
1 
This Order may be cited as the Environmentally Sensitive Areas (Upper Thames Tributaries) Designation (Amendment) Order 1999 and shall come into force on 31st August 1999.
2 
In this Order “the principal Order” means the Environmentally Sensitive Areas (Upper Thames Tributaries) Designation Order 1994, as amended at the date that this Order comes into force.
3 
The principal Order shall be amended in accordance with the following provisions of this Order.
4 
In article 2(1) of the principal Order, the provisions immediately following the words “In this Order–” to the end of article 2(1), in so far as they were made under section 18 of the Agriculture Act 1986, shall be deleted and the following definitions shall be inserted at their appropriate alphabetical place:“
 “agreement” means an agreement under section 18(3) of the Agriculture Act 1986 as respects agricultural land in the area designated by article 3;
 “buffer strip” means a strip of land which is subject to a prohibition of the use of fertilisers and pesticides, is at least five metres wide and is located at the edge of a field used for the production of arable crops;
 “capital activity” means an activity specified in Schedule 1;
 “conservation plan” means a plan incorporated into an agreement for the carrying out of one or more capital activities within a specified period;
 “cultivated land” means land which is regularly ploughed or otherwise cultivated or that is regularly treated with fertilisers;
 “extensive permanent grassland” means permanent grassland which is receiving no or only minimal inputs of fertiliser or pesticides;
 “farmer” means a person who has an interest in agricultural land in the area designated by article 3, and who has also entered into an agreement with the Minister;
 “grassland” means land on which the vegetation consists primarily of grass species and includes meadowland, pasture and rough grazing;
 “management activity” means an activity specified in Schedule 2;
 “permanent grassland” means grassland which has not been ploughed or re-seeded for at least five years;
 “public access route” means a strip of land which is the subject of an agreement and on which access is given to the public;
 “relevant date” means 31st August 1999;
 “scrape” means a shallow excavation which may hold water seasonally;
 “wet grassland” means grassland with the potential to retain winter and spring water levels at marsh level to create field wetness or to allow shallow pools to develop.”.
5 
In article 3 of the principal Order, for the words “dated 3rd March 1994, signed and sealed by the Minister” there shall be substituted “dated 31st July 1999, signed on behalf of the Minister by the Parliamentary Secretary”.
6 
For article 4 of the principal Order and the heading hereto there shall be substituted the following article and heading–“
4 
A payment to be made by the Minister under an agreement may be made in respect of–
(a) a capital activity; or
(b) a management activity which–
(i) in the case of a payment to be made under an agreement entered into before the relevant date, is specified in Part I or Part II of Schedule 2; and
(ii) in the case of a payment to be made under an agreement entered into on or after the relevant date, is specified in Part I of Schedule 2.”.
7 
For article 5 of the principal Order there shall be substituted the following article and heading thereto–“
5 

(1) Payments to be made by the Minister under an agreement shall not exceed–
(a) in the case of a management activity, the rate specified in respect of that activity in column 2 of Schedule 2; and
(b) in the case of one or more capital activities included in a conservation plan, £100,000 in aggregate.
(2) Any works which form part of an activity which constitutes both a management activity and a capital activity may by virtue of an agreement be eligible for payment either as part of a management activity or as part of a capital activity, but the agreement together with any conservation plan incorporated in it shall not provide for payment to be made on both such bases in respect of the same works.”.
8 
For Schedule 1 to the principal Order there shall be substituted the Schedule set out in Schedule 1 to this Order.
9 
For Schedule 2 to the principal Order there shall be substituted the Schedule set out in Schedule 2 to this Order.
10 
The following provisions of the principal Order shall be deleted–
(a) articles 6 and 7; and
(b) Schedules 3, 4, 5 and 6.
Elliot Morley
Parliamentary Secretary, Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
31st July 1999We consent,
Jim Dowd
Bob Ainsworth
Two of the Lords Commissioners of Her Majesty’s Treasury
9th August 1999
SCHEDULE 1
Article 8
“
SCHEDULE 1
Articles 2(1) and 5(1)


 The planting, laying, coppicing and gapping-up of hedges.
 The creation or restoration of ponds.
 The construction of water-penning structures or other works designed to control water levels.
 The provision of fencing and water supplies associated with the re-introduction of livestock for grazing.
 The restoration of ditches, fen habitats and reedbeds.
 The restoration of stone walls.
 The restoration of farm buildings using traditional materials.
 Works to protect historic and archaeological features.
 The re-introduction of pollarding management.
 The creation or improvement of herb-rich grassland.
 Works to protect historic and archaeological features.
 The provision or restoration of gates, stiles and footbridges where an agreement includes requirements as to public access.
 The management of scrub.
 The creation of scrapes.
 The restoration of dykes, ditches, gutters and footdrains.
 The provision of silt traps in water courses.
 Diverse seed mix for arable reversion.
 Fencing to protect habitats.
 Other works associated with habitat restoration or enhancement.
”.

SCHEDULE 2
Article 9
“
SCHEDULE 2
Articles 2(1) and 5(1)


Column 1  Column 2
Activity Part I  Maximum rate in £ per hectare of land per annum (except where otherwise stated)
1. Maintenance of permanent grassland 30
2. Where management of the kind referred to in item 1 above is undertaken, additional management for the purpose of prohibiting the application of fertiliser within 6 metres of any field boundary 20
3. Where management of the kind referred to in item 1 above is undertaken, additional management for the purposes of enhancing biodiversity through the exclusion of livestock 50
4. Management of extensive permanent grassland 105
5. Where management of the kind referred to in item 4 above is undertaken, additional management so as to conserve meadowland 55
6. Management of wet grassland 270
7. In relation to cultivated land:
(a) reversion of cultivated land to extensive permanent grassland 290
 
(b) reversion of cultivated land to wet grassland 435
 
(c) the creation and management of arable margin buffer strips 400
8. Hedgerow restoration £7 per metre
9. The provision of public access routes 170

Column 1  Column 2
Activity Part II  Maximum rate in £ per hectare of land per annum
1. Management of wet grassland 155
2. Reversion of cultivated land to wet grassland 330”