables of the quarterly and annual datasets shall comply with the requirements described in Article 4(3) of this Regulation.
5. Revised data shall be transmitted in complete datasets covering all variables, regardless of the number of revised observations and variables.
6. The contents of the quarterly variables transmitted in the quarterly datasets shall be consistent with the contents of the variables transmitted in the annual datasets.
7. Member States shall make available to the Commission (Eurostat) the data and metadata required under this Regulation using the statistical data and metadata exchange standards specified by the Commission (Eurostat) and the Single Entry Point.
Article 12 
In addition to the requirements laid down in Article 13(6) of Regulation (EU) 2019/1700, quarterly and annual quality reports by Member States shall comply with the requirements listed in Annex III of this Regulation.
Article 13 
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
It shall apply from 1 January 2021.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.Done at Brussels, 16 December 2019.
For the Commission
The President
Ursula VON DER LEYEN
ANNEX I

Topic Detailed topic Variable identifier Variable name Codes Labels Filter Filter labels Minimum set of variables Variable type
01.Technical Items Data collection information REFYEAR Year of survey YYYY Year of survey (4 digits)  Everybody in the target population Yes Technical
01.Technical Items Data collection information REFWEEK Reference week 01-53 Number of the week (2 digits)  Everybody in the target population Yes Technical
01.Technical Items Data collection information REFMONTH Reference month 01-12 Number of the month (2 digits)  Everybody in the target population Yes Derived
01.Technical Items Data collection information INTWEEK Interview week 01-53 Number of the week (2 digits)  Everybody in the target population Yes Technical
01.Technical Items Data collection information HHTYPE Living in a private household or an institution 1 Person surveyed and living in the same private household  Everybody in the target population Yes Technical
    2 Person surveyed in the private household but living in an institution    
    3 Person surveyed in the private household but living in another private household    
01.Technical items Data collection information STRATU M Stratum Not blank Stratum identifier (15 character alphanumeric)  Everybody in the target population, when the target population (or a part thereof) is stratified at the first stage of the sample design or in case of self-representing primary sampling units Yes Technical
    Blank Not applicable    
01.Technical items Data collection information PSU Primary sampling unit Not blank Primary sampling unit identifier (15 character alphanumeric)  Everybody in the target population, when the target population is divided into clusters (PSUs) Yes Technical
    Blank Not applicable    
01.Technical items Data collection information FSU Final (or ultimate) sampling unit Not blank Final sampling unit identifier (15 character alphanumeric)  Everybody in the target population No Technical
    Blank Not applicable (only for the not sampled persons in a sample of individuals)    
01.Technical items Data collection information DEWEIGHT Design weight Not blank Design weight (7 digits: first 5 contain whole number, following 2 are decimals)  Everybody in the target population No Technical
    Blank Not applicable    
01.Technical items Identification IDENT Unique identifier Not blank Identifier (25 character alphanumeric)  Everybody in the target population Yes Technical
01.Technical items Identification HHNUM Serial number of the household Not blank Household number (8 character alphanumeric)  Everybody in the target population Yes Technical
01.Technical items Identification HHSEQNUM Sequence number in the household 01-98 Sequence number allocated to each member of the household (2 digits)  Everybody in the target population Yes Technical
01.Technical items Weights COEFFQ Quarterly weighting factor 000000000-999999999 Quarterly weight with 9 digits: first 5 digits contain whole numbers; last 4 digits contain decimal places  Everybody in the target population No Technical
    Blank Not applicable    
01.Technical items Weights COEFFY Yearly weighting factor 000000000-999999999 Yearly weight with 9 digits: first 5 digits contain whole numbers; last 4 digits contain decimal places Everybody in the yearly (sub-)sample for annual variables Everybody in the yearly (sub-)sample for annual variables No Technical
    Blank Not applicable    
01.Technical items Weights COEFF2Y Weighting factor for the two-yearly variables 000000000-999999999 Two-yearly weight with 9 digits: first 5 digits contain whole numbers; last 4 digits contain decimal places Everybody in the yearly (sub-) sample for two-yearly variables Everybody in the yearly (sub-)sample for two-yearly variables No Technical
    Blank Not applicable    
01.Technical items Weights COEFFMOD Yearly weighting factor — module 000000000-999999999 Yearly module weight with 9 digits: first 5 digits contain whole numbers; last 4 digits contain decimal places Everybody in the yearly module subsample Everybody in the yearly module subsample No Technical
    Blank Not applicable    
01.Technical items Weights COEFFHH Yearly household weighting factor 000000000-999999999 Yearly household weight with 9 digits: first 5 digits contain whole numbers; last 4 digits contain decimal places Everybody in the yearly (sub-) sample to be used for household analyses Everybody in the yearly (sub-)sample to be used for household analyses Yes Technical
    Blank Not applicable    
01.Technical items Interview characteristics INTWAVE Sequence number of the survey wave 1-8 Sequence number of the survey wave  Everybody in the target population Yes Technical
01.Technical items Interview characteristics INTQUEST Questionnaire used 01 Quarterly  Everybody in the target population Yes Technical
    02 Quarterly and yearly    
    03 Quarterly, yearly and biennial    
    04 Quarterly, yearly, biennial and module    
    05 Quarterly and (originally selected) respondent forms part of household subsample    
    06 Quarterly, yearly and (originally selected) respondent forms part of household subsample    
    07 Quarterly, yearly, biennial and (originally selected) respondent forms part of household subsample    
    08 Quarterly, yearly, biennial, module and (originally selected) respondent forms part of household subsample    
    09 Household — minimum set of variables (for additional household members)    
    10 Household — restricted set of module background variables (for additional household members)    
01.Technical items Interview characteristics MODE Interviewing mode used 1 Computer-assisted personal interviewing (CAPI)  Everybody in the target population Yes Technical
    2 Computer-assisted telephone interviewing (CATI)    
    3 Computer-assisted web interviewing (CAWI)    
    4 Pen-and-Paper Personal Interviews (PAPI)    
    5 Copied from previous interview    
    6 Other    
    Blank Not stated    
01.Technical items Interview characteristics PROXY Nature of participation in the survey 1 Direct participation  Everybody in the target population Yes Technical
    2 Indirect participation (i.e. participation via another member of the household)    
    Blank Not stated    
01.Technical items Localisation COUNTRY Country of residence Not Blank Country of residence (SCL GEO alpha-2 code)  Everybody in the target population Yes Technical
01.Technical items Localisation REGION Region of residence Not Blank NUTS 3 region (3 character alphanumeric)  Everybody in the target population Yes Technical
01.Technical items Localisation DEGURBA Degree of urbanisation 1 Cities  Everybody in the target population Yes Technical
    2 Towns and suburbs    
    3 Rural areas    
02.Person and household characteristics Demography SEX Sex 1 Male  Everybody in the target population Yes Collected
    2 Female    
02.Person and household characteristics Demography YEARBIR Year of birth YYYY Year of birth (4 digits)  Everybody in the target population Yes Collected
02.Person and household characteristics Demography PASSBIR Passing of birthday 1 Yes and the reference week does not spill over into the next calendar year  Everybody in the target population Yes Collected
    2 No and the reference week does not spill over into the next calendar year    
    3 Yes and the reference week spills over into the next calendar year    
    4 No and the reference week spills over into the next calendar year    
02.Person and household characteristics Demography AGE Age in completed years 0-120 Age in completed years (3 digits)  Everybody in the target population Yes Derived
02.Person and household characteristics Citizenship and migrant background CITIZENS HIP Country of main citizenship Not blank Country of main citizenship (SCL GEO alpha-2 code)  Everybody in the target population Yes Collected
    STLS Stateless    
    FOR Foreign citizenship but country unknown    
    Blank Not stated    
02.Person and household characteristics Citizenship and migrant background COUNTRYB Country of birth Not blank Country of birth (SCL GEO alpha-2 code)  Everybody in the target population Yes Collected
    FOR Foreign-born but country of birth unknown    
    Blank Not stated    
02.Person and household characteristics Citizenship and migrant background COBFATH Country of birth of the father Not blank Country of birth of the father (SCL GEO alpha-2 code) AGE <= 74 Everybody in the target population aged 74 years or less Yes Collected
    FOR Father foreign-born but country of birth of the father unknown    
    Blank Not stated    
    999 Not applicable    
02.Person and household characteristics Citizenship and migrant background COBMOTH Country of birth of the mother Not blank Country of birth of the mother (SCL GEO alpha-2 code) AGE <= 74 Everybody in the target population aged 74 years or less Yes Collected
    FOR Mother foreign-born but country of birth of the mother unknown    
    Blank Not stated    
    999 Not applicable    
02.Person and household characteristics Reasons for migration MIGREAS Main reason for migrating 1 Employment, job found before migrating COUNTRY ≠ COUNTRYB AND 15 <= AGE <= 74 First generation immigrants or persons with unknown country of birth, aged 15 to 74 years No Collected
    2 Employment, no job found before migrating    
    3 Family reasons    
    4 Education or training    
    5 Retirement    
    6 International protection or asylum    
    7 Other    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
02.Person and household characteristics Household composition HHLINK Relationship to the reference person in the household 01 Reference person  Everybody in the target population Yes Collected
    02 Partner of reference person    
    03 Son/daughter of reference person    
    04 Son/daughter-in-law of reference person    
    05 Grandchild of reference person    
    06 Parent of reference person    
    07 Parent-in-law of reference person    
    08 Grandparent of reference person    
    09 Brother/sister of reference person    
    10 Other relative    
    11 Other non-relative    
    Blank Not stated    
    99 Not applicable    
02.Person and household characteristics Household composition — additional specific details HHSPOU Sequence number of partner 00 Person has no partner, or the partner does not belong to this household  Everybody in the target population Yes Collected
    01-98 Sequence number of partner in the household    
    99 Not applicable    
02.Person and household characteristics Househol d composition — additional specific details HHFATH Sequence number of father 00 Father does not belong to this household  Everybody in the target population Yes Collected
    01-98 Sequence number of father in the household    
    99 Not applicable    
02.Person and household characteristics Househol d composition — additional specific details HHMOTH Sequence number of mother 00 Mother does not belong to this household  Everybody in the target population Yes Collected
    01-98 Sequence number of mother in the household    
    99 Not applicable    
02.Person and household characteristics Stay in the country YEARESID Duration of stay in the country of residence in completed years 999 Born in this country and never lived abroad for a period of at least 1 year  Everybody in the target population No Collected
    000 Less than 1 year in the country but intention to stay at least 1 year in total (residence definition)    
    001-150 Number of years in this country (since last establishing the place of usual residence in this country)    
    Blank Not stated    
02.Person and household characteristics Stay in the country COUNTRPR Country of previous residence Not blank Country of previous residence (SCL GEO alpha-2 code) YEARESID = 000-010 Everybody who last established his/her place of usual residence in the country in the last 10 years No Collected
    FOR Foreign country but exact country of previous residence unknown    
    999 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Employment status WKSTAT Working in the reference week 1 Worked for pay or profit in the reference week 15 <= AGE <= 89 Everybody in the target population aged 15 to 89 years Yes Collected
    2 Absent from work or business during the reference week (self-declared)    
    3 Worked as unpaid family worker in the reference week    
    4 Neither worked nor had a job or business during the reference week    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Employment status ABSREAS Main reason for absence from work during the entire reference week 01 Holidays WKSTAT = 2 Persons reporting being absent from work or business during the reference week Yes Collected
    02 Working time arrangements or compensation of overtime    
    03 Sick leave    
    04 Maternity or paternity leave    
    05 Job-related training    
    06 Parental leave    
    07 Off-season    
    08 Other reason    
    09 Having a job not started yet    
    Blank Not stated    
    99 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Employment status JATTACH Job attachment 1 Parental leave with any job-related income or benefit ABSREAS = 06, 07, 08, Blank Persons reporting being absent from work during the reference week for one of the following main reasons: parental leave, off-season, other reason or ‘don’t know’ Yes Collected
    2 Parental leave without any job-related income or benefit and with an expected duration of 3 months or less    
    3 Parental leave without any job-related income or benefit and with an expected duration of more than 3 months    
    4 Seasonal worker in off-season, regularly performing job-related tasks    
    5 Seasonal worker in off-season, not regularly performing any job-related task    
    6 Other absence where duration of absence is 3 months or less    
    7 Other absence where duration of absence is more than 3 months    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Employment status EMPSTAT Being in employment 1 Employed 15 <= AGE <= 89 Everybody in the target population aged 15 to 89 years Yes Derived
    2 Not employed    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Second or multiple job(s) NUMJOB Number of jobs 1 Only one job EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment Yes Collected
    2 Two jobs    
    3 Three jobs or more    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Search for employment SEEKWORK Searching for employment during the 4 weeks ending in the reference week 1 Person is searching for employment EMPSTAT = 2 AND AGE <= 74 Persons classified as not in employment aged less than 75 years Yes Collected
    2 Person is not searching for employment and has already found a job which has not yet started but will start within a period of at most 3 months after the end of the reference week    
    3 Person is not searching for employment and has already found a job which has not yet started but will start in more than 3 months after the end of the reference week    
    4 Person is not searching for employment and has already found a job which started between the end of the reference week and the interview date    
    5 Person is not searching for employment and has not found any job to start later    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Willingness to work WANTWORK Willingness to work even if not searching for employment 1 Person is not searching for employment but would nevertheless like to work SEEKWORK = 5 Persons not in employment, not searching for employment and not having found any job to start after the reference week Yes Collected
    2 Person is not searching for employment and does not want to work    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Search for employment SEEKREAS Main reason for not searching for employment 1 No suitable job is available WANTWORK = 1 Persons not in employment, not searching for employment and not having found any job to start after the reference week but who would like to work No Collected
    2 Education or training    
    3 Own illness or disability    
    4 Care responsibilities    
    5 Other family reasons    
    6 Other personal reasons    
    7 Awaiting recall to work (lay-off)    
    8 Other reasons    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Willingness to work WANTREAS Main reason for not wanting to work 1 Education or training WANTWORK = 2 Persons not in employment, not searching for employment and not having found any job to start after the reference week and not wanting to work No Collected
    2 Own illness or disability    
    3 Care responsibilities    
    4 Other family reasons    
    5 Other personal reasons    
    6 Retirement    
    7 Other reasons    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Search for employment ACTMETNE Having used an active search method to find a job (for not employed persons) 1 Used active search method to find work SEEKWORK = 1 Persons not in employment and searching for employment Yes Collected
    2 Did not use active search method to find work    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Underemployment WISHMORE Wish to work more than the current number of usual hours 1 No EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment Yes Collected
    2 Yes    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Availability AVAILBLE Availability to start working immediately or to work more 1 Person could start to work immediately (within 2 weeks) SEEKWORK = 1, 2, 3, 4 OR WANTWORK = 1 OR WISHMORE = 2 Persons having already found a job, searching for employment, not searching for employment but would like to have work, or working already but wishing to work more hours Yes Collected
    2 Person could not start to work immediately (within 2 weeks)    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Availability AVAIREAS Main reason for not being available to start working immediately or to work more 1 Education or training AVAILBLE = 2 Persons who could not start to work immediately (within 2 weeks) No Collected
    2 Own illness or disability    
    3 Care responsibilities    
    4 Other family reasons    
    5 Other personal reasons    
    6 Other reasons    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Employment status ILOSTAT ILO employment status 1 Employed  Everybody in the target population Yes Derived
    2 Unemployed    
    3 Outside the labour force    
03.Labour market participation Workplace COUNTRYW Country of place of work for main job Not blank Country of place of work (SCL GEO alpha-2 code) EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment No Collected
    FOR Foreign country but exact country of place of work unknown    
    Blank Not stated    
    999 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Workplace REGIONW Region of place of work for main job Not blank NUTS 3 region for people working in their country of residence;NUTS 2 region for people working in border regions of neighbouring countries;country level information otherwise EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment No Collected
    Blank Not stated    
    999 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Working at home HOMEWORK Working at home for the main job 1 Person mainly works at home EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment Yes Collected
    2 Person sometimes works at home    
    3 Person never works at home    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Elementary job characteristics STAPRO Status in employment in main job 1 Self-employed person with employees EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment Yes Collected
    2 Self-employed person without employees    
    3 Employee    
    4 Family worker (unpaid)    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Elementary job characteristics NACE3D Economic activity of the local unit for main job 010-990 NACE code at 3-digit level EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment No Collected
    Blank Not stated    
    000 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Elementary job characteristics ISCO4D Occupation in main job 0000-9900 ISCO code at 4-digit level EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment No Collected
    Blank Not stated    
    9999 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Elementary job characteristics FTPT Full- or part-time main job (self-defined) 1 Full-time job EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment Yes Collected
    2 Part-time job    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Duration of contract TEMP Permanency of main job 1 Permanent job STAPRO = 3 Employees Yes Collected
    2 Fixed-term job    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Duration of contract TEMPDUR Total duration of temporary main job 1 Less than 1 month TEMP = 2 Employees with a fixed-term job No Collected
    2 From 1 to less than 3 months    
    3 From 3 to less than 6 months    
    4 From 6 to less than 12 months    
    5 From 12 to less than 18 months    
    6 From 18 to less than 24 months    
    7 From 24 to less than 36 months    
    8 36 months or over    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Details of contract TEMPREAS Main reason for having a temporary main job 1 Could not find a permanent job TEMP = 2 Employees with a fixed-term job No Collected
    2 Did not want a permanent job    
    3 Fixed-term probationary contract    
    4 Apprenticeship    
    5 Training other than apprenticeship (trainees, internships, research assistants, etc.)    
    6 This type of job is only available with a temporary contract    
    7 Other reasons    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Details of contract TEMPAGCY Contract with a temporary employment agency for the main job 1 No STAPRO = 3 Employees No Collected
    2 Yes    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Full- or part-time status — reason FTPTREAS Main reason for part-time work in the main job 1 Education or training FTPT = 2 Persons in employment with a part-time job No Collected
    2 Own illness or disability    
    3 Care responsibilities    
    4 Other family reasons    
    5 Other personal reasons    
    6 Could not find a full-time job    
    7 Other reasons    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Dependent self-employment MAINCLNT Number and importance of clients in the 12 months ending with the reference week 1 Only one client in the 12 months ending with the reference week STAPRO = 1, 2 Self-employed workers No Collected
    2 2-9 clients in the 12 months ending with the reference week, but one was dominant    
    3 2-9 clients in the 12 months ending with the reference week, and none was dominant    
    4 10 clients or more in the 12 months ending with the reference week, but one was dominant    
    5 10 clients or more in the 12 months ending with the reference week, and none was dominant    
    6 No client in the 12 months ending with the reference week    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Dependent self-employment VARITIME Decision on the start and end of working time 1 Worker can fully decide him/herself EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment No Collected
    2 Worker can decide under flexible working time arrangements    
    3 Employer, organisation, or client(s) decides    
    4 Any other party decides    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Supervisory responsibilities SUPVISOR Supervisory responsibilities in main job 1 Yes STAPRO = 3 Employees No Collected
    2 No    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Establishment size SIZEFIRM Size of the local unit for main job 01-09 Exact number of people, if between 1 and 9 EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment No Collected
    10 10 to 19 people    
    11 20 to 49 people    
    12 50 to 249 people    
    13 250 people or more    
    14 Do not know but less than 10 people    
    15 Do not know but 10 people or more    
    Blank Not stated    
    99 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Search for another job LOOKOJ Looking for another job 1 Person is not looking for another job EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment No Collected
    2 Person is looking for another job    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Search for another job HWWISH Number of hours that the person would like to work in total in a week 00-98 Number of hours wished to work in total in a week EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment No Collected
    Blank Not stated    
    99 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Search for employment SEEKDUR Duration of search for employment 1 Less than 1 month SEEKWORK = 1, 2, 4 Persons searching for employment or having already found a job which started between the reference week and the interview date or which will start within 3 months after the end of the reference week No Collected
    2 1 to 2 months    
    3 3 to 5 months    
    4 6 to 11 months    
    5 12 to 17 months    
    6 18 to 23 months    
    7 24 to 47 months    
    8 4 years or longer    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Care needs NEEDCARE Main reason why care for children or incapacitated relatives limits labour market participation 1 Relevant care services not available SEEKREAS = 4 OR WANTREAS = 3 OR FTPTREAS = 3 OR AVAIREAS = 3 Persons whose reason for not searching for employment or for not wanting to work or for working part-time or for not being available to start work is having care responsibilities No Collected
    2 Relevant care services not affordable    
    3 Want to provide care themselves    
    4 Other factors were decisive    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Second or multiple job(s) STAPRO2J Status in employment in second job 1 Self-employed person with employees NUMJOB = 2, 3 Persons in employment with more than one job No Collected
    2 Self-employed person without employees    
    3 Employee    
    4 Family worker (unpaid)    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Second or multiple job(s) NACE2J2D Economic activity of the local unit for second job 01-99 NACE code at 2-digit level NUMJOB = 2, 3 Persons in employment with more than one job No Collected
    Blank Not stated    
    00 Not applicable    
03.Labour market participation Main activity status (self-defined) MAINSTAT Main activity status (self-defined) 1 Employed 15 <= AGE <= 89 Everybody in the target population aged 15 to 89 years Yes Collected
    2 Unemployed    
    3 Retired    
    4 Unable to work due to long-standing health problems    
    5 Student, pupil    
    6 Fulfilling domestic tasks    
    7 Compulsory military or civilian service    
    8 Other    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
04.Educational attainment and background Educational attainment level HATLEVEL Educational attainment level (highest level of education successfully completed) 000 No formal education or below ISCED 1 15 <= AGE <= 89 Everybody in the target population aged 15 to 89 years Yes Collected
    100 ISCED 1 Primary education    
    200 ISCED 2 Lower secondary education    
    342 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (general) — partial level completion, without direct access to tertiary education    
    343 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (general) — level completion, without direct access to tertiary education    
    344 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (general) — level completion, with direct access to tertiary education    
    349 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (general) — without possible distinction of access to tertiary education    
    352 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (vocational) — partial level completion, without direct access to tertiary education    
    353 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (vocational) — level completion, without direct access to tertiary education    
    354 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (vocational) — level completion, with direct access to tertiary education    
    359 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (vocational) — without possible distinction of access to tertiary education    
    392 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (orientation unknown) — partial level completion, without direct access to tertiary education    
    393 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (orientation unknown) — level completion, without direct access to tertiary education    
    394 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (orientation unknown) — level completion, with direct access to tertiary education    
    399 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (orientation unknown) — without possible distinction of access to tertiary education    
    440 ISCED 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education — general    
    450 ISCED 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education — vocational    
    490 ISCED 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education — orientation unknown    
    540 ISCED 5 Short-cycle tertiary education — general    
    550 ISCED 5 Short-cycle tertiary education — vocational    
    590 ISCED 5 Short-cycle tertiary education — orientation unknown    
    600 ISCED 6 Bachelor’s or equivalent level    
    700 ISCED 7 Master’s or equivalent level    
    800 ISCED 8 Doctoral or equivalent level    
    Blank Not stated    
    999 Not applicable    
04.Educational attainment and background Educational attainment — details, including education interrupted or abandoned HATFIELD Field of the highest level of education successfully completed 001 Basic programmes and qualifications HATLEVEL = 342-800 Persons with educational attainment level equal to or higher than ISCED 3 No Collected
    002 Literacy and numeracy    
    003 Personal skills and development    
    009 Generic programmes and qualifications not further defined    
    011 Education    
    018 Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving education    
    021 Arts    
    022 Humanities (except languages)    
    023 Languages    
    028 Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving arts and humanities    
    029 Arts and humanities not further defined    
    031 Social and behavioural sciences    
    032 Journalism and information    
    038 Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving social sciences, journalism and information    
    039 Social sciences, journalism and information not further defined    
    041 Business and administration    
    042 Law    
    048 Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving business, administration and law    
    049 Business, administration and law not further defined    
    051 Biological and related sciences    
    052 Environment    
    053 Physical sciences    
    054 Mathematics and statistics    
    058 Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving natural sciences, mathematics and statistics    
    059 Natural sciences, mathematics and statistics not further defined    
    061 Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs)    
    068 Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs)    
    071 Engineering and engineering trades    
    072 Manufacturing and processing    
    073 Architecture and construction    
    078 Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving engineering, manufacturing and construction    
    079 Engineering, manufacturing and construction not further defined    
    081 Agriculture    
    082 Forestry    
    083 Fisheries    
    084 Veterinary    
    088 Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving agriculture, forestry, fisheries and veterinary    
    089 Agriculture, forestry, fisheries and veterinary not further defined    
    091 Health    
    092 Welfare    
    098 Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving health and welfare    
    099 Health and welfare not further defined    
    101 Personal services    
    102 Hygiene and occupational health services    
    103 Security services    
    104 Transport services    
    108 Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving services    
    109 Services not further defined    
    Blank Not stated    
    999 Not applicable    
04.Educational attainment and background Educational attainment — details, including education interrupted or abandoned HATYEAR Year when the highest level of education was successfully completed YYYY Year when the highest level of education was successfully completed (4 digits) HATLEVEL = 100-800 Persons with at least primary educational attainment No Collected
    Blank Not stated    
    9999 Not applicable    
04.Educational attainment and background Educational attainment — details, including education interrupted or abandoned HATWORK Work experience at a workplace as part of HATLEVEL 1 Work experience(s) at a workplace from 1 to 6 months, at least one paid HATLEVEL = 342-800 AND 20 <= AGE <= 34 Persons aged 20-34 with educational attainment level equal to or higher than ISCED 3 No Collected
    2 Work experience(s) at a workplace from 1 to 6 months, all unpaid    
    3 Work experience(s) at a workplace 7 months or over, at least one paid    
    4 Work experience(s) at a workplace 7 months or over, all unpaid    
    5 No or less than 1 month work experience    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
05.Job tenure, work biography and previous work experience Start of job YSTARTWK Year in which person started working for current employer or as self-employed in current main job YYYY Year concerned (4 digits) EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment No Collected
    Blank Not stated    
    9999 Not applicable    
05.Job tenure, work biography and previous work experience Start of job MSTARTWK Month in which person started working for current employer or as self-employed in current main job 01-12 Month concerned (2 digits) YSTARTWK ≠ 9999, Blank AND (REFYEAR — YSTARTWK) <= 2 Persons in employment who started working in their current main job in the current or previous 2 years No Collected
    Blank Not stated    
    99 Not applicable    
05.Job tenure, work biography and previous work experience Way job found WAYJFOUN Public employment service helped to find the current main job 1 Yes (EMPSTAT = 1) AND ((YSTARTWK = REFYEAR) OR (YSTARTWK = REFYEAR — 1 AND 01 <= MSTARTWK <= 12 AND MSTARTWK > REFMONTH)) Persons in employment who started working in their current main job in the last 12 months No Collected
    2 No    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
05.Job tenure, work biography and previous work experience Way job found FINDMETH Most effective method used to find the current main job (for persons in employment) 01 Job advertisements STAPRO = 3 AND (YSTARTWK ≠ 9999, Blank) AND (REFYEAR — YSTARTWK <= 7) Employees who started working in their current main job in the current year or previous 7 years No Collected
    02 Friends, relatives or acquaintances    
    03 Public employment service    
    04 Private employment agency    
    05 Education or training institution, internship or previous work experience    
    06 Contacted employer directly    
    07 Employer contacted person directly    
    08 Applying for a public competition    
    09 Other method    
    Blank Not stated    
    99 Not applicable    
05.Job tenure, work biography and previous work experience Career continuity and breaks EXISTPR Existence of previous employment experience 1 Person has never been in employment EMPSTAT = 2 Persons not in employment No Collected
    2 Person has employment experience limited to occasional work    
    3 Person has employment experience other than occasional work    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
05.Job tenure, work biography and previous work experience Career continuity and breaks YEARPR Year in which person left the last job or business YYYY Year concerned (4 digits) EXISTPR = 2, 3 Persons not in employment who have been previously in employment No Collected
    Blank Not stated    
    9999 Not applicable    
05.Job tenure, work biography and previous work experience Career continuity and breaks MONTHPR Month in which person left the last job or business 01-12 Month concerned (2 digits) YEARPR ≠ 9999, Blank AND REFYEAR — YEARPR <= 2 Persons who left their last employment in the current year or previous 2 years No Collected
    Blank Not stated    
    99 Not applicable    
05.Job tenure, work biography and previous work experience Career continuity and breaks LEAVREAS Main reason for leaving last job or business 01 Dismissal or business closed for economic reasons (EXISTPR = 2, 3) AND (YEARPR ≠ 9999, Blank) AND (REFYEAR — YEARPR <= 7) Persons not in employment who have been previously in employment, and left their last job in the current year or previous 7 years No Collected
    02 A fixed-term job has ended    
    03 Care responsibilities    
    04 Other family reasons    
    05 Education or training    
    06 Own illness and disability    
    07 Retirement    
    08 Other personal reasons    
    09 Other reasons    
    Blank Not stated    
    99 Not applicable    
05.Job tenure and previous work experience Elementary characteristics of the last job STAPROPR Status in employment in last job or business 1 Self-employed person with employees (EXISTPR = 2, 3) AND (YEARPR ≠ 9999, Blank) AND (REFYEAR — YEARPR <= 7) Persons not in employment who have been previously in employment, and left their last job in the current year or previous 7 years No Collected
    2 Self-employed person without employees    
    3 Employee    
    4 Family worker (unpaid)    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
05.Job tenure and previous work experience Elementary characteristics of the last job NACEPR2D Economic activity of the local unit in which person last worked 01-99 NACE code at 2-digit level (EXISTPR = 2, 3) AND (YEARPR ≠ 9999, Blank) AND (REFYEAR — YEARPR <= 7) Persons not in employment who have been previously in employment, and left their last job in the current year or previous 7 years No Collected
    Blank Not stated    
    00 Not applicable    
05.Job tenure and previous work experience Elementary characteristics of the last job ISCOPR3D Occupation in the last job 000-990 ISCO code at 3-digit level (EXISTPR = 2, 3) AND (YEARPR ≠ 9999, Blank) AND (REFYEAR — YEARPR <= 7) Persons not in employment who have been previously in employment, and left their last job in the current year or previous 7 years No Collected
    Blank Not stated    
    999 Not applicable    
06.Working conditions including working hours and working time arrangements Working hours CONTRHRS Contractual working hours in main job 010, 015, 020.. 945, 950 Number of working hours per week in the contract or agreement (x10) STAPRO = 3 Employees No Collected
    960 Has a contract or agreement without specified hours    
    970 Does not have a contract or agreement    
    Blank Not stated    
    999 Not applicable    
06.Working conditions including working hours and working time arrangements Working hours HWUSUAL Number of hours per week usually worked in main job 010, 015, 020.. 945, 950 Number of hours usually worked in the main job (x10) EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment Yes Collected
    970 Hours worked vary from week to week    
    Blank Not stated    
    999 Not applicable    
06.Working conditions including working hours and working time arrangements Working hours ABSHOLID Days of absence from main job due to holidays and leave 00, 05, 10.. 65, 70 Number of days of absence (x10) EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment No Collected
    Blank Not stated    
    99 Not applicable    
06.Working conditions including working hours and working time arrangements Working hours ABSILLINJ Days of absence from main job due to own illness, injury or temporary disability 00, 05, 10.. 65, 70 Number of days of absence (x10) EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment No Collected
    Blank Not stated    
    99 Not applicable    
06.Working conditions including working hours and working time arrangements Working hours ABSOTHER Days of absence from main job due to other reasons 00, 05, 10.. 65, 70 Number of days of absence (x10) EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment No Collected
    Blank Not stated    
    99 Not applicable    
06.Working conditions including working hours and working time arrangements Working hours EXTRAHRS Overtime or extra hours worked in main job 000 No overtime or extra hours in the main job WKSTAT = 1, 3 Persons present at work for at least 1 hour or who worked as a family worker in the reference week No Collected
    005, 010, 015, 020.. 945, 950 Number of hours of overtime or extra hours in the main job (x10)    
    Blank Not stated    
    999 Not applicable    
06.Working conditions including working hours and working time arrangements Working hours HWACTUAL Number of hours actually worked in main job 000 Did not work in the main job in the reference week EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment Yes Collected
    010, 015, 020.. 945, 950 Number of hours actually worked in the main job (x10)    
    Blank Not stated    
    999 Not applicable    
06.Working conditions including working hours and working time arrangements Working hours HWUSU2J Number of hours per week usually worked in second job 010, 015, 020.. 945, 950 Number of hours usually worked in the second job (x10) NUMJOB = 2, 3 Persons in employment with more than one job No Collected
    970 Hours worked vary from week to week    
    Blank Not stated    
    999 Not applicable    
06.Working conditions including working hours and working time arrangements Working hours HWACTU2J Number of hours actually worked in second job 000 Did not work in the second job in the reference week NUMJOB = 2, 3 Persons in employment with more than one job No Collected
    010, 015, 020.. 945, 950 Number of hours actually worked in the second job (x10)    
    Blank Not stated    
    999 Not applicable    
06.Working conditions including working hours and working time arrangements Working time arrangements SHIFTWK Shift work in main job 1 Person usually does shift work STAPRO = 3 Employees No Collected
    3 Person never does shift work    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
06.Working conditions including working hours and working time arrangements Working time arrangements EVENWK Evening work in main job 1 Person frequently works in the evening EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment No Collected
    2 Person sometimes works in the evening    
    3 Person never works in the evening    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
06.Working conditions including working hours and working time arrangements Working time arrangements NIGHTWK Night work in main job 1 Person frequently works at night EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment No Collected
    2 Person sometimes works at night    
    3 Person never works at night    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
06.Working conditions including working hours and working time arrangements Working time arrangements SATWK Saturday work in main job 1 Person frequently works on Saturdays EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment No Collected
    2 Person sometimes works on Saturdays    
    3 Person never works on Saturdays    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
06.Working conditions including working hours and working time arrangements Working time arrangements SUNWK Sunday work in main job 1 Person frequently works on Sundays EMPSTAT = 1 Persons in employment No Collected
    2 Person sometimes works on Sundays    
    3 Person never works on Sundays    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
07.Participation in education and training Participation in formal and non-formal education and training (4 weeks) EDUCFED4 Participation in formal education and training (student or apprentice) in the last 4 weeks 1 Yes (includes students on holidays) 15 <= AGE <= 74 Everybody in the target population aged 15 to 74 years Yes Collected
    2 No    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
07.Participation in education and training Participation in formal and non-formal education and training (4 weeks) EDUCLEV4 Level of the most recent formal education or training activity in the last 4 weeks 10 ISCED 1 Primary education EDUCFED4 = 1 Persons who participated in formal education and training (student or apprentice) in the last 4 weeks No Collected
    20 ISCED 2 Lower secondary education    
    34 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education — general    
    35 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education — vocational    
    39 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education — orientation unknown    
    44 ISCED 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education — general    
    45 ISCED 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education — vocational    
    49 ISCED 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education — orientation unknown    
    54 ISCED 5 Short-cycle tertiary education — general    
    55 ISCED 5 Short-cycle tertiary education — vocational    
    59 ISCED 5 Short-cycle tertiary education — orientation unknown    
    60 ISCED 6 Bachelor’s or equivalent level    
    70 ISCED 7 Master’s or equivalent level    
    80 ISCED 8 Doctoral or equivalent level    
    Blank Not stated    
    99 Not applicable    
07.Participation in education and training Participation in formal and non-formal education and training (4 weeks) EDUCNFE4 Participation in non-formal education and training in the last 4 weeks 1 Participating in at least one job-related non-formal education or training activity 15 <= AGE <= 74 Everybody in the target population aged 15 to 74 years Yes Collected
    2 Participating only in non-job-related/personal non-formal education or training activities    
    3 Not participating in any non-formal education or training activity    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
07.Participation in education and training Participation in formal and non-formal education and training (12 months) EDUCFED12 Participation in formal education and training (student or apprentice) in the last 12 months 1 Yes 15 <= AGE <= 74 Everybody in the target population aged 15 to 74 years No Collected
    2 No    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
07.Participation in education and training Participation in formal and non-formal education and training (12 months) EDUCLEV12 Level of the most recent formal education or training activity in the last 12 months 10 ISCED 1 Primary education EDUCFED12 = 1 Persons who participated in formal education and training (student or apprentice) in the last 12 months No Collected
    20 ISCED 2 Lower secondary education    
    34 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education — general    
    35 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education — vocational    
    39 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education — orientation unknown    
    44 ISCED 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education — general    
    45 ISCED 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education — vocational    
    49 ISCED 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education — orientation unknown    
    54 ISCED 5 Short-cycle tertiary education — general    
    55 ISCED 5 Short-cycle tertiary education — vocational    
    59 ISCED 5 Short-cycle tertiary education — orientation unknown    
    60 ISCED 6 Bachelor’s or equivalent level    
    70 ISCED 7 Master’s or equivalent level    
    80 ISCED 8 Doctoral or equivalent level    
    Blank Not stated    
    99 Not applicable    
07.Participation in education and training Participation in formal and non-formal education and training (12 months) EDUCNFE12 Participation in non-formal education and training in the last 12 months 1 Participating in at least one job-related non-formal education or training activity 15 <= AGE <= 74 Everybody in the target population aged 15 to 74 years No Collected
    2 Participating only in non-job-related/personal non-formal education or training activities    
    3 Not participating in any non-formal education or training activity    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
08.Health: status and disability, access to, availability and use of health care and health determinants Disability and other elements of Minimum European Health Module GENHEALTH Self-perceived general health 1 Very good 15 <= AGE <= 89 Everybody in the target population aged 15 to 89 years No Collected
    2 Good    
    3 Fair (neither good nor bad)    
    4 Bad    
    5 Very bad    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
08.Health: status and disability, access to, availability and use of health care and health determinants Elements of the Minimum European Health Module GALI Limitation in activities because of health problems 1 Severely limited 15 <= AGE <= 89 Everybody in the target population aged 15 to 89 years No Collected
    2 Limited but not severely    
    3 Not limited at all    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
09.Income, consumption and elements of wealth, including debts Income from work INCGROSS Gross monthly pay from the main job 00000000–99999998 Gross monthly pay from main job (8 digits), including the proportionally part of payments made on a higher than monthly periodicity (National currency) STAPRO = 3 Employees Yes Collected
    Blank Not stated    
    99999999 Not applicable    
09.Income, consumption and elements of wealth, including debts Income from work INCGROSS_F Flag on gross monthly pay from main job 11 Gross income collected and no imputation for item non-response/inconsistency STAPRO = 3 Employees Yes Technical
    12 Gross income collected and imputation for item non-response/inconsistency from the labour force survey (LFS)    
    13 Gross income collected and imputation for item non-response/inconsistency from an administrative data source    
    14 Gross income collected and imputation for item non-response/inconsistency from other data source(s)    
    21 Net-to-gross conversion applied and no imputation (net amount available and no imputation for non-response/inconsistency)    
    22 Imputed net income for item non-response/inconsistency from the LFS and net-to-gross conversion applied (net amount not available and imputation applied for the net value)    
    23 Imputed net income for item non-response/inconsistency from an administrative data source and net-to-gross conversion applied (net amount not available and imputation applied for the net value)    
    24 Imputed net income for item non-response/inconsistency from other data source(s) and net-to-gross conversion applied (net amount not available and imputation applied for the net value)    
    25 Imputed gross income for item non-response/inconsistency (net amount not available and imputation applied directly for the gross value; no net-to-gross conversion applied)    
    Blank Not stated    
    99 Not applicable    
09.Income, consumption and elements of wealth, including debts Income from unemployment allowances REGISTER Registration at a public employment service (PES) 1 Person is registered at a public employment service and receives benefit or assistance 15 <= AGE <= 74 Everybody in the target population aged 15 to 74 years No Collected
    2 Person is registered at a public employment service but does not receive benefit or assistance    
    3 Person is not registered at a public employment service but receives benefit or assistance    
    4 Person is not registered at a public employment service and does not receive benefit or assistance    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03b.Labour market participation Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants HATCNTR Country where the highest level of education was successfully completed Not blank Country where the highest level of education was successfully completed (SCL GEO alpha-2 code) 15 <= AGE <= 74 Everybody in the target population aged 15 to 74 years No Collected
    FOR Foreign country but exact country of completion of highest level of education unknown    
    Blank Not stated    
    998 No formal education or below ISCED 1    
    999 Not applicable    
03b.Labour market participation Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants ESTQUAL Recognition of formal qualifications obtained abroad 01 Has applied, formal qualification partially or fully recognised HATCNTR ≠ COUNTRY AND 15 <= AGE <= 74 Persons aged 15 to 74 years who obtained their highest formal qualification abroad or in an unknown country No Collected
    02 Has applied, but formal qualification not recognised    
    03 Has applied, procedure under way/outcome still pending    
    04 Has not applied, because not needed    
    05 Has not applied, because not aware of possibilities or procedures    
    06 Has not applied, because of costs or complexity of the procedures    
    07 Has not applied, because not possible to apply    
    08 No, for other reasons    
    09 No formal education or below ISCED 1    
    Blank Not stated    
    99 Not applicable    
03b.Labour market participation Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants HATPAR Educational attainment level of the respondent’s parents 1 Low (ISCED 0-2) 15 <= AGE <= 74 Everybody in the target population aged 15 to 74 years No Collected
    2 Medium (ISCED 3-4)    
    3 High (ISCED 5-8)    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03b.Labour market participation Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants JOBSATISF Job satisfaction 1 Satisfied to a large extent EMPSTAT = 1 AND 15 <= AGE <= 74 Persons aged 15 to 74 years in employment No Collected
    2 Satisfied to some extent    
    3 Satisfied to a small extent    
    4 Not satisfied at all    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03b.Labour market participation Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants SKILLEQ Skill equivalence new main and old main job 1 Higher now EMPSTAT = 1 AND COUNTRYB ≠ COUNTRY AND 15 <= AGE <= 74 First generation immigrants or persons with unknown country of birth, in employment aged 15 to 74 years No Collected
    2 Lower now    
    3 Same    
    4 Did not work before migrating    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03b.Labour market participation Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants DISCRIMI Feeling of being discriminated against at work in the current job 1 No EMPSTAT = 1 AND 15 <= AGE <= 74 Persons aged 15 to 74 years in employment No Collected
    2 Yes, mainly discrimination on the grounds of age    
    3 Yes, mainly discrimination on the grounds of gender    
    4 Yes, mainly discrimination on the grounds of foreign origin    
    5 Yes, mainly discrimination on the grounds of disability    
    6 Yes, mainly on other grounds    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03b.Labour market participation Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants JOBOBSTA Main obstacle to getting a suitable job 1 Lack of language skills in host country language(s) COUNTRYB ≠ COUNTRY AND 15 <= AGE <= 74 First generation immigrants or persons with unknown country of birth, aged 15 to 74 years No Collected
    2 Lack of recognition of formal qualification obtained abroad    
    3 Restricted right to work because of citizenship or residence permit    
    4 Discrimination on the grounds of foreign origin    
    5 No suitable job available    
    6 Other obstacle    
    7 No obstacles    
    8 Have never looked for work/never worked    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03b.Labour market participation Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants DURFIJOB Time required to find the first paid job in the host country 01 Less than 3 months COUNTRYB ≠ COUNTRY AND 15 <= AGE <= 74 First generation immigrants or persons with unknown country of birth, aged 15 to 74 years No Collected
    02 From 3 to less than 6 months    
    03 From 6 to less than 12 months    
    04 From 12 months to less than 2 years    
    05 From 2 to less than 3 years    
    06 From 3 to less than 4 years    
    07 4 years or over    
    08 Did not find a job    
    09 Did not look for a job    
    Blank Not stated    
    99 Not applicable    
03b.Labour market participation Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants PRKNLANG Skills in the main host country language before migrating 1 Mother tongue COUNTRYB ≠ COUNTRY AND 15 <= AGE <= 74 First generation immigrants or persons with unknown country of birth, aged 15 to 74 years No Collected
    2 Advanced (proficient user)    
    3 Intermediate (independent user)    
    4 Beginner (basic user)    
    5 Hardly any or no language skills    
    6 Was too young to speak any language at the time of migrating    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03b.Labour market participation Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants LANGHOST Current skills in the main host country language 1 Mother tongue COUNTRYB ≠ COUNTRY AND 15 <= AGE <= 74 First generation immigrants or persons with unknown country of birth, aged 15 to 74 years No Collected
    2 Advanced (proficient user)    
    3 Intermediate (independent user)    
    4 Beginner (basic user)    
    5 Hardly any or no language skills    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
03b.Labour market participation Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants LANGCOUR Participation in course for the main host country language 1 Yes, general language course COUNTRYB ≠ COUNTRY AND 15 <= AGE <= 74 First generation immigrants or persons with unknown country of birth, aged 15 to 74 years No Collected
    2 Yes, work-specific language course    
    3 No, because language courses were not available or affordable    
    4 No, because language skills were sufficient    
    5 No, for other reasons    
    Blank Not stated    
    9 Not applicable    
ANNEX II
1. The national questionnaire shall be structured according to the following flowcharts to ensure sufficient comparability between countries. The flowcharts only cover the labour status module of the questionnaire, which relates to the questions on labour status according to the International Labour Organization (ILO) definition (employment, unemployment or outside the labour market).

2. The labour status module shall be at the beginning of the national questionnaire, after the questions on the demographic characteristics.

3. Questions on main activity status (self-perceived) shall be collected after the labour status module. The main activity status shall be collected by interview and neither derived from other variables nor imputed from registers.

4. A flowchart is the graphical representation of the information flows through the questions in the questionnaire. It aims to define the information and concepts to be covered but does not impose any constraint in terms of number, translation and wording of the questions. Notes to the flowchart are integral part of the flowchart.

5. The flowcharts will not be amended for at least 5 years after the entry into force of this Regulation.

6. 

— A block represents a single set of information to be requested in the questionnaire by means of one or more questions. It contains the concepts on which information is to be collected. The concepts covered in one block can be asked in any country-defined order. It appears as a rectangular box:

— A submodule represents a set of blocks covering the same matter. It appears as a rectangular box with rounded short sides:

— An outflow represents the actual information collected in the block and the consequent flow towards other blocks. It appears as an arrow and a box:

— A filter represents a set of information based on external data. Its outflows depend in this case on external information. It appears as a rhombus with its outflows:

— An intermediate classification represents the intermediate result of the flow according to the ILO definition. It appears as an oval with light background and black text:

— A final classification represents the final result of the flow according to the ILO definition. It appears as an oval with dark background and white text:

— The end represents the end of the flows in the flowchart. It appears as a parallelepiped shaped box:


7. In each block the number of questions asked to collect the requested information can be customised by Member States. However, the content of the information to be collected cannot be expanded, i.e. questions that are not directly related to the information requested or the concept covered in the concerned block cannot be introduced.

8. The box in the outflow can contain one or more items, separated by semicolon, having the same end-flow. Every item must be reported in the questionnaire and can be represented by one or several possible answers. However, an item can be dropped if justified by the national context (national law or circumstances). The order of the items in the questionnaire cannot be changed unless specified in the flowchart. No new outflows can be added.

9. Questions can be added at the end of each submodule, between submodules or after a (intermediate or final) classification element, when justified by the national context and when this has no significant impact on the labour status classification according to the ILO definition. By way of exception, questions can be added on small jobs or casual work and on the production of agricultural goods intended for sale or barter, if needed in a given national context to better fulfil the ILO definition of employment.

10. The labour status module contains different submodules, each covering a particular strand of labour status according to the ILO definition. The information flows among the submodules are set out in a meta-flowchart that represents the entire labour status module.

11. 


12. 

BlockW1:Work should be understood as any activity undertaken by persons to produce goods or to provide services for use by themselves or others. Work ‘for pay or profit’ refers to work carried out as part of a transaction in exchange for remuneration payable in the form of wages or salaries for time worked or work done, or in the form of profits derived from the goods and services produced through market transactions. The term ‘pay’ covers money or payment in kind, whether taxable or not.Specifying ‘for pay or profit’ is the preferred option. Nevertheless, if justified in a given national context, alternative wording like ‘as paid employee or self-employed’ can be used as long as it describes the same concept. If the term ‘profit’ is too difficult to translate, asking more than one question can be used as a solution. As the least preferred option, if it is clear in a given national language that the goal is to identify those who worked for remuneration, the term ‘profit’ can be omitted and only the term ‘for pay’ kept.Member States where Block W1 does not cover all types of jobs, in particular the small jobs or casual work and the production of agricultural goods intended for sale or barter, can include additional questions on these specific types of work.BlockW2:Work undertaken by a family worker is to be understood as being unpaid. If the work for a business owned by a family member is paid, then the outflow from BlockW1 should be ‘yes’.Each Member State can choose whether it first asks about unpaid work done as family member or about absence. If the question about unpaid work done as family member is asked first, the question about absence is only mandatory for those who answer ‘no’ to this first question.In contrast, if the question about absence is asked first, it should not only be checked whether those declaring not being absent from work were working as unpaid family workers in the reference week, but also whether those declaring an absence from work were working as such in the reference week. By way of exception, the ‘Absence from work’ submodule can be asked before the question on unpaid work done as family member, if relevant in a given national context. In this situation, the question on unpaid work done as family member will be asked only to all those classified as ‘not employed’ in the ‘Absence from work’ submodule.
13. 

BlockA1:‘Parental leave’ is the interruption of work to bring up or look after a young child. It can be taken either by the mother or by the father. This category covers both persons on statutory parental leave (legal, if existing, or contractual) and the self-employed. In certain national contexts, special leave to take care of a child of young age (‘care leave’) can also be considered as parental leave.The respondent should be in employment (employee, self-employed) at the beginning of the period of absence. If the parental leave period directly follows another period of absence, the status (i.e. in employment or not) at the beginning of the overall period should be considered. If the respondent was not in employment at the beginning of the period of leave, the absence cannot be considered as parental leave.In case of consecutive periods of absence, the main reason of absence during the reference week should be chosen.‘Seasonal work’ refers to a job situation where the economic activity (production of goods or provision of services) of the economic unit is completely halted for a recurring and a, more or less, specific period of the year. The interruption of the economic activity should not be related to any particular or exceptional situation (bad weather, lack of customers, etc.) but should relate to standard factors occurring at repeated and long periods of the year. In that sense, seasonal work alternates between a long period of work and a long period of leave, within a given year. In this situation, the period of leave is defined as the off-season period.‘Job-related training’ for employees refers to any training where one of the three following statements is true:
— the participation of the employee is required by the employer,
— the training takes place inside normal paid working hours and not during any kind of leave,
— the training is directly connected to the current job, and is paid by the employer or the employee continues receiving a remuneration from the employer.For the self-employed, job-related training should be connected to their activities.Block A2:‘Any job-related income or benefit’ means any income or benefit the respondent would not be entitled to receive if they did not have a job at the moment of starting this period of absence, regardless of their employment status (employee or self-employed). If the person is entitled to receive this income or benefit but has chosen not to receive it, they should be considered as having received it.The income or benefit can be paid by either the employer or the social security, or both. It includes any compensation of wages (e.g. job-linked parental leave allowance or social security contributions) but excludes benefits that the person would receive even without a job (e.g. family allowances). If the employer continues to pay the social contributions for the person taking parental leave, even if a salary is no longer being paid, the person should be considered as continuing to receive a job-related income or benefit.Job-related income or benefit may not be proportional to the income received just before the beginning of this period of absence. A flat rate can be considered as a job-related income or benefit as long as the person is entitled to receive it because of the hold job. Consequently, the income or benefit can either be granted at a flat rate or as a percentage of the last salary.An exception to Article 8 paragraph 2 and Article 9 paragraph 1 of this Regulation is that external information (rather than interview results) can be used as a data source for this Block A2 if the entitlement to a job-related income or benefit can be unambiguously determined.An important factor to consider is whether the respondent has a guarantee that they can return to their job at the end of their parental leave.Block A3:If the respondent did not work during the reference week but was regularly engaged in work-related activities or duties (e.g. maintenance, renovation, etc.) during the off-season, they should be considered as being employed. However, administrative tasks are not considered as work-related activities or duties.Block A4:The ‘don’t know’ option is only proposed in proxy interviews.The expected total duration only refers to the main reason for the absence. For example, for individuals on parental leave, the length of the absence should exclude the maternity/paternity leave.The expected total duration of the absence, as evaluated by the respondent, should be recorded. The respondent may rely on a particular law or agreement, but will generally answer according to their self-perception.If the respondent does not know if the total duration of their absence is shorter or longer than 3 months, they should consider the time between the beginning of the absence for that reason and the end of the reference week.
14. 


15. 

Block S1:The ‘don’t know’ option is only proposed in proxy interviews.Block S2:Having already found a job includes seasonal workers who are not at work during the reference week (off-season) but expect to return to their seasonal job at the end of the off-season.The ‘yes and started working between reference week and interview date’ option is proposed only if the interview date does not directly follow the reference week.Block S4:The ‘don’t know’ option is only proposed in proxy interviews.Block S5:The list of options for the main reason for not looking for work includes:
— no suitable job is available [it must remain in first position];
— education or training;
— own illness or disability;
— care responsibilities;
— other family reasons;
— other personal reasons;
— awaiting recall to work (lay-off) [can be dropped if irrelevant];
— other reasons; or
— don’t know.Apart from first option, the order of possible responses can be decided by country according to national considerations. If the category ‘laid off workers’ does not exist in a country, the outcome ‘awaiting recall to work’ can be skipped in the national questionnaire.‘Care responsibilities’ is limited to own children, partner children and to ill, elderly or incapacitated relatives. Persons caring for friends, for non-relatives or as volunteers should be classified in ‘other personal reasons’.Block S6:The list of options for the main reason for not wanting to work includes:
— education or training;
— own illness or disability;
— care responsibilities;
— other family reasons;
— other personal reasons;
— retirement;
— other reasons; or
— don’t know.The order and split of possible responses can be decided by country according to national considerations.‘Care responsibilities’ is limited to own children, partner children and to ill, elderly or incapacitated relatives. Persons caring for friends, for non-relatives or as volunteers should be classified in ‘other personal reasons’.
16. 

Block M1:The order of the questions is flexible. Member States can choose the number of questions in the sense that at the first ‘yes’ answer this Block M1 can be closed, but if a Member State wishes to go further and collect information on all nine methods it is free to do so. Member States can also split any required information into several questions.The ‘asked friends, relatives or acquaintances’ option includes asking about job opportunities, asking for help in creating and updating a CV online or for help to prepare for a test or an interview.The ‘contacted a public employment service’ option refers to the respondent’s job-search-related contacts, and not applying for unemployment benefits.The information should be collected through closed questions. There should be no reclassification from open questions.
17. 

Block V1:If the respondent already said that they found a job, this Block can be rephrased as ‘could start the job within 2 weeks from the reference week’.Block V2:The list of options for the main reason for not being available to start working within 2 weeks include:
— education or training;
— own illness or disability;
— care responsibilities;
— other family reasons;
— other personal reasons;
— other reasons; or
— don’t know.The order and split of possible responses can be decided by country according to national consideration.If the respondent already gave an answer in Block S5, that answer can be copied in Block V2. In such a case, the two additional answer categories in Block S5 ‘no suitable job is available’ and ‘awaiting recall to work (lay-off)’ can be recoded in Block V2 as ‘other reasons’.‘Care responsibilities’ is limited to own children, partner children and to ill, elderly or incapacitated relatives. Persons caring for friends, for non-relatives or as volunteers should be classified in ‘other personal reasons’.
18. 

— People aged 15 to 69 are interviewed using the whole ‘labour status module’ in all interviews/waves according the applied rotation scheme.
— People aged 70 to 74 are asked about the whole ‘labour status module’ in the first interview/wave and in the following interviews/waves as long as they are classified as being in the labour force at the previous interview. People aged 70 to 74 and classified as being outside the labour force at the previous interview can either be re-interviewed or their answers can be copied from the last available interview.
— People aged 75 to 89 are asked only about the submodules ‘At work’, ‘Absences from work’ and ‘Second or multiple jobs’ in the first interview/wave. From the second interview, people aged 75 to 89 can either be re-interviewed or answers can be copied from the last available interview or from external sources if more relevant in a given national context.
— Persons who are unable to work due to long-standing health problems are asked about the whole ‘labour status module’ in the first interview/wave and in the following interviews/waves as long as they are classified as being in the labour force at the previous interview. Persons who are unable to work due to long-standing health problems and are classified as being outside the labour force at the previous interview can either be re-interviewed or theiranswers can be copied from the last available interview.

ANNEX III

1. Member States shall transmit, for the labour force domain, quarterly accuracy reports and an annual quality report to the Commission (Eurostat).

2. The quarterly accuracy reports shall contain basic information on the accuracy and reliability of the survey and describe changes in the basic concepts and definitions that affect the comparability over time. Member States shall transmit quarterly accuracy reports within 2 weeks after the defined quarterly labour force survey (LFS) data transmission deadlines.

3. The annual quality report shall contain quality-related data and metadata and be transmitted to the Commission (Eurostat) within 3 months after the defined data transmission deadline for other LFS data.
